Lactase ukuntula ezinsaneni: yini okufanele uyenze?

Lactase ukuntula in izinsana - kunalokho sina ngisho inkinga eyingozi. Phela, kwephula kungenxa ekuhlulekeni komzimba ukugaya imikhiqizo yobisi, kuhlanganise ubisi umama. Ngakho wonke umzali kufanele bazazi lezi zimpawu eyinhloko kulesi simo, ngoba impatho ngokushesha waqala, le amathuba for ukululama yimpumelelo kangcono.

I esiyingozi lactase ukuntula in izinsana?

Okokuqala kuyafaneleka ukuthi ubisi (kuhlanganise webele) iqukethe noshukela ebizwa ngokuthi i-lactose. Lokho-ke ihlanganisa cishe u-40% we amandla okubiza umzimba wengane. Inqubo lokhu ukugaya carbohydrate senzeka iqhaza enzyme - lactase. ukuntula lactose izinsana ke ubephelezelwa nokuntuleka le enzayimu, okwenza kungenzeki a abatholako evamile kwalo mkhiqizo. Nokho, lactose ngqo abahilelekile kobuchopho futhi kumiswa retina. Yingakho nokushoda le nto kuholela nemiphumela ezingalindelekile futhi ngokuvamile ezibuhlungu.

Lactase ukuntula in izinsana buyisiphi

Kuze kube manje, ukuhlukanisa phakathi izinhlobo ezimbili eziyisisekelo komgomo ezinjalo:

• ukuntula Primary noma azalwa naso uvame elihlobene ne izici zofuzo omkhulu sitholwa njengefa. Ifomu efanayo ngokuvamile utholakala phakathi preterm izinsana.
• Secondary yokuntula i-lactase eba ngemva kokuzalwa on isizinda izifo wokugaya ukudla, kubandakanya izifo emathunjini.

Lactase ukuntula: izimpawu

Uphawu oyinhloko uhudo - wamathumbu ukunyakaza zenzeka 10 - 12 (futhi ngezinye izikhathi ezingaphezu) izikhathi ngosuku. Kulokhu, uketshezi sezinyawo, foamy, obuluhlaza iphunga omuncu. Ngesikhathi egula ku wokugaya ukudla ipheshana ukuvutshelwa izinqubo zithuthukiswa, okuholela ekuqongeleleni emathunjini isamba ngokweqile amagesi. Ngakho, umntwana njalo uhlushwa ukuvuvukala futhi ubuhlungu besisu, ngokuvamile enqaba ukudla, kuqinisa imilenze kuya esiswini, ukukhala njalo, akozeli. Ngokuvamile uzophawula regurgitation obuningi, kuze ukuhlanza. Uma ungatholi ukwelashwa, ingane ikhula ngesisindo kancane, futhi ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu kunazo zonke, futhi ukulibaziseka kwamabanga okukhula.

ukuhluleka lactose izinsana izindlela zokuxilonga

Namuhla, kunamabandla amaningi izindlela ukuhlola umzimba wengane:

• ukuhlaziya wokuqala kwenziwa ezingeni fecal carbohydrate;
• Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-pH nesiNgisi futhi sezinyawo - lokhu ipharamitha kuyahlukahluka nokwehluleka;
• kwezinye izimo, udokotela ekunika dietodiagnostiku - umntwana ebekwe ukudla ayiqukethe i-lactose, futhi ukuqapha ushintsho isimo;
• inembe kunazo indlela uphethwe kuyinto biopsy we mucosa emathunjini, kulandele Ukuhlola amasampula umsebenzi lactase.

Ingane lactase esingamahlalakhona: yini okufanele uyenze?

Eqinisweni, ukwelashwa ngamunye kanye incike izizathu ukwehluleka kanye nokuthuthukiswa eminyakeni yobudala yomntwana. Ngokwesibonelo, ngempela ngokuvamile ekudleni kwengane yethulwa ekhethekile usana ifomula nge ongaphakeme noma kungekho-lactose. Uma umntwana ibele ke ukondla it kudingeka ubisi uzwakalise kuphela, ngemva Ukuqedwa it in ithebhulethi noma powder eliqukethe lactase enzyme.