Maka kanye elingenamikhono izingalo Karelia

I-Republic of Karelia siyingxenye ye WaseRussia, futhi itholakala elisenyakatho-ntshonalanga yezwe. Lokho limelelwa ifulegi kanye elingenamikhono izingalo Karelia? ebalulekile kangakanani lezi izimpawu heraldic?

republic ifulege

Anthem, ifulege, elingenamikhono izingalo weRiphabhulikhi Karelia kukhona izimpawu olusemthethweni. Maka kanye elingenamikhono izingalo evunyiwe ngo-1993, kodwa kwamiswa kusekude ukufika lapho. Republic ifulege siqukethe imivimbo emithathu ebanzi ovundlile. Ibhande sokuqala obomvu, kulandele okwesibhakabhaka, futhi ngemva - oluhlaza.

Red kusho isibindi, ngamandla Karelia, futhi umbala eyinhloko, okuyinto esetshenziswa abantu efekethisiwe. Green nge blue sifanekiselani imvelo Karelian. Blue - kungcono amanzi emachibini ngesikhathi esifanayo kuwuphawu nobumsulwa ngobukhulu. Green kusho nokholo nethemba, kodwa futhi uphawu zamahlathi yezwe.

Modern Karelia ifulege ukusilela phakathi ifulege Lithuanian SSR 1940 1953 sika. Inguquko ekuseni ifulege ngibomvu ngokuphelele isando isikela ekhoneni. okufushane Late lalinabashumayeli ngemibala emithathu langempela, kuphela umugqa engenhla obomvu kwaba kabili njengoba eziluhlaza kanye green.

Ngemva kokuwa kweSoviet Union kukhethwa izingxoxo Karelia Maka baqhubeka. Omunye khetho kwaba ifulegi ngo-1920, ngesiphambano ezimnyama on isizinda eluhlaza, okuyinto kwaba uphawu republic ngesikhathi bevinjezelwe Finnish.

Ukukhetha ime ku nothayi banamuhla ifulege, okuyinto asilethi izinzuzo iliphi iqembu ezinhlanga Karelia, kodwa uyaqhubeka abayohlanganiswa umlando esifundeni.

Itshwayo izingalo Karelia: umlando

Elingenamikhono yokuqala Karelian izikhali uvele 1562. Echaza eside phakathi Russia nase-Sweden ngesikhathi betholakala insimu ka Karelia. Ngo ihawu lakhe semi isiyingi ayeveza umqhele, izingalo ezimbili sibhekiswe nomunye nenkemba saber ngaphansi kwazo.

Ijazi elisha izingalo Karelia sivunyiwe ngo-1920, njengoba iwuphawu Ukhta republic azimele. Isihlangu abomvu green ukuboniswa ne Karelian Bear saber in ngezidladla yakhe. Phansi nebhere eselaphulile emaketangeni. Karelia elingenamikhono izingalo yayikhona eside (kuze 1922).

Kuze 1937 elingenamikhono izingalo kanye ifulege wezwe kwakukhala ibhungane, bese baqala nenkathi eyiminyaka heraldry Soviet. Phakathi nale minyaka, kukhona elingenamikhono izingalo Karelia ngesando noma isikela maphakathi kwengoma. Ngenhla sihlangu ngenkanyezi ebomvu, futhi ezinhlangothini zalo kukhona izindlebe.

Kusukela ngo-1937 kuya ku-1991, isimo isibonakaliso ilungisiwe njalo. Inkanyezi asekhanda lakhe okubonakala futhi iphele. Kushintshwe umbhalo ebhodini Isitembu. Ngo-1940, izinguquko babe eziwukweqisa. Ukwakheka kwakwenziwa nsundu, hhayi abomvu. Ngaphansi isando isikela kwi isihlangu ukuboniswa Karelian landscape. Ezithelo kakolweni izindlebe ezinhlangothini Opletal itheyiphu ne efekethisiwe obomvu nomhlophe kazwelonke.

Elingenamikhono yesimanje izikhali weRiphabhulikhi Karelia sivunyiwe ngo-1993. Umbhali wayo kuyinto Yury Nivin.

Incazelo kanye afanekiselayo

Elingenamikhono izingalo is imikiswe phansi futhi izungezwe umugqa igolide. Ukwakheka isihlangu siqukethe amaviyo amathathu ovundlile lakhe imibala zivamile ne ifulege imibala. Phakathi kuyinto bear black omi imilenze yawo yangemuva. Nebhere efakwe emaceleni, nolimi lwakhe obomvu athé emlonyeni.

Sekuyisikhathi eside Bear kwaba uphawu Karelian Finnish futhi ongomunye wabalingiswa eyinhloko temdzabu yalezi zizwe. Isibalo efanayo "izilwane zasendle" wayebuye phezu izingalo Ukhta Republic ngo-1920.

Ngenhla isitembu isihlangu liyinkanyezi eziyisishiyagalombili enamaphoyinti umbala legolide. Uneziqu eziningi nezincazelo. Main - iyinkomba yokuthi indlela nephakade, ngokuchichima nethemba. Inkanyezi eziyisishiyagalombili enamaphoyinti kuyinto talisman, ngakho ngokuvamile atholakala Motifs efekethisiwe lezizwe enyakatho.

Kuzo zombili izinhlangothi isihlangu ukwesekwa image eliqoshiwe zikaphayini kanye ngesihlahla sonwele saseYurophu emi amagatsha - izimpawu amahlathi Karelian, kanye nobukhulu cefe, ngoba zenziwa ngombala igolide.