Mycoplasma ukutheleleka: Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa

Namuhla, abanye abantu ngokuvamile zitholakala mycoplasma ukutheleleka. Ngokuvamile, leso sifo kubonakala embodiments ezimbili yomtholampilo, okungukuthi bronchopneumonia ukuvuvukala izitho urinary. Ngokuvamile wathola mycoplasma ukutheleleka iziguli omdala. Kulesi sihloko ungakwazi ukuthola ukwaziswa okwengeziwe ngalesi sifo.

ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana ukutheleleka lwegciwane

I-ejenti causative of mycoplasmal izifo kubantu kukhona mycoplasma. Lona iqembu elikhulu nezilwanyana ezincane. Alandisa sici - ukungabi khona udonga cell. Engena phakathi umzimba, mycoplasma ukutheleleka kungabangela iziyaluyalu sokuhlasela kwamasosha omzimba. Mycoplasma - ingenye kulencane ezidala. Isimanga ukuthi bayakwazi ukungena emzimbeni womuntu ngokusebenzisa izithiyo ezivimba zokuzivikela.

Mycoplasma izifo kanye Amagciwane musa sisinde kule imvelo. Bafa ngehora okushisa igumbi. Kuyinto izinga lokushisa elikhulu ukuba baphile - kuba 0 degrees Celsius. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi okubi kakhulu lesi sifo kwenzeka phakathi nenkathi ebandayo. Ngokungafani izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane mycoplasma ebucayi nemithi.

Mycoplasma emzimbeni wengane

I-ejenti causative yalesi sifo singumbulali silwanyana ukuthi isakhiwo kanye indlela khona salo Lesisemkhatsini phakathi amagciwane namagciwane. Mycoplasma ukutheleleka izingane bangase balwisane njengoba sinusitis, pharyngitis, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula kanye nenyumoniya. Izimpawu eziyinhloko zihlanganisa isifuba esomile, imfiva, ubuhlungu emphinjeni kanye iphika. Ngaphandle mycoplasma zokuphefumula kungathinta uhlelo genitourinary nezihlanganiso.

Mycoplasma ukutheleleka kwezingane ngokuvamile liphenduka nenyumoniya. Ngo izimpawu zabo isifo ungathi umkhuhlane. Isikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni ngoba mycoplasma ukutheleleka kuhluka izinsuku ezimbalwa inyanga. Abazali ngokuvamile ngempela ukudida izimpawu leso sifo nge umkhuhlane noma SARS futhi uqale self-ekwelapheni ingane. Ngenxa yezizathu inhloso, luhlala ingaphelele.

Mycoplasma inyumoniya eba izingane ngenxa ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula oyingozi. Izimpawu zalesi sifo zihlanganisa imfiva, izinhlungu nokuphatheka kabi emphinjeni, iphika ukukhathala. isifuba esomile ukuthi kuhambisana mycoplasma ukutheleleka, ivame ukuhlotshaniswa ubovu khulula.

Mycoplasma inyumoniya ezinganeni kwenzeka ngaphandle kokwehluleka. Kuphela ezimweni ezimbalwa, kuphakama izinkinga, okungukuthi, samathambo, meningitis, futhi nephritis. Symptomatology mycoplasma inyumoniya nzima ukuhlukanisa kusukela chlamydial izifo zokuphefumula. Yokwelapha lezi zifo ezimbili basuke kucishe.
Izingane mycoplasma izifo ingabagulisa sinusitis, futhi pharyngitis. On luhlolo, onguchwepheshe angakwazi ukuxilonga ukuphefumula kanzima futhi kwesifuba ezomile. Ubude besikhathi sokwelashwa kuhluka izinsuku ezimbalwa inyanga. Acute mycoplasma ukutheleleka kwenzeka ezinganeni ne-SARS. Lezi zimpawu zihlanganisa imfiva, myalgia futhi kwaphakanyiswa nezinga lokushisa komzimba. Ngemva ukubukeka isifuba esomile kancane kancane kwandisa futhi oswakanyiswe. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kukhona okuncane ubovu isikhwehlela. Kwezinye izimo, izimpawu samanje wengane ezifana ukuhlanza, ukukhishwa isisu kanye nesicanucanu. On luhlolo, isiguli isikhumba okhanyayo. Ukuze uqinisekise uphethwe, ingane ukusithatha ukuhlaziywa igazi emthanjeni.

Against isizinda sibi zokuphefumula izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane e izingane ngokuvamile ukuthuthukisa mycoplasma ukutheleleka. Ukwelashwa incike kundlela lesi sifo. Isinyathelo sokuqala lapho ethola ukuthi unesifo. Lokhu akusona isimanga, ngoba ukwelapha mycoplasma kuyahluka kakhulu kusukela ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula. Izingane mycoplasmosis yamaphaphu, antibiotic - doxycycline ( "Vidoktsin", "Dovitsin", "Daksal") futhi fluoroquinolones ( "Ciprofloxacin", "norfloxacin", "Levofloxacin"), antitussives futhi expectorants isiraphu ( "Lasolvan" " ambrobene "), kanye analgesics futhi antipyretics (" paracetamol "" ibuprofen "). Iziguli nalesi sifo awavikelekile aze belashwa.

Ukutheleleka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

mycoplasma iqembu kuhlanganisa ngaphezu zenyathi kweshumi. Nokho, kuphela bobane kungabangela ukugulelwa abantu. Mycoplasma (ureaplasma) ukusakazeka kwezifo kusho oluvamile kakhulu kwabesifazane abaya ocansini noma ukhulelwe. Esinye isici sokuthuthukiswa lesi sifo ukusetshenziswa zokuvimbela inzalo hormone. Lokhu kungenxa ukwanda estrogen igazi lomuntu wesifazane. Umzila main yokudlulisela zesifo - ngokobulili.

Mycoplasma ukutheleleka abesifazane asinazo izimpawu ezithile. Kwezinye izimo, iziguli esekhala ubuhlungu lapho echama noma ngokwahlukana okuncane. In the ukungabikho ukwelashwa okufanelekile angagcina ukuvuvukala, okungase sina ezithinta umsebenzi zokuzala zabesifazane. Ngenxa yalokho - ukungazali kanye yisisu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiguli bangezwa cystitis kanye urethritis. Ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungabangela ukukhubazeka wazalwa kungakabi isikhathi, polyhydramnios nokuvuvukala fetus izindonga. Mycoplasma ukutheleleka zibulale kwengane. Ngenxa yalokho, umonakalo kungenzeka iso, isibindi, izinso, isikhumba nesimiso sezinzwa umbungu. isifo Mycoplasma kungabangela kombungu ingane. Basebenta ezakhini zofuzo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukwephulwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungenzeka kuphela uma uma owesifazane ethuthuka isifo mycoplasma.

Ephambi kwezinduna ukuvuvukala kwabesifazane abakhulelwe ngokumelene isizinda Mycoplasma izifo kuyinto kunesidingo esiphuthumayo uthole ihlolwe futhi uqale ukwelashwa. Kuyadingeka ukuba kutholakale izinga ukuzwela nemithi. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba ukhethe ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kakhulu futhi iphephile i-fetus.

Abesifazane abakhulelwe babe sebeke baya ocansini, ngokuvamile atholakala mycoplasma ukutheleleka. Ukwelashwa kuhlanganisa izidakamizwa elwa namagciwane (bheka. Ngenhla) nalabo izidakamizwa ezithuthukisa amasosha omzimba ( "TSikloferon" "Timogen"). Njengomthetho, inhlolovo idinga futhi ocansini isiguli. amasampula Test ingase ikhishwe ngenyanga eyodwa emva Ukuqalwa yokwelashwa. ngocansi ayifakiwe kuze alulame ngokugcwele.

izinkinga zokuphefumula

Mycoplasma zokuphefumula ukutheleleka - i isifo oyingozi elingenhla ipheshana zokuphefumula. Ngokuvamile, iziguli i-pneumonia. Umthombo sifo - umuntu othwala ukutheleleka noma esigabeni oyingozi. Dlulisela nezilwanyana ezincane emoyeni. ukutheleleka Okungenzeka ngokusebenzisa izinto zasekhaya. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi abantu abane-Down syndrome ziyashesha kakhulu isifo.

Mycoplasma isifo zokuphefumula ipheshana uhlobo zokuphefumula - kunzima kakhulu isifo ovamile. Ngokuvamile sibangelwa phakathi nenkathi ebandayo. Izifo nabantu singangena, abavame ezitholakala ngaphansi kukahulumeni omkhulu. Ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo uyephuza ngokwanele. Ngokuvamile kukhona inhlanganisela mycoplasma kanye virus ukutheleleka. Zokuphefumula mycoplasma ukutheleleka kudinga bahlukaniswe ngokuphelele esuka kubantu enempilo. Isikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni kungaba isukela amasonto izinyanga, kuye ngobucayi sifo. Ngezinye izikhathi izinkinga zokuphefumula kwenzeka ezicashe sibi zokuphefumula izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane noma i-pneumonia. In iziguli omdala zimpawu ezilandelayo:

1. Iya kancane imfiva.

2. Ubuthakathaka.

3. ikhanda ezesabisa.

Ngo izingane izifo zokuphefumula bangezwa a isifuba esomile amakhala yisisu nobuhlungu emphinjeni.

Hlukanisa mycoplasma nezifo zokuphefumula SARS kanye izimpawu zomkhuhlane ngu jikelele kungenakwenzeka. Kufanele sidlule uchungechunge izifundo. Uma mycoplasma ukutheleleka kuqinisekisiwe, kufanele bahlolelwe igciwane lesandulela ngculazi. Lokhu akusona isimanga, njengoba lesi sifo ngokuvamile eba ku isizinda immunodeficiency.

Yethulwe isinyathelo mycoplasmal izinkinga zokuphefumula kungaholela kwezinye izifo ezifana pleurisy, myocarditis futhi encephalitis. Ukuze ekwelapheni ukusetshenziswa isifo yokwelapha etiotropic nemithi elwa namagciwane. Isikhathi imithi kuncike ukusebenza kwabo emzimbeni yesiguli sami esithile. Imithi nokuvimbela lesi sifo alikho.

ukutheleleka Chlamydial. Isifo samaphaphu kanye conjunctivitis e usana

Chlamydia, mycoplasma ukutheleleka - isifo ezivamile kwesikhathi ezisanda kuzalwa. It libhekene ukungabi khona izimpawu zokwelashwa. Chlamydia, mycoplasma magciwane angaholela ekutheni uthole ukungondleki, jaundice, futhi zenhliziyo. Ukutheleleka kwenzeka uma sokuzalwa sengane. Ingozi chlamydial, izifo mycoplasmal incike indlela ukulethwa kanye nesikhathi mode ezomile.

Kwezinye izimo, usana bangezwa ezinye izifo, okuyinto akhiwa phezu zangokwasemuva zezinhlelo chlamydial, isifo mycoplasma. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kwatholakala ukuthi nginesifo isimo njengoba kabi ingane.

Conjunctivitis - lokhu ingenye izifo ezivame kakhulu ukuba senziwe zangokwasemuva zezinhlelo yezinkinga chlamydia, Mycoplasma ukutheleleka. Izimpawu zokuqala lungase lubonwe ngokushesha emva kokuzalwa, ngemva kwezinsuku ezintathu noma emasontweni ambalwa azayo. I ukubonakaliswa emitholampilo kungafaka kumiswa lwamafinyila kanye ubovu osenyameni evela kokubili amehlo. Ukuxilonga izifo kungaba onguchwepheshe, ngemiphumela yocwaningo. Izinkinga conjunctivitis akunakubangelwa ukwehla abukhali umbono, engesiyo ngokuvamile ngokwanele ukuba aphathe.

Chlamydia, mycoplasma ukutheleleka kungabangela ukuthuthukiswa inyumoniya kule osanda kuzalwa. Izimpawu zokuqala zalesi sifo ukuvela ngemuva okungenani amaviki amabili ngemva kokubeletha. Lezi zihlanganisa ukukhwehlela, nokuvaleka kwemigudu yokuphefumula, ukungondleki, adakwe zenhliziyo anobuthi.

Ngokuvamile chlamydial, mycoplasma ukutheleleka kungabangela ukulimala kwesibindi, okungukuthi, i-hepatitis fetus. Lesi sifo kubangela ukuthuthukiswa kwezicubu zamehlo.

Chlamydial ukutheleleka mycoplasma-hlobo. CNS isifo usana

Ngokuvamile chlamydial-uhlobo mycoplasma ukutheleleka kungabangela izifo isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko e izinsana. Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila kulezi izingane ezingondlekile. Lesi sifo kubangela ubunzima ngoba uyayazi imbangela. Akukhona ukuthi kumane kuqondane, ngoba izimpawu ezikhona aphanjaniswe ezibuhlungu of hypoxia fetus. Ukuze uphethwe kubalulekile ukuqhuba isifundo of amasampuli cerebrospinal fluid.

Chlamydia, mycoplasma ukutheleleka. Gastroenteropathy e izinsana

Gastroenteropathy - ifomu ezingavamile chlamydia ngegciwane usana. Ahlangana njalo. Kubonakaliswa ngesimo syndrome emathunjini bese conjunctivitis. Lesi sifo kungabangela isimiso emathunjini. Uma usola ukuthi ingane isidingo gastroenteropathy eziningi izifundo. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuthatha usana ukuhlolwa igazi. Ngokuzayo ke uzoqondiswa PCR zokuxilonga. Ephambi kwezinduna lapho ekhulelwe ukutheleleka ezilukhuni unina. Ngokuvamile kungase ihlonzwe kungenzeka yisisu.

Mycoplasmosis amadoda

Mycoplasma ukutheleleka amadoda lingaphansi ezivamile kuka kwabesifazane. Umphumela leso sifo kuyinto nenzalo. Zikhona nezinye izimo lapho ukutheleleka kuthinta izinso okubangela ukuvuvukala kuzo.

Ukuthuthukiswa ukutheleleka amadoda kungaholela urethritis. Lesi sifo libhekene ukuvuvukala urethra. Izimpawu zokuqala urethritis - a osenyameni evela iziteshi zobulili ubuhlungu noma evuthayo phakathi ukuchama. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi leso sifo kungenzeka, hhayi nje phakathi amadoda kodwa futhi phakathi kwabesifazane.

Imbangela urethritis kuyinto ukutheleleka zangasese. Ngokuvamile ekuseni isiguli Ungabuka gqamisa luhlaza cwe kusukela urethra. In amadoda, izimpawu zokuqala zesifo kukhona kakhulu ngaphezu kwabesifazane. Uma uqaphela izimpawu zokuqala urethritis, kunesidingo esiphuthumayo ukubona onguchwepheshe. Ngokuvamile, isiguli asinazo izimpawu. Esimweni esinjalo, lesi sifo kungase ihlonzwe kuphela uma imiphumela cwaningo.

Mycoplasma ukutheleleka amakati

Hhayi kuphela abantu kodwa futhi amakati wathola mycoplasma ukutheleleka. Izimpawu zalesi sifo kufanele yaziwe waba umnikazi isilwane ngasinye. Nabo ungathola ku-athikili yethu.

Mycoplasmosis - isifo esithinta wonke umzimba sesilwane. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka nabesifazane. Ngu izimpawu mycoplasma ukutheleleka amakati zihlanganisa sneezing, ukukhwehlela kokukhwehlela nokucinana kwamakhala. Izimpawu zokuqala zivame kudidaniswe komkhuhlane. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi kube sekubeni khona izimpawu ngenhla kuphoqelekile ukuba uxhumane vet.

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa mycoplasma ukutheleleka amakati Kwenziwa isikhathi eside. Ukuze balahle lesi sifo esikhathini esifushane, kubalulekile ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukubona onguchwepheshe.

efingqa

Mycoplasma ukutheleleka kutholakala hhayi kuphela abantu babo bonke ubudala, kodwa futhi izilwane. In the ukungabikho Ngokwelashwa okufanele, ukuxakeka kungavuka iziguli. Njengomthetho, phambi ukutheleleka isiguli behlukene abantu enempilo. Isikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni incike ngobucayi isifo isiguli esithile. Ephambi kwezinduna izimpawu zokuqala zesifo kudingeka athinte onguchwepheshe. Hlala uphilile!