Lumbar wokubhoboza: izinkomba kanye nencazelo inqubo

wokubhoboza lumbar - inqubo ebalulekile zokuxilonga, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho ucingo wenziwa cerebrospinal fluid. Kuze kube manje, lesi sifundo inembe kunazo, ngoba kusiza udokotela sithole isimo umzimba, kanye khona izifo ezithile.

wokubhoboza lumbar: tintfo tekudlala

Le nqubo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze kuhlonzwe eziningi izifo esinzulu nemibandela ngempela. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi isifundo esinjalo yaziwa isikhathi eside - okokuqala wenza ngo-1891.

ukuhlonyiselwa kahle elula. Ngokuvamile, lumbar wokubhoboza kuhlangene -X-ray. Ezimweni ezinjalo, isiguli kudinga ukulungiselela kahle. Ngaphambi inqubo, kubalulekile ukuba afeze a purgation. Uma-X-ray azidingekile, futhi akukho isidingo kokuzilungiselela ekhethekile.

umsebenzi lumbar wenziwa noma esimweni uhlezi noma ngohlangothi yayo futhi esakhiwe imilenze yakhe esifubeni. Ukuze uqale, udokotela kufanele aphathe isikhumba isinqandakuvunda emhlane lesiguli, futhi ugeze izandla zakho kahle. Qaphela ukuthi alahlwayo, inaliti oyinyumba kuphela, okumele owaphrinte ngqo phakathi naleyo nqubo esetshenziselwa zalokho cerebrospinal fluid.

I wokubhoboza wenziwa phakathi kwesizukulwane sesithathu naphezu amathambo lesine. Okokuqala, udokotela ifaka inaliti mncane okuyothi ejenti izinzwa silethwa esizeni wokubhoboza. Ngemva kwalokho, inaliti esihle isuswe futhi busuka endaweni efanayo mkhulu wokubhoboza inaliti nge stylet. Ngakho, izibonelo zalokho wenziwa utshwala. Inqubo ngokuvamile akuthathi isikhathi esiningi.

wokubhoboza lumbar - Ingabe ubuhlungu? Lo mbuzo iyathakazelisa iziguli eziningi. Inqubo wenziwa usebenzisa izinzwa wendawo, ngakho mayelana nobuhlungu obukhulu akudingeki sikhathazeke. Nokho, ngesikhathi wokubhoboza kungenzeka kabi.

Lumbar wokubhoboza: izinkomba ngokuletha

Odokotela ukusebenzisa imiphumela yocwaningo ukuze kuhlonzwe izifo eziningi. Fence cerebrospinal fluid labetibambile ukusolwa ngokuba:

• ukuvuvukala izifo isimiso sezinzwa, kuhlanganise meningitis, meningoencephalitis futhi myelitis;
• outflow ka cerebrospinal fluid phakathi komgodi acinene nezindlebe (liquorrhea);
• ukopha lapho kabi olimele emgogodleni ingqondo;
• iphimbo;
• ukushintsha e ingcindezi intracranial;
• arachnoiditis.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umshini wokubhoboza lumbar isetshenziswa ngesikhathi Luhlolo radiology - yethulwa ngokusebenzisa i-ozone wokubhoboza, umoya-mpilo, noma ezinye naphakathi umehluko. Kwezinye izimo, lokhu kuyindlela ukuphatha izidakamizwa.

Lumbar wokubhoboza - kuyingozi?

Iziguli eziningi senqabe ukuqhuba ukwenza inqubo enjalo. Iqiniso liwukuthi iminyaka eminingi emhlabeni yalolu cwaningo kumiswa mass izinganekwane ezingelona iqiniso ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngokwesibonelo, kukholelwa ukuthi uma nithatha oludakayo emgogodleni okuthwala ukutheleleka. Yebo, ingozi yokutheleleka lubonakala ngaso sonke isikhathi, kodwa kulokhu-ke sincane kakhulu, njengoba odokotela ukusebenzisa amalungiselelo isinqandakuvunda yesimanje kanye alahlwayo, izinaliti oyinyumba.

It wagomela ngokuthi lumbar umsebenzi kungabangela ukulimala emgogodleni. Eqinisweni, cishe akunakwenzeka, ngoba umgogodla ku omdala uphela ezingeni lesibili lumbar nomgogodla, kanye wokubhoboza kwenziwa phakathi amathambo sesithathu nesesine. '