Lesi sifo ezivamile yokusetshenziswa pheshana emathunjini - izimpawu lomdlavuza emphinjeni

Kungani abantu yesimanje othambekele izifo ezihlukahlukene? Phela, okhokho bethu babephila isikhathi eside impela. Ingabe Zikhona Izimo Ezenza okuyinto esilimaza umzimba womuntu, esikhathini sethu eziningi. ukucekelwa phansi kwayo, ngokweqile umthelela yabantu, ukuthuthukiswa ngokushesha kuyo yonke imikhakha yezezimboni, nokunye. D. Manje abantu abaningi baxoxisana izithasiselo izakhi, okuyinto atholakala ukudla. Yiqiniso, lezi zinto zibulale umzimba womuntu. Phela, ukudla okunempilo - isibambiso zokuba nempilo ende. Ngenxa eziwohlokayo izinga ukudla nezinye izinto, abantu ngokuya kuthinta umdlavuza ngomphimbo, izimpawu zazo kungaba ezihlukahlukene kakhulu.

Lesi sifo, kuye kube sezingeni ukulimala, ingelapheka esikhathini sethu ngempumelelo. umdlavuza ngomphimbo - lesi sifo ezivame kakhulu emzimbeni. Ngokuvamile ithinta abesilisa phakathi-abaneminyaka. Ngeshwa, naphezu ukuqala ngokushesha izimpawu eziyinhloko, ukwelashwa olukhulu uthola ingxenyana encane yabo iziguli. Abantu abaningi esibhedlela isifo okuqhubekayo esiteji 3-4.

Ukugula has nezici ezithile zokuma kwezwe. Ngokwesibonelo, abantu abahlala endaweni yaseChina-Asia Ephakathi futhi kwamanye amazwe eNingizimu Afrika, iningi bayizisulu umdlavuza emphinjeni. Cishe wonke amazwe aseYurophu, lo zokugula lingaphansi ezivamile. Iningi lokhu kungenxa izici kwamandla.

Asithathe sihlolisise izimbangela yilesi sifo esesabekayo futhi izimpawu zaso. Ososayensi baye bafakazela ukuthi abantu abaphuza ukudla okushisayo ngokweqile, utshwala, ugwayi, basengozini. Izibalo uthi lokhu okulandelayo: utshwala kwenyusa amathuba okuba nomdlavuza ngomphimbo by izikhathi 12, ukubhema izikhathi 4. Yingakho kufanele uqaphele mayelana nokusetshenziswa utshwala nogwayi imikhiqizo.

Aware - kusho ahlomile. kugomela kubalulekile ngempela kule isifo. Omunye kumele ukwazi izimpawu zamabanga aphansi naphezulu, elikwazi ukuzwa umdlavuza emphinjeni. Izimpawu zihlukile. Phakathi ukubonakaliswa eyinhloko dysphagia isehlane (nesineke nzima ukugwinya ukudla okuqinile), ngaphandle kwesizathu kwesisindo, ukuhlanza. Uma sikhuluma nobunzima ukugwinya, uphawu lokuqala lokhu akubangi ukuxakeka. ukuqhubeka umdlavuza isiguli ophoqwa ukuba aphe up ngokudla okuqinile, uya ukuvumelana imikhiqizo ketshezi. Ezimweni ezingavamile dysphagia uyathuthuka ngokushesha ukuze isiguli uthola kunzima ukwamukela amathe akhe siqu. Izimpawu yesibili (uyethula nge yezinkinga) zihlanganisa angaboni kahle, hoarseness, isifuba somoya, evuvukele zamanzi. Ngokuvamile, lezi zimpawu kuyagcinwa lapho isiguli hits umdlavuza emphinjeni 4 degrees. Akufanele sibakhohlwe mayelana anaemia elivame ukuhambisana sifo kubangelwa kumiswa izimila ebulalayo.

Njengoba ubona, umdlavuza ngomphimbo, izimpawu zazo ngempela ethize - ukugula okungathí sina, okuyinto egijima ungakwazi ukusho Some ngokuphila kwami. Nokho, imithi akemi namanje. Namuhla kukhona izindlela eziningi zihlushwa umdlavuza ngomphimbo. Odokotela kusho izakhamuzi ngazwi linye bathi ekwelapheni lesi sifo - kuyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi futhi kwesithathu wemfanelo. Odokotela baye bamukela ekulweni nesifo elandelayo izindlela: ukuhlinzwa, welashwa ngemisebe noma inhlanganisela yakho. Uma Ithumba operable, uhlobo lokuqala ukwelashwa sisetshenziswa ndawonye wesibili. Plus, ngekhemikhali wanezela isikhathi eside ekuphileni isiguli. Ezimweni lapho ukuhlinzwa akunakwenzeka, koSanta ukuba ukunakekelwa okuthuthukisa. Resection futhi gastrostomy. Ngesikhathi inqubo, isiguli sutured isisu usufakwa anterior udonga besisu we tube ekunikezeni ukudla yokufakelwa. Ngokuqinisekile, umdlavuza ngomphimbo, ekwelapheni edinga abasebenzi onekhono kakhulu kwezokwelapha, isifo wadlulisela ukuphila kwezigidi zabantu emhlabeni wonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iziguli ezimbalwa esibhedlela ngaleso sikhathi. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu amathuba yokutakula.

Yingakho umdlavuza emphinjeni, izibonakaliso abonakala ngokushesha, kumelwe ihlonzwe ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi, asesebenzisa ukwelashwa ezinkulu.