Kanjani ukwakha abamba ukushisa ukulima ebusika imifino ngezandla zakho: ubuchwepheshe kudivayisi, Ukushisa kanye nokubuyekeza

Cishe wonke umuntu osebenza engadini, ngisho esontweni, kukhona abamba ukushisa at isayithi. Lapha angakhula yena izithombo noma imifino ngokugcwele. Nokho, ngenkathi ezibandayo, lesi sakhiwo kuyize. Ngakho-ke, abaqondisi abaningi ibhizinisi, ikakhulukazi labo sikhule umkhiqizo ukudayiswa, cabanga indlela yokwakha abamba ukushisa ukulima ebusika.

Izigaba isakhiwo isakhiwo

Emelelwa isakhiwo kungenziwa esakhiwe nge siqu sakhe, futhi umsebenzi akunzima. Ngaphambi ukwakha abamba ukushisa ukulima ebusika, baqonde ukulandelana umsebenzi:

1. Design. Kulesi sigaba kufanele unqume kundawo ukwakhiwa kwisayithi, izici inhlangano kukhanyisa isikhala Ukushisa, kanye usayizi izakhiwo, ukuma ophahleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona kumelwe futhi ukudweba ukubekwa imibhede ngaphakathi abamba ukushisa.

2. Ukukhethwa izinto ezidingekayo.

3. Ukubeka isisekelo. Ngaphambi ukwakha abamba ukushisa ukutshala ebusika, kubalulekile ukwakha isisekelo esiqinileko futhi uzinzile. Iqiniso lokuthi leli ukwakhiwa kuyinto eqhubekayo futhi ziyobhekana umthelela okuphindiwe zici ezimbi zangaphandle.

4. Ilungiselelo bafudumale.

5. Ukwakhiwa uzimele.

6. Kwakhiwa izakhiwo ophahleni sheathing.

7. Lapho isonga ukukhanyisa futhi ayakhala imishini.

8. Delivery kwenhlabathi.

Kanjani ukuze ukhethe indawo kusayithi?

Ngaphambi ukwakha abamba ukushisa ukutshala ebusika, kubalulekile ukuba bathole indawo ekahle yokuhlala. Kungcono ukwakha isakhiwo entabeni encane. Kube esheshayo iqhwa Udambisa, emoyeni lifudumeza up ngokushesha. Mhlawumbe, kulokhu ungenayo ukuthululela phezu imibhede phansi owengeziwe.

Qaphela ukuthi izinhlangothi eside we abamba ukushisa kufanele ngamakhasimende usuke entshonalanga uye empumalanga. Leli lungiselelo kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukukhanya elikhulu isakhiwo.

Yini izinto ezidingekayo umsebenzi?

Ngaphambi ukwakha abamba ukushisa ukulima ebusika ikhukhamba noma ezinye imifino, kudingeka siqonde nalokho impahla kuthanda wena isitini isakhiwo esikhulu. Ngakho-ke, izakhiwo Uhlaka ezingase zifaneleke:

• imishayo Ngokhuni. Inamandla ngempela, kulula ukusingatha. Nokho, akuzona ukumelana kakhulu lokushisa ukweqisa, futhi ukuhwamuka. Inkantini edinga ukucutshungulwa ezengeziwe nomlilo izinto isinqandakuvunda. I UKUQINA yalo mklamo incike izinga somuthi ayilime, ayigcine.

• amaphrofayli Metal, noma emakhoneni. Lokhu kwaziswa sinamandla futhi iqine. Nokho, nawo kufanele ukuvikela ukugqwala.

• Amapayipi. Basuke uthathwa njengoba impahla ethandwa kakhulu ngokulungiselela uzimele.

Ngaphambi ukwakha abamba ukushisa ebusika ezikhulayo ukhukhamba, kubuye kube efiselekayo ukubhekana ukuthi, lapho uyothela Uhlaka ngombala:

• Plastic ifilimu. Lona impahla eshibhe, kodwa akuyona okuhlala kakhulu. Lapho elangeni, emoyeni kanye nemvula, washeshe ilahlekelwa impahla yayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo ifilimu ayinikeze kunesidingo izakhiwo nangokuvikela. Uma unquma ukusebenzisa kuba polyethylene ke une ukuthenga izinto double, asikhathi lenkonzo kwengu-8.

• Glass. Linikeza Ukusabalala ezinhle izitshalo ukuba bazivikele vagaries bemvelo. Ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza esiphezulu le nto, kubalulekile ukukhiqiza glazing double, okuyinto kakhulu ngeke isisindo design. Udinga ukuthenga ingilazi esiqine kakhulu futhi eliphezulu, futhi ngeke kube ezishibhile.

• Polycarbonate. Lo mkhiqizo ethandwa kakhulu okwamanje, ngoba eziningi izinzuzo.

Izinzuzo polycarbonate

Winter-greenhouse izandla siqu (amaphrojekthi ungakwazi ukuthuthukisa ngokwakho noma ukuthola umkhiqizo kakade kuqedile) yakhiwe ngokushesha ngokwanele. Ukuze ukumboza Uhlaka eminyakeni yamuva nje siye ngokwethukela kusetshenziswa polycarbonate. It has izinzuzo ezinjalo:

1. Ukubukeka kahle.

2. ubunzima okuphezulu.

3. Isizinda ukufakwa kanye nokugcinwa.

4. isisindo Khanyisa.

5. Good ikhono kudlule bese ekubhebhetselisa ukukhanya.

6. Excellent umsindo nokushisa ukwahlukanisa izimfanelo.

7. Easy yokusingatha (ngisho abandayo usike kahle futhi eligoqiwe)

8. Ukumelana izici ezingezinhle zangaphandle, emisebe yama-UV.

9. Ikhono ukumelana imithwalo eliphezulu.

10. A ezahlukene okushisa akuvunyelwe kusukela degrees -55 kuya +120.

11. Inani elincane.

imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene

Design kanye ukufakwa zokugcina ebusika zingenziwa mathupha. Ngaphambi kwalokho, kudingeka unqume ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo izakhiwo ofuna ukwakha:

• lalihlehliswa. Kulokhu, kufanele umbe emgodini ngempela ezijulile.

• High.

• Xhuma Wall (kusindisa isikhala kwisayithi).

• Nge izindonga ucwecwe. Lokhu samuntu ivumela esiphezulu okubamba ukushisa ngaphakathi abamba ukushisa.

Kukhethwa design incike uhlobo kusayithi lakho, kanye esikuthandayo.

Izici izisekelo izakhiwo

Uma ufuna ukuba ukhule izithombo unyaka wonke, ungakwazi ukwakha izandla abamba ukushisa ebusika. Kanjani ukwakha abamba ukushisa ebusika, uzofunda ku. Isigaba sokuqala sale ukwakhiwa ukuthelwa isisekelo. It zingenziwa amapulangwe, isitini, itshe futhi iteyipu. Inketho lokugcina kuvame kakhulu ukuba kusetshenziswe. Ukwakha isisekelo ezinjalo, udinga ukwenza lezi zinyathelo:

1. Okokuqala udinga ukwenza isakhiwo indawo futhi amba umsele. ububanzi cm 30, nokujula - 70-80 cm.

2. Ngesikhathi isihlabathi phansi wabeka polushka 20 cm obukhulu. Kufanele kube kahle ohlangene.

3. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubekwa ukufulela zinto zikhiqizwa, okuzokwenza ukunikeza ungangenisi amanzi isisekelo.

4. Collection we formwork. Ngokwemvelo, isisekelo kufanele luqiniswe ukuqinisa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, wafaka inombolo izinduku 2 kanye emseleni bese uxhuma ezivundlile.

Ngemva solidification isisekelo isixazululo sekuqala ukufudumala imfashini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungafaka isicelo Foam. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele uqhubekele ukwakhiwa ifremu. Njengoba ubona, ebusika zokugcina ngezandla (sokuba kubuyekezwe leso ubuchwepheshe umhlabeleli kuzokusiza ukhethe iphrojekthi ngakwesokudla) kwenziwa ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Badinga kuphela Thenga kakhulu amathuluzi adingekayo kanye izinto.

Inqubo ukwakhiwa uzimele

Uma ufuna ukuthola isivuno izikhathi eziningana ngonyaka, ungakwazi ukwakha izandla abamba ukushisa ebusika. Kanjani ukwakha hothouse ubusika bensimbi polycarbonate, uzofunda ku.

kuvame kakhulu ukuba kusetshenziswe i-ihlobise amakhona uzimele, amaphrofayli ekhethekile noma amashubhu. Yiqiniso, ungafaka isicelo futhi yizinkuni, kodwa abawona njengoba isikhathi eside. Ukuze ukwakha isakhiwo sensimbi, kuzomele wenze izenzo ezinjalo:

• Hlanganani Ezansi isakhiwo ngqo isisekelo. Kungaba isikwele noma singunxande kuncike phrojekthi. Ukuze base isisekelo anganezelelwa nge bolts eside noma amahange.

• Ukukhweza le uprights. Lemisebenti ingaphindze screwed ku Nokho, kungcono ukusebenzisa umshini Welding (uma usebenzisa amakhona noma amapayipi). Racks zixhunywe echosheni base ngamunye.

• Yakha isakhiwo aphansi. Lokhu kwenziwa phansi. Khona-ke umkhiqizo unamathele uprights.

• Ukwakhiwa kophahla Racks.

I uhlaka lokhuni senziwa ngendlela efanayo. Ukuze ulungise struts kulokhu asetshenziswa ngezikulufo.

isakhiwo ambozwe

Ngaphambi ukwakha abamba ukushisa ebusika izandla zami siqu, kubalulekile ukucacisa impahla Plating. Ubani obhekwa njengesikhonzi okungcono polycarbonate. Kulula unamathisele.

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuba uthole ukuthi ulinganise oyifunayo obuphelele amashidi. Ngokulandelayo, unamathisele insalela kolunye uhlangothi kuya izikhala kanye uhambelane. Bese sebenzisa ezingeni umoya liyadingeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwenye ekhoneni isikulufa isikulufa. Manje thatha omunye ukuqondanisa, ngemva kwalokho ishidi iqinile ekugcineni.

Ngemva kokuphela Plating wonke amalunga kufanele uphawu kusuka ngaphakathi egumbini. Lokhu kuzovikela ukufinyelela emoyeni abandayo ngaphakathi isakhiwo.

Kukhethwa Ukushisa

Ngo kubanda, udinga greenhouse evuthayo. Indlela yokwenza zokugcina ebusika ukufuthelana uzofunda namuhla. Ngakho, kukhona izinketho eziningana Ukushisa yilezi:

1. eziphilayo. Isebenza ngenxa ukufudumeza isizukulwane phakathi abolile yemifino udoti. Okungukuthi, le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba wenze imibhede kulungele ngaphakathi. Ukuze ilungiselelo Ukushisa ezinjalo ezindaweni eziqokiwe amba umsele, ukujula ububanzi okuyinto isigamu imitha. Phansi yayo walala ngokushaya amagatsha esihlahla, amagxolo, slate ngobugebengu nenye imfucuza, okuyinto libhekene kwamazinyo kancane. Ngaphezu kwalokho afafaze ungqimba inhlabathi incane futhi udaba eziphilayo. Ngemva kwalokho, ukufakwa ungqimba elincane inhlabathi evundile.

2. amapayipi ulwelwesi kanye radiators, okuyinto uxhumeke ezivamile bafudumale system. Kukhona kakade isidingo uzame hhayi ona ukusebenza kwe-design obschedomovoy.

3. sezitofu bafudumale. Kulokhu, uzodinga ukufaka burzhujku ezivamile ezingase nokushisa nge izinkuni. Ngokwemvelo, umusi kumele esiboniswa ngaphandle. Le ndlela akuyona elilungile kakhulu, ngoba ngaso sonke isikhathi-ke kuyodingeka ukuba baphonse nophethiloli. Nakuba le nkinga ingaxazululeka eside esivuthayo boilers.

4. Isikhala seso ifilimu. Bangakwazi kahle isicelo hhayi kuphela emakhaya kodwa futhi zokugcina.

Ukukhanyisa futhi ayakhala

Njengoba ebusika izitshalo okukhanyisa lutholakala ekukhuleni evamile, khona-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa ilungiselelo izibani ezivamile Fluorescent. Ziyakwazi ukonga futhi ahlinzeke lemali edingekile yokukhanya.

Uma ufuna ukunikeza izibani ngamanye iqembu izitshalo ezisebenzisa ngamunye izibani sodium ububi ngentukuthelo. Bona photosynthesis ngemisebe, okungukuthi, isenzo ngendlela efanayo njengoba imisebe yelanga ukunikeza. On liguqubele noma ukusetshenziswa emfushane kunazo sokukhanya okwenziwe umuntu oludingekayo.

Kepha ukuthambisa, ungasetha uhlelo okuzenzakalelayo, okuyinto okuthengiswa esitolo sezinto zokwakha. Mount ke kufanele ibe esigabeni kudvweba nekwakhiwa indawo Uhlaka imibhede.

Amacebo eziwusizo

Winter zokugcina ngezandla zabo (kanye Ukushisa kudivayisi imiklamo usuvele embozwe) kumele kwenziwe ngokuhlakanipha. Ukuze wenze kube ngendlela eshelela ngangokunokwenzeka, sebenzisa la amathiphu:

• Ngaphambi kokungena abamba ukushisa Hlela Umpheme encane eliwu emoyeni abandayo ayikwazanga evele singangeni ngenkani neziyisihlanu.

• Umklamo amafasitela kungene umoya kumele inikezwe. usayizi yabo jikelele kufanele okungenani 1/4 omhlaba wonke ophahleni ndawo.

• Uphahla is arcade kwenziwa ngendlela i lwaleli.

Yilokho. Ngikufisela inhlahla!