Marfan Syndrome: Ubangela, Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa Izindlela

-Marfan syndrome - isifo esiyingozi, okuyinto lihlotshaniswa a ngokuguqula izakhi isakhi eqenjini elithile. Abantu ne kokutshelwa ngokukhubazeka kwengane uhlushwa ukuphazamiseka isakhiwo se-ezicutshini. Ngokokuqala ngqá sifo achazwa 1876 by Williams, kodwa kuphela ngo-1896, udokotela wezingane French Marfan Ucwaningo eningiliziwe izimpawu kanye izimbangela zale nkinga wawunika igama.

syndrome-Marfan: Izimbangela

Njengoba sekushiwo, kuyinto esiwufuzo, okuyinto lihlotshaniswa ngokuguqula izakhi zofuzo ezilinganiselwa ku- ikhodi amaprotheni fibrin. Kuyinto lokhu amaprotheni unesibopho isakhiwo evamile zezicubu zezinzwa. Umuntu kuguquka enjalo zizalwe zinokukhubazeka okungathi. Nokho, kungenzeka izimpawu ngezindlela ezihlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, kuneziguli esikuye isifo kunqunywa ithuba, ngoba akukho izimpawu ezisobala ezibatshela lokhu kwakungafanele. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunabantu abaphethwe kakhulu ngenxa yalesi sifo, ngoba kuhambisana sengozini mass ukugula.

Syndrome-Marfan: Izimpawu

ezicutshini - iyisici esibalulekile cishe yonke kwezitho izinhlelo emzimbeni womuntu. Ngakho-ke,-Marfan syndrome kungaba ukuzibonakalisa ngezindlela ezahlukene - lesi sifo kungathinta amathambo, imisipha, isimiso sezinzwa futhi senhliziyo:

• Kaningana, umuntu ogulayo bungabonakala isakhiwo umzimba. Iziguli yilesi sifo ngokuvamile eliphezulu kakhulu futhi ezacile, nge nemilenze ongalingani side. Abaningi uhlushwa ukukhubazeka ezifana ukugobeka komhlandla, izinyawo flat, ukuphazamiseka isakhiwo kwesifuba.
• -Marfan syndrome uvame ukuhambisana izilonda iso - umuntu, shift of eyodwa noma ezimbili lens ngesikhathi esisodwa. Abantu abanjalo bangase bangenwe kalula ukufiphala cataract kanye lamabutho ngwengwzi.
• Njengomthetho, lesi sifo kuhambisana kungukuchotshozwa owakheke ngayo nosebenza ngayo uhlelo senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi - ikakhulukazi, ihlangana buthakathaka odongeni yomthambo i-aorta, okuyinto iyingozi kakhulu ekuphileni.
• Iziguli ngokuvamile babe izimpawu elula, ngisho nangemva kokuphela kwenqubo wokukhula nokuthuthuka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, angaphansi hernias inguinal futhi ventral.

-Marfan syndrome: ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa

Kuze kube manje, akukho yimuphi ethize indlela yokuhlola. Lapha kudingeka indlela olunzulu. Ukuze uqale, udokotela iqoqa umlando yezokwelapha ephelele, bese esabela ukuhlolwa futhi izifundo amasistimu zemisipha kanye kwegazi, kanye iso ukuhlolwa.

Njengoba indlela yokwelashwa, kusho ukuthi njengoMose izifo eziningi zofuzo, Marfina syndrome uhlala nomuntu phakade. Kodwa ngosizo amasu kwezokwelapha zanamuhla kungaba ekwandiseni isikhathi sokuphila komuntu futhi ukuqinisekisa induduzo lesiguli kanye lula. Isiguli kumele njalo waqashwa odokotela. Ngokwesibonelo, uma izinkinga nge umbono Ochwepheshe bangakwazi ukunikeza izibuko noma lens. Ngosizo izidakamizwa angasuswa noma yiziphi izinkomba ezisheshe sokuhamba kwegazi, kanye orthotics ukusiza ekuthuthukisweni kahle skeleton.

Namuhla, emhlabeni wonke abakhuthalele olwenziwa ucwaningo ku lesi sifo. abasebenzi Scientific ukuthola ukuthi kwenzekani lapho kuguquka isakhi sofuzo, nokuthi kungenzeka ukuyeka umsebenzi noma ngandlela-thile nomthelela kuwo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunodokotela abasebenza kwi ukukhiqizwa entsha, imithi ngempumelelo ngaphezulu ezingaba izimpawu futhi kuqedwe ingozi yokufa.