Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukungqubuzana Chechen

I Chechen ukungqubuzana yaziwa kusukela ngekhulu XIX. kokubhikisha kwango nomlilo ovuthayo, bese lantambama ke flaring amalangabi. Izimbangela impi Chechnya kufanele waqala ukubuka ku ekunqotshweni eCaucasus uMbuso Russian. Imamate ka Shamil, inhlangano ezazihlanganisa izizwe eziningi North Caucasian, kwaba yilowo nalowo etendeni amasosha Russian ngo-1859.

Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, futhi ihlala udweshu unomphela eCaucasus neRussia. I Chechen ukungqubuzana esikhundleni izindlela ezintathu amandla kuleli zwe, kodwa asizange sibe ngaphansi oyingozi. Ezikhathini tsarist zesinqumo sawo ithunyelwa amabutho ezintabeni expeditionary. Stalin axazulula inkinga kakhulu - sonke isizwe wadingiselwa Kazakh futhi Kirghiz emaqeleni. Kwathi ngo-1944, kumagama oda ezishiwo kweqhaza Chechens futhi ingush e aid amaJalimane phakathi emzabalazweni eCaucasus 1942. -Mlando nasemlandweni wanamuhla we izingxabano Chechen kuholele bendawo kodwa ngesihluku impi ezimbili, enye eyathatha iminyaka emibili 1994-1996, kuyilapho ezinye, ezaqala ngo-September 1999, is yefilakisi namanje kubonakala khona okunye ukuhlasela kwamaphekula noma kokuseshwa enobudlova amabutho.

Impi yokuqala yaphela namahloni Russia izwe, khona-ke anqoba lonke Chechnya. Ngo-1996, ngaleso sikhathi kwase kubonakala ngemiphumela yokuqala ukuzimela. I Republic kwadingeka indlela yokuziphilisa, esazikhokhela impesheni, bachuma ngomgunyathi izikhali nezidakamizwa. Indawo ekhethekile sathathwa ukuhweba ngezigqila. Iningi gang ezingelwa ukuthumba nokuthengiswa alandelayo izimakethe noma ukudluliselwa ukuhlengwa. Inani elikhulu of ukuqeqeshwa izikhungo kanye okuhlushwa ngenxa Amasosha amaphekula kusuka emhlabeni wonke.

abaholi Chechen wafuna zingenze North eCaucasus esifundeni. Ehlobo lika-1999, ukucunula emikhulu e Dagestan waqala, amadolobha amaningi amancane imemezele ukuthi ukudalwa indawo, okuyinto kuncike kuphela imithetho Sharia. Kodwa Ngithemba ukuthi yonke Dagestan ukusekela bomlilo ngokugcwele ukushintshela ukuphikiswa asizange sigcwaliseke. Izakhamuzi sibekezelele ukumelana abanolaka, amayunithi ukuzivikela ziye zadalwa, kanye Russian Federation waqala ukufeza iziteleka pre-emptive ngokumelene elisekela ubuthe kunamaqembu ezigebengu lezidlamlilo. I Chechen ukungqubuzana kwagqamuka, amabutho limise ngokushesha matasa yonke ezindaweni ethafeni yezwe, futhi ebusika ivinjiwe Grozny. 06/02/2000 inhlokodolobha CRI kwakuqondiswa ngokuphelele amabutho kahulumeni. 29.02.2000 yamemezela kwaqedwa isigaba asebenzayo impi. Konke "federalist" amabutho bathunyelwa ukuvimba ezindaweni lapho Abashokobezi kungashiya. Ngalesi sikhathi, wafa heroically paratroopers we 6th Airborne Regiment izinkampani 104, bama baqina ngesikhathi ibambene 776, enika phuma enkulu igenge Umkhuzi Khattab.

Naphezu isimemezelo ekupheleni Kto e Chechnya, ukulwa uyaqhubeka. Ukuqinisa isinyathelo BB amabutho kuholela yokuhlasela okusha kwamaphekula. Chechen ukungqubuzana usephinde iyiswe esiteji yekwentiwa. Umlilo impi kuphela kancane yefilakisi, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi sikulungele kukhuphukele emakhaleni ami ngomfutho ovuselelwe. kunezindlela zokuhlala ezinokuthula yenkinga ayaziwa kungenzeka. Ukuba khona ingxabano njalo osekelwa kwamanye amazwe. Ngokwesibonelo, yizikhulu Arab nenzuzo kakhulu uyephuza ukuthuthukiswa lamafutha iCaspian ngenxa amatasa umxhasi amasosha ngemali, izikhali kanye Amasosha. Ukuvusa ubutha zenkolo kanye nomthelela omubi ukuthuthukiswa jikelele yezwe. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-Russia ithumela izindodla zemali ukwakha kabusha Chechnya ngomzamo athole ukwesekwa okuvela emphakathini. Yini izenzo uhulumeni wethu, kuyocaca ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.