Njengetshe chameleon kushintsha umbala, futhi yini sithembele kuyo?

Chameleon - owakhileyo sultry Afrika, aluthola udumo sibonga ikhono eliyingqayizivele ukushintsha umbala wesikhumba. Lokhu isibankwa obuphelele kancane cm 30 kuphela kungenziwa siguqulwe, ekubeni abamnyama, pink, green, blue, obomvu, ophuzi. Ososayensi abaningi baye baqhuba izifundo ezihlukahlukene ukuthola indlela chameleon kushintsha umbala, futhi lokho kuhilelani. Kwakuthinta bazitshela ukuthi wayenzela masquerades njengoba ngemuva ezizungezile. Kodwa-ke, ekugcineni kwahlaluka ukuthi kucatshangwa ayilungile.

Lokhu isibankwa uqobo uhlukile. Ubukeka sengathi dragon, ngokuvamile kushintsha umbala kwesikhumba, i-washi ehlezi amagatsha emithi ilindele isisulu, okuyinto idlulisela ulimi eside. Amehlo akhe siphile izimpilo ehlukene, ukuvula bacondze etindzaweni letehlukene. Lonwabu kushintsha umbala ngenxa amaseli akhethekile - chromatophores. isikhumba sakhe lutho, ngakho-ke kusobala amaseli ebonakalayo eliqukethe sombala anemibala ehlukene.

abacwaningi bengaqondi ukuthi yini eyenza umuntu chameleon kushintsha umbala, futhi kungani lokhu okwenzekayo isikhathi eside. Kwakufanele kwadingeka kwezinhlelo sifihle yena. Phela, umbala, isibonelo, oluhlaza, isibankwa kungenziwa simaskwe ezihlahleni, ukufihla ezilwaneni eziyingozi futhi elinde izisulu zabo. Ngempela, phakathi kwemvelo Unwabu abaningi bafunda ukuthola umbala kanye nesibonelo isitha sakhe - ezifana inyoni noma inyoka.

Ucwaningo lwamuva nje luye lwabonisa ukuthi inqubo indlela chameleon kushintsha umbala, kuncike ngokuphelele isimo sayo. ibala kuhluka kwemizwelo - ukusabela ezifana yokwesaba noma injabulo. Kungase zincike ngisho izinga lokushisa. E-Afrika, Unwabu abaningi baba black ekuseni ukuheha imisebe yelanga, kodwa kukhanye usuku, lokho kwakungeve kungenxa kushisa kangaka. imibala variegated basebenzisa ekuqomisaneni ngenhloso yokuheha amalungu United okuphambene.

Chromatophores Unwabu zitholakala ezingqimbeni ezijulile kwesikhumba futhi ngqo kuncike isimiso sezinzwa. Esikhathini ungqimba engenhla kukhona red yellow-equkethe sombala amaseli. Okulandelayo elise crystalline izidakamizwa guanine, okuyinto eveza ngokunembile nombala oluhlaza. Ngaphansi kwawo - melanophores, zombala obhekene imibala aphuzi futhi omnyama aqukethe melanin. Indlela elimbudumbudu cell sombala elise, kuthinte ngokugcwele umbala. Chameleon - isilwane ezithakazelisayo kakhulu. Ngenxa zombala kumaseli yayo ngokushesha kakhulu ezihambayo, ukushintsha umbala. Uma basuke bagxila maphakathi iseli, kuyoba sobala, uma phezu kwalo ngokulinganayo basakaza ke ababethi umbala okukhulu.

Kwalapho chromatophores ukuxhumana ebuchosheni, lapho evela kufika umyalo ukushintsha. Kanjani chameleon kushintsha umbala, ingafaniswa Palette lapho imibala, ukuxuba, udala shades entsha ngokuphelele. Ngenxa yekhono layo ukuze ushintshe umbala wesikhumba, lokhu isibankwa iye yatha- makhulu. Namuhla, Indwangu upende nezinye izinto, shades enhlobonhlobo ehlukile noma ukushintsha kubo, ngokuthi Unwabu.

Nakuba kubonakala sengathi ngokushintsha umbala, isibankwa ufuna kufihlwe, akusiyo. Akazange banake ngemuva. Ibala kuyawulimaza umoya, imizwelo olutholwa izinga lokushisa emoyeni, kodwa hhayi imvelo. Ngakho-ke, umbono wokuthi lapho lonwabu ivuliwe chessboard, kuyobe sekuba i-amaseli omnyama nomhlophe, ngokuyisisekelo okungalungile.