Kuyini uketshezi interstitial? Enye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni

Umzimba womuntu - sezakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, okuyinto yakhiwa izakhi eziningi. Ngaphezu izitho zangaphakathi, kukhona lenqwaba isixhumanisi izingxenye, omunye ezilandisa uketshezi interstitial. It wenza imisebenzi eminingi ebalulekile, nangawo wonke umuntu.

Inchazelo yemvelo

Kuyini uketshezi interstitial? Lokho impikiswano eyaphakanyiswa abantu abaningi ukuba bafunde ubufakazi bokuba khona kwalesi sakhi. Ngokwanele impendulo enemininingwane eyanikezwa nososayensi abakholelwayo ezikhonjwe kwencazelo le ngxenye yomzimba womuntu. uketshezi sesikhala - ingenye izingxenye imvelo yangaphakathi umzimba, okuyinto efana ukubunjwa ukuba plasma, ligcwale zonke amabanga phakathi emangqamuzaneni. Bahlanganisa cerebrospinal fluid, futhi izakhi ezithile isikhwama senhliziyo.

Ezemfundo nokususwa

Ngoba ukuqonda ephelele kunayo yini uketshezi interstitial, kubalulekile ukufunda inqubo ukuvela yayo. kuphakama Le ngxenye enqubeni zokuguqula plasma olunceleka ngokusebenzisa ulwelwesi lwama-capillary endaweni ekhethekile zangaphandle. Kwakuphakathi nale nkathi bese kumiswa izicubu uketshezi, okuyinto uhlala phakathi emangqamuzaneni. Le ngxenye engasetshenzisiwe plasma ebuyiselwa isimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi.

Ngokuhamba evamile yini nokusekela ukuphila kwakhe inqubo izicubu uketshezi zanqwabelana ama-lymph capillary, zazo kancane kancane wabe ezitsheni futhi ukhonza njengesisebenzi ingxenye core lymph. Ngemva kokudabula zonke izigaba kugeleza-lymph kanye ehilelekile inqubo kwegazi. Lokhu kuhamba kwenzeka konke ukuphila, nokugcina ukusebenza kwazo zonke izitho zangaphakathi, kucebisa izakhi zabo. Ukususwa ketshezi kwenzeka ngokwemvelo, njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla, kodwa uma le nqubo besebenzisa, futhi iqala buthelela, kungase kubangele ukuphazamiseka ngesimo ukuvuvukala kwesitho somzimba. Konke kuncike indawo.

Ukwephulwa ekususweni izicubu uketshezi

Uma uketshezi izicubu akuyona excreted kusukela umzimba esikhathini esithile, kukhona engalulami yayo. Kuleli fomu ukuvuvukala bangaphakathi nabangaphandle, engatholwa kanje:

• Ngezinye izigaba sokuqala-ke itholwa edema wendawo ngokucindezela endaweni inkinga, kwakhiwa kukhona fossa okuyinto ubalekela isikhathi eside ngokwanele.
• Usuqhubekile ukuvuvukala ebonakalayo ngokubona okubonakala ngeso lenyama.
• ekuqongeleleni uketshezi izitho zangaphakathi lungatholakala ngokusebenzisa silinganiso ehlelekile.

Izinhlobo edema lendawo:

• Umzimba ongezwani nezinto - kwenzeka ngenxa impendulo omzimba Amagciwane ahlukahlukene, wezwakalisa njengoba zokwakheka ongama (urticaria, njll), ngaphansi emphinjeni ethintekile okubangela yokungawutholi umoya.
• Edema kubangelwa stasis emithambo yegazi.
• stasis lymph kuyingozi kakhulu imbangela edema. Ekuqaleni, umnene, kodwa uma isikhathi kungaqali ukwelashwa, angagcina elephantiasis.

kwakhiwa ukuvuvukala sekukonke is uma semali sodium ion namanzi emzimbeni futhi ihlukaniswe yaba lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo:

• inhliziyo;
• gipoproteinemichesky;
• izinso;
• yokujama tsi ka namanzi emaphashini ;
• edema palsy.

isakhiwo

Ukuze sithole impendulo ephelele kakhulu umbuzo yini uketshezi izicubu, kufanele kucatshangelwe ngezithako zawo chemical:

• amanzi;
• ushukela ziyoncibilika, usawoti, amino acid, ama-enzyme, njll.;
• umoya-mpilo;
• carbon dioxide;
• imiphumela asalile wokusebenza cell.

Uketshezi izicubu iqukethe amaprotheni kancane kakhulu - amagremu 1.5 kuphela ngayinye namamililitha angu-100.

umsebenzi

Yini umsebenzi we uketshezi izicubu? Kuyinto ilungu yokuxhuma phakathi emangqamuzaneni omzimba futhi igazi emithanjeni yakhe. uketshezi sesikhala emhlabeni cell ngqo, ukuqinisekisa nokuqedwa esifike ulwelwesi. Amangqamuzana kukhona nabo izicubu uketshezi, ethole kulo, zonke izakhi ezidingekayo umsoco nomoya-mpilo. Kulokhu, izinto kusetshenzwe phinda isimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi, futhi bayaqhubeka aluka ngomzimba. Kuyini uketshezi interstitial? Eyokuqala yini ebaluleke kakhulu ukukhonza njengephayona ibhuloho phakathi nawo wonke ukwesekwa ukuphila umzimba.