Kuyini ithumba? izimpawu

Ithumba - isifo lalivamile, okuyinto sivezwe kula uhlobo ukuvuvukala izicubu adrectal eduze ingemuva. Kwenzeka ngokuvamile abadala.

Izimbangela zesifo

Paraproctitis kuphakama lapho udle adrectal fibre lwegciwane - Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus nomhlophe. Kukhona microflora okuxubile. Ngokuvamile ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo neqhaza hemorrhoids uqhekeke nokuklwebheka esikhumbeni azungeze ingquza, le rectal mucosa ukulimala, hematoma isizalo.

Kungase kube Ezimweni lapho paraproctitis kwenzeka njengoba inkinga ka izilonda emathunjini, ngenxa yokulimala ingemuva noma isifo Crohn.

Ithumba, izimpawu

Okungenzeka oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki isifo. Eqinisweni, ungomunye futhi sona lesi sifo, kodwa ngezigaba ezimbili. Uma ifomu acute sifo singelashwa ngokwanele, ngulona logeleta ibe ithumba ezingamahlalakhona. Lesifo kulokhu uyakwazi iminyaka eminingi ukuba esimweni okungasebenzi ezindaweni izibazi ubudala. Uma izivikeli mzimba zibe buthaka komuntu, ithumba acute, izimpawu zazo ziphakame kokuziphatha ubovu.

Lesi sifo libhekene kokuziphatha izicubu onesifo futhi edema libizwa.

Izifo iqala babazi. Ithumba, izimpawu zazo obonakaliswe ifomu lobuthakathaka, Ukugodola, ikhanda nomkhuhlane, futhi lubonakala ngokuqina ukubukeka ubuhlungu endaweni rectal.

izinhlobo isifo

Yingakho, lapho izilonda, okuyinto baye ezimise ithumba uhlukaniswe:

- ischiorectal;
- ongama;
- okhalo, rectal;
- submucosal;
- pozadipryamokishechny.

Sidalischno-rectal ithumba, izimpawu zazo esigabeni sokuqala futhi kungaba Ungaphazamisi, elise ayimigodi ischiorectal sifinyelela ngisho nezicubu okhalo.

paraproctitis Ongama bagxila ngaphansi kwesikhumba ungqimba emhlabeni ingquza. Isiguli ubuhlungu, ikakhulukazi phakathi sokuzikhulula. Isikhumba avuvukele, kukhona ukuvuvukala endaweni ukulimala.

Okhalo, ithumba rectal kubhekwa ifomu olunzima, kodwa futhi eziyivelakancane. Ukuvuvukala ingaphezu floor kwezitho zangasese, okuyinto ayikuvumeli ukubona usebenzisa luhlolo digital lapho besanda kuqala.

Paraproctitis submucosal ungqimba elise submucosal izicubu. Ukuhlolisisa digital we ingemuva wembula isifo. i izimpawu ithumba onjalo ubuhlungu ingemuva, kodwa hhayi njengoba olunzima njengoba ifomu ongama.

Pozadipryamokishechnaya uhlobo lesi sifo has isici esiphawuleka eyodwa kuphela. Ekuqaleni isilonda Itholakala izicubu we ingemuva, kodwa uyakwazi ukuthola ubomvu kanye sidalischno-proctal ndawo.

ukwelashwa

Esigabeni sokuqala lesi sifo siqedwa by ukwelashwa okuhle kwempilo. Lezi zihlanganisa: ukwelashwa eziyinkimbinkimbi ngemithi elwa namagciwane, okugeza sessile efudumele ne ukwengeza potassium permanganate, UHF-therapy. Kodwa ezimweni eziningi ithumba kudingeka uhlinzwe. Ngo isinyathelo isilonda livuliwe, izicubu efile isuswe, inqobo ubomvu outflow. ukuphathwa postoperative siqukethe kokubona udokotela futhi esiqinile embhedeni ukuphumula.