Mirror carp uthando labadobi abathengi

Carp - izinhlanzi omndeni ka carp, carps squad. Carp ihlukaniswe emfuleni nechibi. Umfula ubizwa ngokuthi carp. Banamandla, ngobuchule, sikhule ngesivinini. Pond - mkhulu, wenzalo ukukhuthazela.

Pond carp, zona selihlukene laba esibukweni, ramchatyh Ukraine futhi Central Russian (noma Belarusian). Mirror carp engamboziwe ngokuphelele izikali, ngokungafani Srednerussky, kodwa ngokuziphatha nginesikali, ngokungafani ramchatogo Ukraine.

Carp linesizotha, kulula vumelanisa nezimo zemvelo. Sikwazi ukukhula kumuntu ubude 1 m, ukuthola isisindo kuya 25 kg. Ubukhulu okunjalo bafinyelela iminyaka 15-20 zokuphila. Mirror carp onyakeni wokuqala kungenzeka isisindo sakhe sithi ukuthuthuka engafinyelela kwengu-1 kg, futhi kwaphela iminyaka emibili - ezingaphezu kuka-2 kg.

Lokhu thermophilic inhlanzi, umuzwa omuhle kakhulu okushisa ka 22-27 ° C amanzi kanye saturation amanzi nomoya-mpilo 5-7 mg / l.

Yokucashisa carp ngesikhathi ukujula, embozwe ungqimba isikhwehlela eqina (lized). Phakathi nale nkathi, abazange badle kakhulu futhi ulahlekelwe isisindo. Kusukela "basebusika" Imiphumela zabo zibe amanzi ukufudumala. Abadobi uthi carp zibanjwa kabi phambi zom Lilac nangemva sokuvuna. Nokho, esikhathini cherry zezimbali - ukudoba esihle.

Mirror carp iba ovuthiwe ngokocansi eminyakeni 4-5, kuye ngokuthi lokushisa kwesigubhu. I zidala yaleli qembu inhlanzi, iqembu kuhlanganisa eziningi kwabesifazane nabesilisa, kusukela amabili kuya kwamahlanu. Uwela ekupheleni entwasahlobo-ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Zidala senzeka emanzini angajulile, ngokwezwi nezwi eshubile ngale nkathi. Lokhu amatasatasa zidala carp kuphela. Insikazi ongabeka kuze kufinyelele amaqanda 180,000, okuyinto emva kwezinsuku 5 baphendukele gazinga. I gazinga zidla zooplankton ekuqaleni, kancane kancane ukuthuthela ukudla enkudlwana.

Carp esibukweni - izinhlanzi etshalwa edayiswa emachibini amancane. Pond evumelana nabo engajulile, kahle sekuqala ukufudumala, ifomu oblong, nezimila yasemanzini. Fry uqale ku nursery amachibi lapho kuzohlala kuze ekwindla, lafinyelela isisindo 20-30 g ngokusebenzisa ebusika, bashukumiseleke amachibi fattening. Kube zikhula nokuzuza oyifunayo lezimpahla isisindo mayelana 2 kg.

Mirror carp zingatshalwa njengoba monoculture nezinye izinhlanzi (carp, eyikati, Pike, walleye nabanye.). Ngo indlela yokudla ngesikhathi yokuzalela carps kukhona izinhlelo ezintathu: (fed izifunzo kuphela zemvelo, ezinjengomoya zooplankton) ebanzi, Semi (fed njengoba zooplankton, kanye kusaladi ngesimo ummbila, ibhali, ukolweni, kanye nabanye.) Futhi okukhulu (zisebenzisa okuphakelayo eziyinkimbinkimbi exutshwe i anda amaprotheni).

Mirror carp, kanye zonke carp, inhlanzi ethandwa. Wayethanda kokubili abadobi abathengi. inyama yayo ewusizo futhi ukunambitheka obucayi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ezingabizi.

Ngo imifula mpumalanga ye-Asia Thailand kutholakala omunye zama-carp - a carp segolide. Isisindo sayo ongafinyelela 70 kg, futhi ubude umzimba - 1.5 m Kuyinto Umbala ezithakazelisayo :. umzimba Pale, nenhloko kanye esiswini - a ngokubomvu noma imibala aphuzi. Kuyinto omnivorous, kungenziwa inikwa amandla yi by izitshalo emanzini, futhi izinambuzane. Zidala le carp segolide zaba ebusika (Disemba uFebhuwari). Kuyinto izinhlanzi ezivamile nalezo emaphethelweni.