Nkulunkulu Ganesha (indlovu). Ngo ubuHindu, unkulunkulu Ngokuhlakanipha nokuchuma

NguNkulunkulu ohlakaniphe Ganesha - omele grand ababaziwa Indian wonkulunkulu. Njalo Indian okungenani kanye empilweni yakhe wenza umthandazo udumo lwakhe, ngoba nguye obhekele izifiso ejulile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlakanipha kwakhe, eqondisa nalabo abafuna ukufunda izimfihlo yonke noma sifuna impumelelo ibhizinisi.

A amazwi ambalwa mayelana Hinduism

Hinduism wehlukile zonke, yini esetshenziswa abantu Russian. Inkolo kulelizwe kusekelwe izinganekwane kanye izinganekwane, okuyizinto xaxa Ungathi inganekwane, kunokuba ngezindaba eziyiqiniso ezivela esidlule. Kodwa zokuhlalisa amaNdiya, abasakwazi yangempela, ngoba zikhona elingakholelwa kuyo emiphakathini yakubo okwesikhathi eside esidlule kangangokuthi baba i ebalulekile ingxenye yalo.

Ngakho ungamangali ukuthi yesimanje Indian indlovu unkulunkulu Ganesha libonakala ngokoqobo njengoJesu emhlabeni European. Leli qiniso libaluleke kakhulu ngoba ikuvumela ukuba ubone emhlabeni ngemehlo wamaHindu amaNdiya ngokwabo.

isithombe Ganesha

Nkulunkulu Ganesha - samuntu ngokuhlakanipha nempumelelo. Kuvame uchazwa ngokuthi indoda amafutha, ehlezi esihlalweni sakhe sobukhosi noma igundane. isithombe esinjalo lifanekisela ukuchuma ukuthi engena endlini ne- nkulunkulu. Nokho, umehluko oyinhloko ungunkulunkulu indlovu ikhanda, okuyinto eyenza ihluke kwamanye amalungu onkulunkulu wamaHindu.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi unkulunkulu Ganesha njalo ukuboniswa nge izinyo lendlovu olulodwa. Ngokuphathelene le ngxenye ngomfanekiso wakhe, kukhona izinganekwane eziningi, kodwa sizoxoxa nabo kamuva. Futhi, kuye ngokuthi samuntu zingase zehluke futhi inani izingalo. Ngokwesibonelo, ifomu kokujwayelekile ubuNkulunkulu amane, kuyilapho ukukhanyiselwa - amathathu nambili.

Ukuzalwa unkulunkulu omkhulu

Noma yimuphi unkulunkulu ubuHindu ligubuzelwe zinganekwane eziningi ze: ezinye ibhekwa indaba esemqoka, kwesibili, kunalokho, kuphela ukuba uphikise ke. Ngakho waphenduka nokuhlakanipha unkulunkulu kabani lokuzalwa ezichazwe eziningi zinganekwane ezahlukene ukuthi sihluke kakhulu komunye nomunye.

Ngokusho version eyisisekelo, unkosikazi Shiva sika Parvati walithanda ukuthatha okugeza wedwa. Kodwa ngokuvamile umyeni wakhe kwaphazanyiswa le nqubo, ngokukhohlisa vlamyvayas echibini. Ukhathele ukuziphatha okunjalo, Parvati wanquma ukwenza ummeli abangathanda bavala budedengu womshado indlela yokugezela.

Ezigcotshwe nobumba nesafroni, unkulunkulukazi wadala umfana, owayebizwa ngokuthi kuqala elalibizwa ngokuthi iKhanana Ganesh. Benawo amandla cosmic, wathembisa unina ngaleso kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ulahlekelwa yini ukuze awuvikele Shiva ukuvakashelwa. Maye, Ganesha ukuzimisela ukumsiza ekulweni unkulunkulu ophakeme - owabona wasemuva abasha Shiva ngendiza ngokuthukuthela nangokufutheka Kushone umfana nge fike bhaklu eqinile.

Lapho bezwa ngalokhu, Parvati wazonda umyeni wakhe. Ukuze uthole emuva kuye, yena wadala unkulunkulukazi Durga futhi Kali, yona eyaqala ukwenza i zidala umonakalo omkhulu emhlabeni wonke. Shiva uyisikhathi eside wazama ukudambisa inkosikazi yakhe, kodwa yonke imizamo yakhe yayiyize. Yena wavuselela umfana, simenze ezinye ngokokusebenza kwamandla akhe. Ngakho, Ganesha baba indodana onkulunkulu ezimbili ezinkulu - Shiva futhi Parvati.

Indian Nkulunkulu Ganesha: Umlando kanye Amaqiniso

Izazi-mlando zikholelwa ukuthi isithombe sokuqala Ganesha kwamiswa eculweni we Rig Veda lasendulo. Salotshwa eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane 3.5 edlule, futhi bebabaza ubukhulu lonkulunkulu basendulo. Phakathi kwezinye imigqa beniyingxenye unkulunkulu Brhaspati ukuthi ajike abe unkulunkulu Ganesh.

Ungakwazi ukuhumusha le ngxenye iculo kanje:

"Sinxusa kuwe, O omkhulu Gapati ganas (isihloko Commander zamabutho saphezulu)!

Oh, Brihaspati - imbongi izimbongi, umdali Abadali!

Uneminyaka bacebe kakhulu zonke ezaziwayo futhi enhle kunazo izidalwa!

Yizwa imithandazo yethu futhi wasinika isibusiso sakhe, ohlezi esihlalweni sobukhosi! "

Ngaphezu kwalokho, bakhetha izinguquko ukukhombisa incazelo akhona Brihaspati. Ezikhathini zasendulo, abantu babekholelwa ukuthi ubuNkulunkulu libukeka indoda enkulu, pha bonke cebi nokuhlakanipha. It ayikaziwa kwathi nje indlela ku Brihaspati Ganesha. Futhi okwamanje izazi eziningi kukhona oyikholelwayo ukuthi unkulunkulu ubudala nje atholwe ukubukeka okusha negama, kuyilapho esaziwa kakhulu amakhono abo futhi izihloko.

Beka e sabaphathi saphezulu

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, unkulunkulu Ganesha iyindodana Parvati futhi Shiva. Lokhu kwenza kube indalo enamandla kakhulu, bangazihluphi indawo udumo bonke onkulunkulu Hindu ongafi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nguye webutho zasezulwini, umnikeza kwesokudla lokuyala imimoya eminingi abasebasha futhi yakshasami.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, eziningi izinganekwane usitshele ukuthi Ganesha ine ubhuti Skanda - unkulunkulu abangenasihe empi, njalo imbangi ukuze samuntu ukuhlakanipha. Kodwa izibulo lika-Shiva ngokuvamile ukulahlekelwa isihlobo sakhe, njengoba ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuxazulula inkinga ngenkani, kunokuba ingqondo. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi eNdiya yokukhulekela mass Ganesha yaze yaqala ngemva amathempeli wanyamalala Skanda. Okunjalo ushintsho isiko amaNdiya ngenxa yokuthi isidingo unkulunkulu abangophakimpi kancane kancane kwaphela, kodwa isidalwa, isifiso-okwanelisayo, waqinisa ngamandla akhe kuphela.

isimo somshado Ganesha

Ekuqaleni kwathiwa bazitshela ukuthi ukuhlakanipha kukaNkulunkulu wanika a futhi akudingekile afungele ukungashadi. Lokhu kwakubangelwa yokuthi, ngokusho legend, yena waba abaqhuba isu elikhethekile ukuzikhuza, lokusho bashabalala - Brahmachari. Ngenxa yalokhu, abaningi amaHindu ngikholelwa ukuthi umzimba ka unkulunkulu wabo wayengeke angamthinti owesifazane.

Nokho, eminyakeni edlule, isimilo siye sashintsha, futhi nabo nganekwane kankulunkulu Ganesha. Ngokusho ezinye zazo, lapho wayeshade nonkulunkulukazi ezintathu - Buddhi, Siddhi futhi Riddhi. Bona ehlanganiswe izimiso ezingagudluki ukuhlakanipha, ukuhlakanipha, impumelelo nokuchuma. Kodwa izinganekwane kamuva chasiselwe indlovu unkulunkulu-somshado samuntu ezingokomoya amasiko zobuciko Saraswati.

I lalifanekisela ngomfanekiso kaNkulunkulu

Namuhla, kuzo zonke Indian uyazi okungukuthi Ganesha. Izithombe lokhu unkulunkulu umi njalo ekhaya, futhi abazali bafundise izingane kusukela ebuntwaneni ukuba aqaphele izimpawu, kufihlwe kwabangcwele. Futhi khona yilena elandelayo:

1. indlovu ikhanda lifanekisela ngokuhlakanipha nokuzinikela.
2. izindlebe okunjalo enkulu ukuvumela ngisho ukuzwa labo imithandazo eshiwo umphefumulo womuntu.
3. Omunye inzavula lifanekisela amandla kaNkulunkulu futhi iqiniso ukuthi suppresses ukhanye bhá.
4. Isiqu sawo kuwuphawu intelligence okusezingeni eliphezulu.
5. esiswini Big ubonisa ukujula nokuphana unkulunkulu, okuyinto ethanda ukwabelana nomhlaba.

Nkulunkulu, idemoni-giant

Oyedwa phakathi kukaNkulunkulu idemoni Gadzhamukhu likwazi ukuboshwa nokuqaqwa impi sina. Kufanele kuqashelwe: nakuba uNkulunkulu Indlovu futhi kwadingeka Ubukhulu idolo, kuyacaca ukuthi kunabayeni isitha sakhe, owayeyilungu giant kweqiniso. Noma kunjalo, amabutho babelingana, ukuthi isikhathi impi izinsuku.

Ngakho-ke, kubonakala, idemoni anqoba Ganesha, kuyisunduzele emuva. Ngo impi ibambene ngezihluthu, engafuni ukulahlekelwa, unkulunkulu elephantine wadabula omunye eyangaba yakhe, nangawo onke amandla isitha umkhankaso it. Ngawo lowo mzuzu Gadzhamukhu wawela phansi, wanqoba igalelo ezingalindelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amandla umlingo idemoni okubi Tusk liphendulwe rat abalalelayo ukuthi wake waba inhlukano isilwane unkulunkulu ngokuhlakanipha.

Izinkolelo mayelana ikhanda indlovu

Uma ukholelwa ukuthi inguqulo eyisisekelo, nowokuzalwa elahlekile ikhanda lakhe Ganesh mhla Shiva abavimba ku unina pool. Furious, uJehova akamane nje wabulala umfana bhaklu waquma ikhanda lakhe, okuyinto kamuva yanyamalala unomphela. Kamuva, kwaba inkinga enkulu yokuqothulwa kwehlathi lase enguMdali onguMninimandla onke, ofuna ukuvuseleleka indodana umkakhe. Ekugcineni, ngibona ingekho enye indlela esephuma, bathunga ikhanda lomfana wendlovu, okuyinto oficwa yilokho ehlathini eduze.

Le nganekwane yesibili lithi umuntu womuntu bancishwa Ganesha unkulunkulu Shani. Lokhu kwenzeke ngenxa yokuthi Shiva ukhohlwe ukumema abangani bakhe lokuzalwa kwakhe indodana yakhe, futhi kwamthukuthelisa kakhulu. Lapho engena egumbini sobukhosi, Shani sabuka umfana ukukhanya kwakhe esiqedayo, kanjalo kokubhubhisa ikhanda lakhe. Isibusiso emcimbini ohanjelwa esikweyoku omkhulu, Brahma, Shiva ngubani belulekwa indodana yakhe uxhume nekhanda lesinye isidalwa. Futhi baba Airavata indlovu okwakungokwenkosi unkulunkulu Indra.

nesiminzi enkulu

Ganesha - unkulunkulu wengcebo, bathande bonke amnandi. Yena uthanda kakhulu irayisi amabhola okuphekiwe iresiphi ekhethekile. Ngakho wonke umuntu ofuna ukuba acele ukusekela onkulunkulu, umlethe altare kuyinto isidlo amnandi. Kukhona ngisho legend okutshela ukuthi Ganesha iqoqa nezipho ezivela zabo ezingcwele.

Omunye unkulunkulu ngokuhlakanipha ngakho pereel awukudla ukuthi ngokulambisa wagibela isilwane sakhe ukushayela - rat Gadzhamukhu. Wayala wakhe ukuba kancane umlethe ekhaya, ngakho wakwazi ukugaya zonke kudliwa. Kodwa endleleni indlela bona yazithandela inyoka, yingakho rat bakhubeka lehla phansi Ganesha. Kusukela umthelela Nkulunkulu esiswini Angikwazanga ukuyimela, futhi yamila, futhi zonke amaswidi iphuma out.

Benefit unkulunkulu ongenakufa, kanye baphendukela efanayo imicimbi akazange ambulale. Ngakho kancane Waqoqa konke ukudla, bese wabanjwa inyoka ngeshwa. Ukuze abajezise, wabopha kuye isisu sakhe, ukuze yonke eyake yaba kuye emuva.

NguNkulunkulu ohlakaniphe eNdiya wesimanje

Ake uqale nge yokuthi ngisho nanamuhla, abaningi AmaHindu akholelwa ukuthi ukuba khona lolu hlobo unkulunkulu njengoba Ganesha. Izithombe yasezulwini kuzo zonke endlini, njengoba udonsa, ukuphela kwengcebo yabo futhi inhlanhla. Bole kwalokho, kuleli zwe, osomabhizinisi bajwayele ukuba baphathe esikhwameni sakho isithombe unkulunkulu, bekholelwa ngobuqotho ukuthi ngempela ke wawaletha inhlanhla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi babo zicela basisize Ganesha ngaphambi kokuba uqale noma iyiphi kuthengiselana ezinkulu. Kuyefana nasendleleni abafundi ezibuza abavikela zabo ukuhlakanipha nokulaywa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindlu eziningi emi statuette kankulunkulu Ganesha. Uma ukholwa ukuthi le nganekwane, ivikela abanikazi bayo ekulimaleni. Ngokwesibonelo, ucezu ubumba nolunya lahlekile noma ufa kusho ukuthi esifanekisweni ukwamukela buhlungu ukudalelwa noma karma. Ngakho-ke, ezilimele izigceme ezama ukushintsha khona manjalo, ukuthi bangase esikhathini esizayo kuqashelwe zabanikazi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kanye ngonyaka amaHindu ukugubha usuku lokuzalwa Lord Ganesha. Ukuze kuhlonishwe yakhe wanelisa mkhosi enhle imikhosi ezimibalabala. Ngalolu suku, wonke umsebenzi imisiwe, futhi abantu behileleka celebration nomthandazo. Kulokhu, amaHindu akholelwa ukuthi ngalobu busuku Ganesha afeze noma isiphi isifiso somuntu, uma ukholelwa ukuthi ngempela.