Konstantin Korovin: umdwebi Impressionist

Ukudala umdwebi Korovin Kugcizelela ne yayo Joie de vivre, isiyaluyalu imibala, nobukhulu. UMdali ithalente kuboniswe kulo mdwebo, ukudala zokubhukuda waseshashalazini nezindawo, kanye nezincwadi.

i-curriculum vitae

Konstantin Korovin - umculi, omsebenzi wakhe kubhekwa impahla Russian yabo neFrance. Wazalwa ngo eMoscow ngo-1861. Njengoba ayezalelwe emkhayeni Old Amakholwa nge izimpande ahlukile. Ngemva kokufa umndeni umkhulu wakhe uya yimali bese ihamba edolobhaneni suburban of Big Mytischi. Little Kostya Ros esimweni zokudala: unina babedlala ihabhu, wayelithanda watercolors, owayelwazi kahle izincwadi. Konke lokhu amuncwa umzimba Korovin. Umdwebi waqala umsebenzi wakhe e-Moscow School of Painting, kuso ngemva nomfowabo omdala ngo-1875. kweminyaka emibili ilandelana, ethola indondo esiliva umsebenzi umfundi, kodwa asisho londoloza isimo. Isebenza umdwebi Korovin usulu ngenxa okwakhe, ezinemibala egqamile futhi "plasticity ngokweqile amafomu."

Ngo-1884, Constantine ihlangabezana Savvoy Ivanovichem Mamontovym futhi ezakhelene mug yakhe. Imfundo yazo Korovin uzama ukuqedela le Petersburg Academy of Arts, kodwa ngokushesha ngasiyeka isikole ngoba kukhona ezifundweni othisha ekuhleni, wanga bengalamukeli ezintsha yakhe in umdwebo.

Ngasekupheleni kwawo-80 sika - 90 kweva umculi wavakashela Paris kathathu futhi benamandla ngomoya impressionism. Ukuqala XX leminyaka kwaphawulwa umsebenzi asebenzayo yaseshashalazini kanye nokufundisa esikoleni ekhaya.

Ezikhathini post-wamavukelambuso Korovin wahlanganyela kulondolozwe imisebenzi yobuciko, endalini izindlu, uyaqhubeka ukubambisana ebhayisikobho. Futhi 1922nd ngathuthela eFrance lapho wayephile iminyaka engu-17, futhi lapho eseqedile uhambo yakhe yasemhlabeni.

othisha

A nomthelela ekuthuthukiseni isitayela esiyingqayizivele wathola uthisha - Alexei Savrasov futhi uVasili Polenov - nobani isiphetho alethwe uConstantine eMoscow School of Painting, Umfanekiso and Architecture. Imvelo iveza kuye bezinga ukuphila kwakhe lyrical kubonakala Umdwebo ngokomzwelo. izingqikithi Izintandokazi uthisha wakhe Savrasov masterfully udlala umfundi Korovin. Umdwebi kudala Umdwebo "Early Spring" futhi "The Last Snow", okukudlula kwezobuchwepheshe umeluleki.

Polenov waba ngowokuqala okwakuphume uConstantine wezwa impressionism. Ngaphansi kwethonya othisha Korovin kudala omunye imidwebo lokuqala eRussia, abhalwe umoya Impressionism - ". Portrait of ikwaya" Umkhiqizo kubangela intukuthelo futhi ukungaqondi ephelele master Repin. Yena kwabathukuthelisa abantu besikhathi eziningi inqubo umculi - angenandaba, imivimbo luhlaza lokho futhi ngokugqamile, egqamile futhi Motifs ukhohlwe ubuhle Russian.

Ukusebenza yaseshashalazini

Korovin - umculi ithalente omkhulu nje kuphela kudalwa imidwebo. In the 80s uqala ngokubambisana neNhlangano amatiyetha njengendlela neyomhlobisi. Umsebenzi wakhe is zihlukaniswa ikuphi ukudlala, ngokuvumelana imibala kanye nemigqondo, skilfully idluliselwe esebenzisa umbala nopende. kwenkundla okunemibandela wavelelwa esibalulekile ngokungavamile, ukhombise impilo, oluyisimangaliso, amathoni ngokomzwelo.

Konstantin Korovin wadala indawo izingubo zokulingisa opera ezifana "Aida", "Lakme", "UCarmen", ngemise- benzi ka "Faust", "Humpbacked Horse", "Sadko", "i-Golden Cockerel". Kwamanye imisebenzi umculi noma udale imidwebo, wayehlale ngokucacile uzibophezele umoya kazwelonke. Kuze kube yimanje, lapho wacubungulisisa ukunambitheka zomlando wezwe, ubuciko kazwelonke.

Umdwebi udonsa yesehlakalo esikhulu Bolshoi futhi theater Mariinsky, Russian opera yangasese, kanye "iScala" e-Italy. ithalente lakho onekhono ke nakuye ukudalwa panel zokuhlobisa ngoba Exhibition North inkundla Zonke-Russian kanye Umhlaba Exhibition Paris.

ezidumile

Korovin - umculi, izithombe kanye yakhiwe of imidwebo okuyizinto yokuntuleka udumo kuye kwaba ngekhulu. Imfihlakalo isikhalazo okungavamile - indlela ubunikazi nangokomzwelo umfutho imisebenzi. Ngisho emisebenzini bokuqala, umculi ngobuciko isebenza nge ukukhanya shades futhi umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama. Ngokwesibonelo, "Northern Idyll" ligcwele anombala ocwazimulayo oluhlaza, obomvu nomhlophe. Nobuhle ngasekupheleni ntambama imvelo lyrical futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ecacile. Saleli impilo yasemaphandleni kubonakala cishe dreamlike, amaqhawe.

Sihloko Russian emzaneni Korovin futhi uyaqhubeka umsebenzi wakhe "Winter". Isithombe ubukeka lyrically nje, ngobuqotho. I umsungulo eminye imibala njalo othinta izintambo umphefumulo futhi uyasikhumbuza ngomsuka wayo.

North njalo abatshazwe mculi. Lokhu kugcizelela Korovin imisebenzi efana "I Murmansk coast", "Harbor Norway", "Creek eSt uTikhon Pecheneg" futhi uchungechunge imidwebo yeNyakatho Dvina. Hola amafu okusongela ezingalindelekile zasemazweni enyakatho, komkhathi lamanzi. Cold, North ongenakusondela kuko, lobusedvute kangaka kude ...