Ngiyiphi inarha lapha kuyinto kweNtaba iKenya? Izithombe kweNtaba iKenya

KweNtaba iKenya ingenye eliphakeme. Itholakala ku Ezindaweni bhé Nenkabazwe empumalanga. isiqongo Geographic itholakala ezintabeni i-East African (Africa) - East Central Kenya.

izwe Kenya

Ngiyiphi inarha lapha kuyinto kweNtaba iKenya? Itholakala e-Afrika, kuleli zwe homonymous. It ithatha nogu oluphezulu eMpumalanga Afrika we-Indian Ocean. Izwe yaziwa njengesizinda sombuso kanye ukuphila kohlanga lwesintu ezaziwayo.

Ngesikhathi kumbiwa ngo-Lake Turkana amathuluzi nezinsalela ezihlaba ezakhamuzi zokuqala womuntu-like atholakele. Babehlala endaweni ezingaphezu kuka-3 million. Eminyakeni eminingi edlule.

Inani labantu base-Kenya

Over 50 izizwe zase-Afrika yakha ukwehluka lobuhlanga yezwe. Ingxenye besizwe siqukethe abantu abayizinkulungwane 1-2 kuphela. izingubo kwesiko, abanayo, ngakho namuhla kunzima ukuhlukanisa ukuxhunywa komunye wesizwe.

ulimi State yisiNgisi nesiSwahili.

kweNtaba iKenya

Izwe lethiwa ngenxa ntaba, engasempumalanga mlilo esingasebenzi. Ngokusho zinganekwane ezihlukahlukene, wayiswa e nge selikaNkulunkulu Afrika - Kikuyu. Le ntaba yilona eliphezulu ukuwedlula wonke e-Kenya, okwesibili ngo-isikhundla salo esiphakeme Afrika (emva Kilimanjaro).

Kenya uba indawo ekahle ukuhamba kulabo abakwazi ukuphila ngaphandle amathrekhi entabeni nalapho ekhuphuka.

Umsuka wegama entabeni

Gore - kuyinto stratovolcano, esadaleka emva 3 million eminyakeni ngemuva ukubonakala East African Rift .. izinkulungwane eziningi zeminyaka entabeni laligcwele ice uqweqwe. Ngenxa yalokho, ngo-iziqongo, ungabuka ukuguguleka kakhulu, lenqwaba izigodi ukuthi akhipha kusukela maphakathi.

KweNtaba iKenya (isithombe kungabonwa ngezansi) kuyahluka kumfowabo yayo ezinkulu (Kilimanjaro), ogama isiqongo ubukeka ubushelelezi kube sengathi Dome ngaphansi eqhweni. Esiqongweni sentaba ifana izwibela abukhali beqhumuka umkhathi. Lokhu "isinqamu" limane nje plug-mlilo zaba emgodini wentaba wentaba-mlilo.

Namuhla, le ntaba has 11 izinguzunga zeqhwa kubhekwa umthombo owusizo amanzi iningi ezweni igama elifanayo.

I ngikwazi ukuqala yokuqala

Ngo 1849, sezwa-mlilo yokuqothulwa. Ngathola wakhe uJohann Ludwig UKrapf, abangakwazi kubhekwe iphayona intaba-mlilo. Yena wayengumbulali European. Kodwa ngenkathi ososayensi abaningi bakhuluma kabi ukuba khona kungenzeka kwezinguzunga zeqhwa okwakungokokuqala ngqá kule ndawo ngokushesha yenkabazwe. Iqiniso lokuthi le ntaba ngempela, iye yaqinisekisa kuphela ngo-1883. Ngemva kweminyaka emine, kweNtaba iKenya yasungulwa abacwaningi.

uhlobo

Le ntaba has esishintshashintshayo zemvelo ezahlukene ayisishiyagalombili. Nemithambeka embozwe izinhlobo ezahlukene emahlathini, lapho ungathola eziningi ejwayelekile ye ngesimo sendawo enezintaba zezitshalo nezilwane.

Ngenxa ukuvundisa umhlaba-2000 m izizwe entabeni amatasa ezolimo. Ngenhla amahlathi ngemisedari, lapho ungathola ezinjengohlinzamfuku, imithi yeminqumo nemivini.

Ukudlulisa ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 2.5. Amamitha, ungabona sehlozi bamboo, okuyinto safinyelela 12 amamitha.

Ukuze nature nokongiwa National Park ngo-1949. It ithatha square metres mayelana 715. m. Paki inegama elifanayo. Kuhlelwe at ibanga 3200 m kusuka base.

Ngo-1997, Ipaki langena uhlu amagugu wezwe by UNESCO. Minyaka yonke, epaki ingaphezu 15 eziyinkulungwane. Izivakashi.

KweNtaba iKenya kuyinto ebaluleke izivakashi for the esifundeni nasezweni. Ukuphathwa isungule Republic of epaki, ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo:

• nokuqalisa lokuvikeleka kwezifiso ezisemqoka ezingumphumela nature enhle sezintaba;
• ukulondoloza ukwehlukahluka okukhona yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene isimo entabeni futhi epaki;
• niliphuze okhiye ngokuphathelene nezizwe eduze kwale ntaba.

Yini ngokuvamile kwenziwa kule National Park:

• ukugcina ukuziphatha izinyoni ezingavamile futhi isengozini;
• ukugcina ukuziphatha izinyoni (angaphezu kuka-130 zezinhlanzi);
• ukuhamba umsebenzi;
• ukuya nursery Ol Padzhet.

izinguzunga zeqhwa

On zeqhwa ezintabeni wathola 11. Ngo-1980, endaweni Imininingwane kulinganiswa. Kuyinto elilingana 0.7 square metres. km. Kodwa kusukela ngaleso sikhathi-ke unqabe ngokuphawulekayo. Kukhona izithombe ezintabeni, walondoloza kusukela ekuqaleni kokuma. ukuqhathanisa wabo ngesithombe esibanzi yesimanje libonisa ngokucacile ukuthi kukhona nokwehlisa endaweni kwezinguzunga zeqhwa okwakungokokuqala ngqá. Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi ezako engu-30 entabeni kuyoba khona isiqephu sezwe, lapho uzothola iqhwa.

Le ntaba futhi izinkambiso zakulelo zwe

KweNtaba iKenya, lapho ungakwazi ukugcina isimo acwebile, iyikhaya izizwe eziningana. Usebenzela iyingxenye ebalulekile ezimpilweni zabo, isiko kanye nokuphila.

isizwe Kikuyu ukholelwa ukuthi le ntaba engcwele. Ngakho-ke, bayakwakha izindlu ebhekene ebe phezulu. Ukungena iminyango nge izici ngangokunokwenzeka eduze ngangokunokwenzeka kuze kuyofika entabeni. Ize kulandele isizwe iphila emithambekeni esentshonalanga naseningizimu. The main umsebenzi - emisebenzini yezolimo. Lokhu lula emazweni esivundile kukhona ezansi entabeni.

Ize kulandele isizwe yokuthi lowo nkulunkulu Ngai, okuvela esibhakabhakeni, wahlala phezu kwalesi. Ize kulandele isizwe uyise, ngemva kuso okuthiwa, wamhlangabeza.

Bayibiza entabeni Kirinyaga, translation mahhala izwi lisho ukuthi "likhanya entabeni". Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi imisebe yelanga ziyabonakala kusukela uqweqwe ice ukumboza phezulu. Nkulunkulu isizwe babiza Mwene Nyag, alengayo uhunyushwe 'njengengcweti yokukhanya ".

Embu isizwe uhlala emthambekeni eningizimu-asempumalanga. Okufanayo kubantu eyedlule bakha imizi yabo, babadedisela buso entabeni. UbuNkulunkulu ophila phezulu, ngokuthi Ngai. KweNtaba iKenya ngabo libizwa Kiri Nyeri, noma Intaba elimhlophe umbala. Lesi sizwe has ubuhlobo obuseduze ne mbeere isizwe ophilayo ohlangothini windward-mlilo yokuqothulwa. Izwe abantu eyomile namatshe.

AmaMasai - Semi-abayimizulane, izitika ngezimila unyawo enyakatho izilwane zawo. Bakholelwa ukuthi dlule zukulwane wahlala phezu-mlilo yokuqothulwa wehlela naye ngesikhathi sokuzalwa zokuphila. Kubo, ibizwa ngokuthi intaba-mlilo Ol Donyo-Keri, ukuhumusha etemibhalo kusho "intaba emapheshana anemibala ehlukene." Igama libonisa ukuthi ezintabeni babe ezindaweni eziningana zemvelo, okuyizinto izinhlobo emathafeni.

Amer siphile onyaweni enyakatho nasempumalanga. Ngokuvamile, uthanda ukwakha yokulima zabo, ziklaba izilwane. Gore unegama ngabo Kirimara (into has a indwangu emhlophe). Yokudumisa entabeni yakhiwa eziningi iculo. Kodwa unkulunkulu wesizwe (Amer) esehle ezulwini, hhayi entabeni.

Kanjani lapho

Ngasuka eNairobi endleleni kuzothatha amahora angaba mabili nesigamu ngemoto. Kumayelana 175 amakhilomitha, eya enyakatho-mpumalanga.

kahle kakhulu ukuya kweNtaba iKenya kusukela zokulondolozwa eseduze.

Kungenzeka ukuvakashela entabeni, usebenzisa amasevisi izindiza basekhaya. Ukufinyelela sezindiza wendawo Nanyuki, kufanele kube phezu imoto ukuya endaweni lapho kweNtaba iKenya.

Ngo kwepaki eduze kwale ntaba kukhona amasango eziningana.

Lapho ukuya

Isikhathi esingcono ukuvakashela entabeni futhi uhlole izindawo zako ezizungezile - lena ekuqaleni konyaka kanye Ekuqaleni autumn (Agasti-September). Khona-ke, kungani singenakwahlulela sezulu ukhululekile ezomile futhi efudumele.

Jabulela uhambo lwakho futhi ukutholakala kwemigwaqo emisha!