Impi Engcwele ephelele Islam

Jihad, noma impi engcwele Islam, ngoba iningi labantu babe inhlangano ecacile ne esempini. Kodwa eqinisweni, lo mqondo kunencazelo ebanzi kakhulu. Jihad - akuyona nje impi ngenxa yokholo lwabo Islam, kuba, okokuqala, belwa yena, ne imikhuba yakhe futhi ububi umphakathi, njengakho ukungabi nabulungisa kwezenhlalo, nokudikibala nolaka lwabantu. Igama kakhulu efanayo Jihad in Arabic kusho "intshiseko" - umqondo osebenza kunoma umzamo empilweni, okungukuthi, unqobe. Kuphela uma ingozi ukholo mzamo kufanele iqondiswe ekufezeni isinyathelo sezempi. Lokhu, kunokuba incazelo kunazo oluphelele, okuyinto impi engcwele Islam, bese kubhekwa ezinkulu ngesikhathi non-amaSulumane.

Ezinye theorists Islam zihlukanisa umhlaba nangokwengeziwe zibe izingxenye ezimbili - i-Dar al-Islam, (okusho ukuthi, endaweni lapho ukusabalala Islam futhi libuswa Muslims) kanye Dar al-Harb (endaweni impi, lapho abeZizwe uhlala khona). Ngokusho ithiyori yabo, ingxenye enkulu yokuqala kumele njalo kube esalwa ingxenye yesibili, futhi amaqhawe Islam akufanele kube lokho kuthula iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10 ezilandelanayo.

Kukholakala ukuthi ngesikhathi lapho Islam wafika kuqala futhi ngek ukuba abalandeli kanye indawo, impi engcwele yayiphezu ngokuyinhloko umzabalazo ukusungulwa ukusabalala inkolo entsha, kodwa ukubamba iqhaza jihad for Muslims kwaba umgwaqo ngqo ezulwini. Nokho, akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi ekuqaleni uMprofethi Mohammed esecela abalandeli bakhe ukuba bangakhathazeki kakhulu ukuphoqa infidels ukuguqula inkolo yabo. Wakhuluma nethonya lokukholisa. Kwaba ngemva amaSulumane ekuseni waqala ukuhlasela, impi engcwele ajeziswe kanzima njengoba indlela yokuzivikela, bese - njengendlela yokuthola kuhlasela.

Ngakho esikhathini yamaSulumane, impi engcwele Islam egqoka ukubaluleka ngempela nokuthula - self-ngcono, umzabalazo emibi yabo kanye insindiso umphefumulo wakhe. Futhi kuphela esikhathini Medina impi engcwele iba impi ngomqondo truest izwi, kodwa futhi engena isigaba umsebenzi walo Muslim kweqiniso. Phakathi nokuphila of the Prophet Muhammad Islam impi engcwele zalwa ngokumelene amaqaba Arab kanye nalabo sebefulathele Islam. Kwakuthinta kuphela ngemva kokufa kwakhe, kube impi ngokumelene uthi angomakhelwane.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kushiwoni impi engcwele ngesikhathi lapho lo mqondo ubonakele nje, futhi manje, futhi isikhathi eside kunomuntu okuthiwa yamaSulumane, theorists eziningi Muslim baye basebenzisa jihad njengoba becindezelwa ngokwengqondo sina esikholwa Muslim. Ukuyibhubhisa jihad futhi efanele, ukuze ukusabalala Islam, bona ekhonjiwe njengephuzu lokuphikisa la mavesi Qur'anic ukuthi bathi jihad Kutlhogekani ukuya ezulwini. Futhi akukho pilo ngeke kusize Muslim bafinyelele ipharadesi lapho uma ugwema impi engcwele.

Nokho, ngenxa isisindo yezizathu umbono ohlangene ngendawo impi engcwele amaSulumane alikho. Impi nezitha kokholo, ngokumelene izihlubuki labo bephazamisa uthi Islamic, kanye nezinye izinhlobo jihad. Kuwo wonke amazwe Muslim futhi cishe zonke theoretician Islam has incazelo yaso impi engcwele. Eqinisweni, Jihad ngokuvamile kwenziwa futhi engikhiphela zezombusazwe kunokuba indima zenkolo.

Kufinyeta, kunezinhlobo eziningana impi engcwele. Okokuqala, lena impi ukushiyeka kwabo futhi ngikwazi ukuthenga ugwayi notshwala (jihad wenhliziyo); ngemuva kwalokhu - ulimi jihad, ngokuyisisekelo okuyinto ngomyalo wabaholi mthetho ezinhle futhi ububi. Kube Jihad izandla - isijeziso isephulamthetho futhi, ekugcineni, jihad efanayo lwenkemba - ekulweni infidels.

Kulesi Jihad omkhulu kubhekwa impi engcwele ngokwako. Ngokwe theorists yamaSulumane, jihad enkulu kunzima elincane kakhulu (alwe infidels). Self-imfundo kanye self-ngcono - okungukuthi, ngokuvumelana izazi eziningi Muslim, indlela kuya epharadesi.