Kuyini wokwelapha isifo somdlavuza esiswini kwa-Israyeli

umdlavuza esiswini libhekisela umdlavuza, isifo sihlasela abantu kungakhathaliseki ubulili, kodwa ukwencika ubudala likhona njengoba abantu ikakhulu abagulayo abangaphezu kweminyaka engu-minyaka engamashumi amane nanhlanu. Ngaphezu khona nendaba yokukhula, kuyafaneleka ukuthi ingozi inyuka sifo kubantu nge izilonda chronic kolwelwesi, kanye nalabo odla ukudla okunongwe kakhulu nemikhiqizo ukudla equkethe umdlavuza, ukusebenzisa kabi utshwala, ukubhema nokunye.

Izimbangela esiqondile umdlavuza isisu okwamanje ungazange sezisunguliwe. Odokotela onguchwepheshe emkhakheni of Oncology kubhekwa ngezinga elikhulu izizathu kunokwenzeka, kanye nolwazi umzimba ziyingozi yokuphila, isici sitholwa njengefa.

Wokwelapha isifo somdlavuza esiswini wakwa-Israyeli nguye ezingeni eliphezulu. Ukusetshenziswa izindlela ezintsha zokwelashwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemishini yesimanje enze kube nokwenzeka ukuba usize abanomdlavuza esiswini izimele komqondo nezinga lokukhula kwengane yalesi sifo.

Symptomatology libhekene zonke izinhlobo umdlavuza isisu kanye nezinye izifo ezithinta pheshana emathunjini, futhi ngenxa yalokho, inani elikhulu abanomdlavuza esiswini uxilongwe emazingeni kamuva, ngenxa okuyinto ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo akunakwenzeka njalo. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kufanele ube qikelela ukuthi kubonakaliswa ezikhathazayo izimpawu kungenzeka. Ngokuqinisekile kungenzeka khona umdlavuza esiswini sezizophela kuphela ngemva okunokwethenjelwa ukuhlola ukuthi kungakanani abakwaziyo, njengoba kungenzeka izimpawu lingekho ngokuphelele, noma lube mnene kwezinye izimo. Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba siphendukele udokotela ezikhethekile uma kukhona ukulahleka iphango enempilo, ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla esiswini, umuzwa wobukhulu wazizwa esiswini, ukuncipha emzibeni, dyspepsia, ukuqunjelwa, nokubhamuka njalo, isicanucanu.

Kukhona kunezinhlobonhlobo izimila:

Adenocarcinoma ngokuthi uhlobo, uma kukhona isimila kwamaseli indlala we mucosa esiswini ukusakaza olwengeziwe. Lolu hlobo lomdlavuza ubhekwa ezivamile.

Squamous cell carcinoma isisu. With ukuthuthukiswa lolu hlobo namangqamuzana ethintekile flat afana ngokubukeka kuya kwamangqamuzana esikhumba. Akha mucosa esiswini, kokuba elise isakhiwo cell we nezindlala esiswini.

Lymphoma - uhlobo ayeyivelakancane lomdlavuza emzimbeni.

Nokho, ezingavamile kakhulu uhlobo oluthile lomdlavuza zomzimba kuyinto Sarcoma. Nge ukuthuthukiswa, kuthinta ezicutshini isisu noma ukuphepha. Lolu hlobo Ithumba emathunjini stromal Sarcoma futhi ucala kutfutfukisa ku esiswini kwemisipha ungqimba.

izimila Neuroendocrine isakhiwa kusukela izicubu obhekene ekukhiqizweni kwama-hormone. Lolu hlobo akulona ezivamile.

Komdlavuza esiswini kwa-Israyeli

Ukuthola umdlavuza esiswini wakwa-Israyeli nguye nokwenzeka ngasiphi nesigaba lesi sifo. -X-ray, futhi Endoscopy (kuhlanganise biopsy isisu futhi fibrogastroduodenoscopy) Ucwaningo olwenziwa e-Israyeli, ngisho nalapho engekho izimpawu liphinyiselwe yomdlavuza izigaba sokuqala.

Esikhathini izigaba kamuva yentuthuko isimila, ucwaningo Israyeli yakhiwa:

- ultrasound endoscopic (ikuvumela ukusetha emthonjeni wokuqala lesi sifo, ukuthola isimo-lymph eduze odongeni esiswini);

- ngekhompyutha tomography (sokunquma khona metastases ezikude).

Ezimweni ezingavamile zidinga laparoscopy uzingela degree of ukwanda kwalesi sifo.

Izindlela wokwelapha isifo somdlavuza esiswini kwa-Israyeli

Indlela eyinhloko ukusiza abanomdlavuza esiswini wakwa-Israyeli nguye ukusetshenziswa ukuhlinzwa. Nge ukusabalalisa kancane kwe-isimila, esemgwaqweni at the ophumayo isisu, usebenzisa inqubo resection subtotal. Ezimweni ezinjalo, isiguli ishiywa nomunye nanhlanu esiswini. Zonke ezinye izimo zidinga ukususwa egcwele isitho ethintekile (kuleli cala, emphinjeni ixhunywe emathunjini amancane). Futhi iqedwe zonke izindawo izicubu nge lymph node, lapho kukhona kungenzeka isimila Ukudlulela.

Lihambisana kokuhlinzwa ukwelapha lolu hlobo umdlavuza ngezinye izikhathi wathumela iziguli emisebeni noma ukwelashwa kwamakhemikhali. Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali nokushiswa kusebenza ezimweni lapho kungekho kungenzeka ukususa yesimila. Khona-ke isuswe ngu ukwelashwa ukubonakaliswa okunzima umdlavuza. Nokho, lolu hlobo ukwelashwa ukugwema ukubonakala Ukudlulela ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

Ukuhlanganyela yokwelapha adjunctive ekwelapheni umdlavuza e Israyeli ivumela kakhulu ngokushesha futhi ngempumelelo ukuqeda lesi sifo, futhi post-op isikhathi yokutakula kuyoba sifushane.