Neuritis - ke ... neuritis: izimpawu, ukwelashwa, uphethwe, izimbangela, imiphumela

Cishe abaningi baye bezwa ngalesi sifo esikhohlisayo ezifana neuritis optic. Kuyini lokhu? Ziyini izimpawu yesifo? Indlela esiphatha ngayo neuritis? Lokhu kuzoxoxwa ngakho esihlokweni.

sici

Neuritis - isifo, ehlanganisa izinguquko eyinkimbinkimbi ezinzwa ukwakheka kwezicubu futhi nokuba imvelo ukuvuvukala. Lesi sifo zonke izingxenye endaweni ethintekile we eziyimpumelelo emsipheni, kuhlanganise ushintsho ukusebenza evamile emsipheni izimpande, nemisipha futhi plexus.

Neuritis - isifo esibonakala by ukwehla nozwela kwalapho, khona ubuhlungu. Kungaphindze kube netikhatsi ukulahlekelwa emizimbeni motor umsebenzi. Ngendlela oyingozi, kungaba ukuya ezindaweni ukukhubazeka-abathintekayo zomzimba.

izinhlobo neuritis

Ngo esifundeni umphumela oluyingozi neurites ihlukaniswe:

• Mononeuritis nomthelela namandla ezinzwa olulodwa noma ingxenye kuthiwa wayencisha ukusuka endaweni yenhlekelele ukwenza okuwuphawu nemisebenzi CNS kanye pulses.
• Polyneuritis yisimo ambalwa kwalapho kuhlangana khona imizwa noma amaketanga futhi ngokuvamile zinezikhathi inkambo okwathatha isikhathi eside kangako izifo.

Izimbangela neuritis

Kungani kukhona neuritis optic? Izimbangela zesifo kukhona kwangaphandle nangekhatsi.

neuritis sangaphandle kubangelwa:

• Exposure ezintweni ezahlukene esinobuthi anobuthi (i-carbon monoxide, phosphorus compounds, i-arsenic eliqukethe ketshezi futhi mercury). Phakathi kwabo: ukudla, imithi noma isifo cuphuluza ukuchayeka imikhuba eyingozi.
• Pinching noma zlib of izinzwa noma ukuhamba ahlangene umzimba ngesikhathi ukuchayeka kuhlinzwa. Ngo iqembu ahlukene izifo angawodwa emsipheni kubangelwa akwazi ukugcina herniated phakathi amathambo noma ithambo usayizi encane noma imisipha izingxenye uxhumana izinzwa obonakele.
• Ukwephula yinto ehlukile noma umphumela esibuhlungu.

Izizathu egqoke umlingisi kwangaphakathi:

• Njengoba imbangela isifo angenza Ukudla esekelwe nokukhawulela edonsa ukuxhumana kudingekile noma amaqembu izakhamzimba.
• Ukuvuvukala occipital, ebusweni, trigeminal ganglia, ehambisana ne-hypothermia jikelele noma uhlamvu wendawo.
• izinqubo okuvuthayo kubangelwa yofuzo.
• Izinkinga yemvelo esithathelwanayo izifo ezifana nesimungumungwana, umkhuhlane, i-herpes, umalaleveva.
• esisindo okweqile, disorder umzimba.
• Rheumatism.
• Ukwephula nezindlala endocrine kanye yegilo.
• Ukuchayeka nomzimba.
• Ukukhulelwa.

Neuritis - isifo kungadalwa ukuchayeka:

• amagciwane, engena phakathi umzimba nge ukunqotshwa izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ezinjengomkhuhlane futhi herpes;
• ama-bacterium umzimba yezifo otitis, namathansela, cystitis, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula.

Neuritis: izimpawu

Njengoba kuwukubonakaliswa zangaphandle izimpawu neuritis kukhona ukunciphisa ukuzwela Izinzwa amasayithi neziyaluyalu yomsebenzi zemisipha ezindaweni ehlaselwe isifo, kanye ukuluma noma ndikindiki kubo. Igama elithi izinguquko trophic kungase kwandise nail brittleness, ukuqothuka kwezinwele, ukwehla dermis ungqimba kanye okuvela ezomile isikhumba umphumela, okuvela kuyo edema nezindawo isici luhlaza bluish.

Nokho, ngokuhlukile lesi sifo ngokudipha izimpawu akukwazi, ngoba kungadalwa ezinye izizathu. Ngakho ngokuvamile e sitholakele lesi sifo kuyadingeka azokuqhubela isifundo ahlukene isitho ethintekile.

It kungabonakala ngeso lenyama ngabe neuritis? Izithombe esihlokweni ukusikhombisa ukuthi izimpawu ezimweni eziningi, akukho. Zonke izimpawu ezihlupha umuntu ngaphakathi. Kodwa kukhona okuthile okuhlukile, iphuzu esizoxoxa ngalo kamuva.

Izici izimpawu kwezitho zomzimba ezahlukene

Lapho sokuzwa emsipheni neuritis uhlangabezana ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa futhi umsindo nemiphumela ku ethintekile indlebe isifo. Njengoba isifo kungadalwa nokusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi, isenzo carcinogens namakhemikhali ayingozi, kanye kube umphumela isifo i nature esithathelanayo, isidingo Ukutadisha ngokucophelela nemlandvo wetekwelashwa kwakhe. Uma ezihlukahlukene kungenzeka wayethole isifo esithile ukuphazamiseka uhlelo vestibular ngenxa ukubhujiswa emsipheni okuhambisa isiginali kusuka ubuchopho bakhe.

neuritis optic obonakaliswe ezibukwayo umsebenzi iziyaluyalu degrees sokusuka okubangelwa izinqubo ukuvuvukala isimiso sezinzwa obuhlukahlukene. Lesi sifo kungenziwa esashiwo olugcwele emkhakheni umbono noma ukulahleka olungaphelele acuity mbono.

Sciatic neuritis endaweni sivezwe kula nokwehlisa umsebenzi ukuzanyazanyiswa unyawo nezinzwane, bulukhuni kujeziswa bend kwedolo. Isifo sesikhumba esomile cool, kodwa eside Yiqiniso lesi sifo angase abe tint bluish futhi shelled.

Lapho lesi sifo ulnar ezinzwa ukwephulwa motor umsebenzi ebonakaliswa ukungabi eningi ukunyakazisa umunwe kancane uma uzama ukwakha isandla isibhakela.

Ukunqotshwa osabalalayo ezinzwa ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngenxa pinching, isikhathi eside ukusetshenziswa izinduku zokuhamba, noma ngenxa yokukhulelwa yezinkinga yezifo ezithathelwanayo. It kuzibonakalisa ikhono kahle ukuze agobe / ingalo unbend, isandla, ibhodi lemisindo noma ukwenqaba isithupha.

Lapho nerve isifo esifundeni ehlombe izimpawu sici kukhona komkhawulo amplitude ukunyakaza, ukunciphisa amandla imisipha, ubuhlungu, sithwele sho izinguquko isikhumba ukuzwela.

Lesi sifo ka emsipheni ebusweni sivezwe kula ikhono lokulawula sokwephulwa kwe ukusabela ebusweni, imibimbi emabunzini by endaweni elikhanyayo, ukufiphala izici zobuso, ukunikezwa kwe-amandla wokulawula imisipha emlonyeni nasemehlweni. Lapho ukugula isici ukunambitheka ukungasebenzi, Ukubhidliza ngokweqile noma ezomile iso nomphumela. Ngokuvamile lesi sifo sibangelwa inhlanganisela izinyathelo igciwane lohlobo lwe hypothermia wendawo noma letindzala.

endaweni ukuhlupheka we plexus elanga libhekene ubuhlungu, esakaza yonkana kobuso esiswini, ayephuli ngesitulo, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukubuyisa kanye lokujabulela Ukugodola noma spasm semithambo.

Hlula ezinzwa femoral ebonakaliswa inkinga umlenze ukwandiswa ngokuhlanganyela nedolo ukwehla jikelele engxenyeni engezansi kwethanga futhi nozwela ebusweni elisendaweni ngaphambili tibia.

Neuritis: Ihlahlubo

Ingqikithi yalo uphethwe ukusungulwa esiqondile izimpawu ekhona futhi ukusetshenziswa izindlela lobuchwepheshe nolokubhujiswa isitho uhlobo oluthile isifo. Phakathi luhlolo kungenzeka wezinzwa lesiguli kwenziwe ukuthola ukwephula motor umsebenzi, okuyinto okwakwenziwa enifeza ukuhlolwa sokusebenza. Ingqikithi ukusebenza kwabo ukuzama ukusebenzisa nesineke wokuthi yadalwa noma uqinisekise esivela lolu hlobo neuritis we imiphumela elimazayo.

Uma usola i neuritis isifo ukuxilongwa sokuqala ukuhlaziya izimpawu lesion nge iziqondiso ukuqhuba electroneurogram. Ukuphenywa le ndlela kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba ichaze ububanzi nokujula of amangqamuzana ezinzwa, ukukhomba ongakhetha kungenzeka Yiqiniso kwaleso sifo nezindlela yokuphatha kulo. Ukuze uthole ukuzimisela esinembile ukuxilongwa besebenzisa amasu wokuphila emkhakheni wamuva wezokwelapha, esekelwe conduction kagesi Izinzwa ngamaketanga.

ukwelashwa

Indlela esiphatha ngayo neuritis? Ngaphambi ukwelashwa kuyadingeka ukuba kudlule luhlolo ngokugcwele ukuthola izizathu eziyinkimbinkimbi ezathonya ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo. Kulesi sigaba, ahlolwe futhi iqedwe zonke izici nezingozi ezingase zibangele yezinkinga e inqubo kokwenza imisebenzi zokwelapha. Ukuphumelela ukwelashwa incike ngokuyisisekelo yobudala isiguli. Encane isiguli, neuritis kubelula futhi kusebenze kahle ukwelashwa. Uma ngesikhathi esifanele olwenziwa usebenzisa izindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi - lokhu kuzovimbela izinqubo elibhubhisayo emsipheni abalimala.

Ubunjalo weni nasekwelapheni tifo yayo

Neuritis - isifo ungaba yinto ehlukile. Ukwelashwa beyoba ezahlukene. Okokuqala, udinga ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe futhi emva kwelashwa neuritis enqunyiwe. Amalungiselelo okudingeka zithathwe ngokuqinile ngaphansi oda kadokotela. Ukuzelapha kungaba senze isimo sishube.

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa neuritis:

• kokuba umsuka webhaktheriya, kuba ukusetshenziswa sulfonamides nemithi elwa namagciwane;
• abe imvelo enobuthi, libhekene ukusetshenziswa "interferon" futhi "-gamma globulin" ;
• ubunjalo kuhlasimulise ku-acute isigaba immobilization kuthintwa sitho, kusho ukusebenzisa analgesic nemvelo eqeda ukuvuvukala, amavithamini iqembu B kanye kusebenza nakwesinye isimo ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa evuselela biogenic;
• kokuba imvelo semithambo liqukethe ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezithuthukisa imithambo yegazi, njenge "Eufillin" "Papaverine" "komplamin";
• kokuba Umhubhe syndrome wenziwa usebenzisa ekuphathweni nezokusigcoba "Novocain" futhi "hydrocortisone" ku ingxenye abathintekayo yesiteshi.

Ukusetshenziswa ahlinzwe futhi kudingeka sitadishe ngosizo ngesisekelo cwaningo futhi ucwaningo ohlinza izinzwa. Ekunqumeni isimo onomfutho of emsipheni ingase inqume ukuba afeze imisebenzi enombono akhululwe. izinzwa Okuyisisekelo noma plastic wenziwa ngokungabi bikho Dynamics omuhle ka ukubuya endaweni ezilimele sekhono obusebenzayo noma unomdlavuza ukonakala Izinzwa.

Izidakamizwa Ukwelashwa kuhlanganisa ukuphatha izidakamizwa imvelo ukuvuvukala, ukubulawa emva ngesonto lokuqala ukwelashwa, Physiotherapy amaseshini ulungise ibhalansi amanzi-usawoti umzimba ebambe yokwelapha nge amavithamini. Ukuze ezindaweni ezithintekile e esifundeni trigeminal nezinzwa glossopharyngeal ukwelashwa ezinqunyiwe anticonvulsants kanye nemithi yokunciphisa ukucindezeleka.

Lapho kwetfula eziyinkimbinkimbi yokwelapha neurite isicelo Physiotherapy, okubandakanya ukusetshenziswa zamanje pulsed, ukuchayeka imvamisa high imisinga, ultrasound futhi electrophoresis ukusebenza ukubuyela emsipheni lilimele. In the ukungabikho Izimo ukulapha massage isetshenziswa ngesikhathi esifanayo elashwe ngokomzimba.

Endabeni kwenkathi ende nokuvulwa kwemizwa umsebenzi lesion wayekwenza isicelo ekamelweni amaseshini hydrogalvanic izinqubo induktoforeza nokwamukela udaka nokugeza. Phakathi nenkathi yoshintsho kungenzeka the Dynamics omuhle ekwelapheni ebekiwe Radon zokugeza, ukwelashwa odakeni, esebenzisa imisindo ephakeme-imvamisa ukufaka.

Izinkinga okubangelwa isifo

Yini kungaba imiphumela neuritis? Kuncike ekutheni ukuxilongwa sekwephuzile lesi sifo futhi afune usizo lwezokwelapha izinkinga ezibangwa ungaba umlingisi ezilandelayo:

• Esikhathini esizayo, kungase kube eziphikelelayo ukunyakaza iziyaluyalu nokuxhumana kwezitho lilimele.
• ukunciphisa ngokugcwele noma kancane ezicutshini amandla isiguli ezinzwa esikhundleni kwemisipha izicubu uhlobo elihlangana.

izindlela kwesiko

Ingabe kungenzeka ukwelapha neuritis ekhaya? izindlela Traditional zisetshenziselwa kuqede izimpawu ahlekise lapho akunakwenzeka ukuba isicelo bezokwelapha abanekhono esikhungweni. Izindlela ezisetshenziswa ekwelapheni izinhlobo ezaziwayo zama-izifo zinezikhathi ukukhetha ezinkulu. okunamathiselwe ezinconyiwe ezindaweni ezithintekayo amaqabunga isifo horseradish, imicamelo izimbali umdala daisy, amakhekhe ubumba uviniga.

Ukuze wehlise lokujabulela ubuhlungu lingasetshenziswa infusions amakhambi ahlukahlukene: cranberry, ama-raspberry, uphayini, willow-imbiza. Folk abelaphi Sisikisela bezihlikihla ezindaweni ezilimele ibhere yamafutha amaningi emzimbeni.

ekuvimbeleni izifo

Njengoba isilinganiso izifo, izinhlobo ezahlukene isixwayiso nesenzakalo neurite Kunconywa

• nokusetshenziswa kwamavithamini;
• Uyabakhathalela lapho ukuthatha imithi;
• ekuvimbeleni utshwala ukudakwa noma imikhiqizo ukudla yekhwalithi ephansi;
• ukusetshenziswa ukudla okunempilo equkethe kudingekile umzimba izinto;
• Ukucabangela sengcupheni yokulimala;
• ekufezeni umgomo kudingekile;
• ukusetshenziswa ethela futhi eyenza lukhuni;
• nokugcina ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo esimweni kucocekile.

izifo ezifana optic neuritis, izimpawu, ukwelashwa, okuyinto sibuyekeze kulesi sihloko kudinga uphethwe ngesikhathi esifanele kanye nokuvinjelwa. Zinakekele futhi uhlale unempilo!