Kanjani ukuze uthole EChernobyl? Ngingathola eChernobyl?

On yingozi yaseChernobyl waziwa hhayi kuphela abantu base-Ukraine futhi Belarus, kanye Russia angomakhelwane, kodwa umhlaba wonke. Kuhlengwe abantu bendawo baqala ngokushesha ngemva kwale nhlekelele. Futhi kuze kube namuhla, ingozi misebe esala, futhi usongo uhlala avaliwe inyumbazane zone. Kanjani ukuze uthole EChernobyl futhi yini umi khona ukubona?

Romance post-ezibhubhisayo okwakwenzeka noma zingenzeka ngempela?

Mayelana eChernobyl, futhi ikakhulukazi emzini Pripyat, kususwe isamba esikhulu documentary futhi sici amafilimu, ezibhaliwe imisebenzi eminingi tetemibhalo, zisekelwe imidlalo ye-computer. Inala sihambahamba amahemuhemu legends ngale ndawo, ethandwa kakhulu wabo - yezinganekwane lwezinto eziguqulwe izakhi, kodwa kukhona version ewubuciko ngaphezulu. Kungase kubonakale kungavamile, kodwa empeleni kunjalo abantu abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi endaweni avaliwe ukuziphatha lempi ucwaningo noma indawo esincike njengabafokazi. Empeleni, konke prosaically - I-PPC isebangeni izinga imigwaqo emibi nge izikhombo nenkathi yamaSoviet sibukela. Kanye elula kubo ngempela abavamile ezibukeka Amasimu yene futhi emahlathini, phakathi okuyinto abhekane ngezikhathi ishiywe kanye nemizana. Ngicabanga yilokhu ufuna ukubona ngaphambi ubheka impendulo yombuzo kanjani ukuya zone eChernobyl ngempela.

Isimo nemizana

Phakathi kwalabo abafisa ukungena ngabomvu lo indawo okungayi lingumuzi Pripyat. Lokho izithombe zangempela ukusuka lapho waphakamisela yoniwe imisebenzi yobuciko - ehhotela ezinkulu, ne amafasitela aphukile, rusting isondo Ferris kanye uhlaka olucacile emkhathizwe NPP. Ngemva lezi zithombe kukhona labo abafuna ukwazi ukuthi ukufika ephuma eChernobyl. Ngo ukuhlolwa langempela Pripyat ekuhlaba umxhwele kunalokho buthuntu. Zonke Kuye antshontsha, zokuhlala kanye nezakhiwo zomphakathi uzibheke ku amafasitela emgwaqweni ephukile lemigubazi ezingenalutho, imfucumfucu kuphela zingatholakala ngaphakathi kubo. Ukuphanga waqala cishe ngokushesha ngemva kokuba sibaleka, abantu bendawo ukuthi kubalulekile ukuba ushiye kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, ngakho izindlu ngokuxhamazela ishiywe zaziyizinto ezingenalo ezahlukene eyigugu eladonsa wabaphangi. Ukuze isikhathi sethu yezindlu wanyamalala yonke impahla yasendlini futhi iminyango, izintambo kagesi ngisho central Ukushisa radiators.

Belarusian zone

Ngo ukhuluma ngani ezindaweni avaliwe emhlabeni eChernobyl esikhungweni samandla enuzi ngokuvamile okukhulunywa ezweni Ukraine, okungukuthi emzini Pripyat futhi eChernobyl, endaweni yawo. Kodwa ungakhohlwa, ukuthi kubhekwa ukuthi zingcoliswe futhi izwe elalingelemizi Belarus. Lokhu indawo uhlukile zazo Poleski Reserve. Inhloso yalesi eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuvimbela ukusilaphazeka izindawo ehlanzekile ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha Ekhethekile Zone. On ingxoxo izinkundla umbuzo ethandwa: "Ngiyithola kanjani EChernobyl owayevela eBelarus?" Impendulo lokhu kuqondile - cishe lutho. Ensimini ka esiqiwini ayivunyelwe bangaphandle kumodi eqinile nokuvikelwa eliphezulu. Endaweni ehlukile, kuyafaneleka ukuthi uthole umsebenzi ngalesi luhlobo akulula.

Labo abahlala ngaphandle ipherimitha?

Indawo ethandwa kakhulu ezinsukwini zethu endaweni - kuyinto edolobhaneni Tulgovichi, elise km 50 nje kulesi simila. Ngokusemthethweni, le Izindawo kwenziwa ngo-1991, kodwa naphakathi kwabakhileyo wathola abantu 8 ezinekhono zenqaba ingcaca ukuqala ukuhambisa. Uma uthi nhlá, kukhona ukuphila okuvamile yasemakhaya - kukhona ugesi, ucingo, zokuposa ukufinyelela, futhi kanye ngesonto ngempela eza autobench nodokotela. Kuyini ephawulekayo - wendawo akesabi lemisebe sikhule imifino, izithelo, baphuze amanzi emthonjeni ngenkathi ibuthelele amakhowe futhi amajikijolo ehlathini lendawo. Bamangala lapho izivakashi abafuna ukufunda indlela singene zone eChernobyl, ngoba lesi sigodi bomdabu yendlu efanayo ngabo, kanye engu-10 noma ngisho engu-50 edlule, futhi "akukho ezithakazelisayo." Kungenxa Tulgovichi kususwe impahla okwengeziwe self-izifiki ngoba tinhlelo ahlukahlukene. Abantu ngabanye nemikhaya ezincane bahlala nakwamanye amadolobhana, eziningi zazo eziye kakade zikhishiwe imingcele zone.

Uhambo EChernobyl: kanjani lapho?

travel ejensi Abaningi ninikeza guided izinkambo isikhulu Pripyat kanye angomakhelwane. Ukuze uthole kubo akwanele ukukhokha ithikithi, udinga ukusebenzisa kusengaphambili, ababulawa ngendlela ekhethekile. Ngemva isheke lakhe zokufuna idokhumenti siqu ikhishwa ukuvumela ukungena. Njengoba inkonzo enjalo travel lidumile nezimenywa ezivela emazweni angu eziningi Ukraine, yenza isicelo futhi ukubhuka uhambo nge-Internet. Lezo zinsuku, impendulo yombuzo othi: "Ngingakwazi ukuya eChernobyl" - omuhle. Okubaluleke kakhulu, ulandele imithetho bese ulandela imiyalelo ohambisana ngalesi ugibele kakhulu.

Izinsuku Memorial - entry khulula

Ngokomthetho futhi mahhala, ungathola ezonini kwezinye izinsuku emnandi. Ngokuvamile kuba phakathi 9 futhi 14 Meyi, ne imfuneko entry kanye ophumayo ngamahora emini. Le mvume isethelwe ngamaholide ukufinyelela izindawo zamathuna ka nezihlobo zakhe esezafa. Lo mnikelo can izakhamuzi Ukraine kuphela engaphezu kuka-18 ubudala. izingane ezincane zingase wavuma nabazali babo ezimweni ezikhethekile lapho ebhalela abameleli loMkhandlu zesicelo esifanele-kwemvume. Lolu khetho asifanele izivakashi abafuna ukwazi ukuthi uthole EChernobyl, kodwa insindiso yangempela ngokuba bendawo. Isivikelo inkumbulo ezonini exclusion izinsuku inyuka, emnyango yokuhlola zibhaliswe zonke izimoto umgibeli ngamunye mathupha.

Yini odinga ukuyazi imfundamakhwela Stalker

Imiphakathi eminingi thematic kwi-inthanethi enikelwe umbuzo "Bangaki ukuthola EChernobyl ngokungemthetho." Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngempela kunabantu abaphethe ukuya 'ngaphesheya ipherimitha "ngamabomu hhayi esisodwa. Bavame bazibiza ngokuthi "stalkers" futhi engozini kuphela isipiliyoni kanye nenjabulo. Ngaphandle edabula okuseshwa kuzo, the indawo okungayi wavakashelwa bezula kanye nabazingeli abangekho emthethweni, okuyinto sibonga ngcono uhlelo zokuphepha njalo ngonyaka is lincipha. Imikhankaso self-ihlelwe ka okuthile okuthakazelisa kakhulu uma uqala ukumbona ngempela, kodwa akufanele sicabange ukuthi ngalesi sehlo - kuba jaunt evamile. Abantu ujwayelene eChernobyl kuphela temdzabu yesimanje, cabanga ukuthi udinga uqaphele ngemisebe futhi ekhiqizwa izidalwa ezisesimweni sokuguquka. Eqinisweni, ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukucabanga nendlela singene eChernobyl inyumbazane zone, udinga ukuphendula uchungechunge lwemibuzo elula. beqiniseka kangakanani ukukhuthazela kwakho ngokomzimba nokuqeqesheka? Ingabe ikhona isipiliyoni sokusinda endle? Ngesabe indawo okungayi akufanele njalo yokuchayeka emisebeni ye, nezilwane zasendle, ikakhulukazi izinyoka ezinesihlungu izingulube zasendle, okuyinto ehlathini lendawo kutholakala ngobuningi. Futhi khumbula ukuthi, ngokuya ukushaywa kakhulu okokuqala ngaphandle wokugada onokwethenjelwa, isengozini bedukile. Akozeli nokuvikeleka, ukuhlangana engesiyo ncamashi ngalutho ezinhle.

kungakhathaliseki NPP namuhla?

EChernobyl esikhungweni samandla enuzi akusho usebenze iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10, kodwa abantu komuzi. Namhlanje ngo isayithi abazenzi umsebenzi wokulondoloza, nomunye shift liqukethe ababecishe babe izinkulungwane 2.5. Abantu. abasebenzi. Ingxenye umsebenzi amawashi ukusebenza, t. E. Nge eziphilayo ngokwengxenye edolobheni esishiywe dengwane. Ikakhulukazi laba bantu kuyinto esitolo, ehhotela, cafe. Kungenzeka yini ukuba uthole eChernobyl esikhungweni samandla enuzi kufika izisebenzi? Cha, ngoba ngamunye wabo imvume ekhethekile, okuyinto ukuthola ongamazi engenakwenzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngisho uthole ngempela ukusebenza kule into akulula - udinga iziqu ezifanele. Kuyadingeka ukuba acabangele ukuthi ukukhethwa ukhetho Kwenziwa nge multi-step nenqubo esiqinile.