Izinhlobo lamajuba isithombe negama

Amajuba - ingenye kwezinhlobo edume kakhulu izinyoni ezitholakala noma iliphi idolobha. Wonke umuntu okungenani kanye empilweni, uhamba epaki, kubonakala la ubuhle. Kodwa akekho ecabanga zingaki ngempela izinto eziphilayo kukhona lezo zinyoni amahle emhlabeni. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngamathonya izinhlobo amajuba, isithombe negama.

izinyoni zasendle

Sekungamakhulu amaningi eminyaka, abantu baye bazama domesticate amajuba. Kodwa ngokuphelele ayiphumelelanga. Kuleli zwe cishe kuwo wonke amazwekazi kukhona zama-amajuba zasendle lamajuba, okuyinto zingafani ukuziphatha, ukubukeka, nezinye izici eziningi. Ake sicabangele ezinye zazo.

rock ijuba

Cesar - omunye abameleli ethandwa kakhulu futhi eziningi ngowamaphuphu zasendle. Bird has sizuyu noma ukukhanya grey ngombala, futhi ngaleyo ndlela lethiwa. Cesar kakhulu efana rock-ijuba, kodwa umsila kuyinto umbala mnyama. Lona sici zako ezisemqoka.

Lolu hlobo kuvamile eYurophu,-Asia naseNyakatho Afrika. amajuba Blue-grey kungcono ukuhlala abantu abahlala enkangala, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungaba seduze ehlathini. Lolu hlobo amaphuphu zasendle akuvamile ihamba bengonozulane, njengoba uthanda umzimba.

rock ijuba

Uma ucabangela lezi zinhlobo amajuba zasendle (isithombe negama), kufanele uhlale phezu enamadwala, lapho, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ifana ncamashí kuKesari. Umehluko omkhulu - kungcono black uqhwaku nombala umsila ukukhanya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubukhulu lincane kaKhesari. Habitat rock-ijuba - Altay, Tianshan Mountains of Tibet, eyakha izintaba zaseHimalaya. Kuzala kule zohlobo ngokuvamile ngababili. Enye izinga eweni nokuhobha esifana Cesar.

isitokwe ijuba

Ukutadisha zama-amajuba zasendle (ubone izithombe. Article), kufanele sicabangele klintuha. I izimpaphe zalolu hlobo uba nombala bluish, entanyeni tinge ogqamile, goiter red wings - imivimbo oluhlaza-grey, futhi black umsila. Kule ndawo lokhu zinhlobo - enyakatho Kazakhstan, iningizimu yeSiberia, Turkey, I-Afrika, China. Kusukela ezindaweni ezibandayo izinyoni ngokuvamile uthuthe ebusika ukuze climes ukufudumala, futhi ezindaweni eningizimu uthanda umzimba. Ezinza lezo zindawo lapho kukhona izihlahla ezinkulu enamadwala (emapaki, emahlathini).

ijuba ezihlalweni zobukhosi bethwele nemiqhele

Lesitshalo ngowamaphuphu zasendle eRussia zahlukahlukene kakhulu, kodwa Pigeon ezihlalweni zobukhosi bethwele nemiqhele kutholakala kuphela emazweni ashisayo, ezifana New Guinea. Yena efaka Rainforest, ehlathini, e kamango esihlahleni. Igama layo sivela ihobhe, libe Crest ethile kungenziwa kwehlisa futhi ngawakhulisa, kuncike imizwa kanye nemizwelo inyoni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu zohlobo ungumnikazi imilenze kunalokho eside, futhi ubukhulu akuseyona canary.

ringdove

Abamele lokhu zohlobo iyona enkulu kunazo zonke phakathi kwazo zonke amajuba zasendle. Tail ubude 15 amasentimitha. Umbala akuyona okuningi ezahlukene kusukela blue idwala kanye rock-ijuba. Intamo nge Tint elikhanyayo ogqamile. Izinkuni ijuba ezivamile eYurophu nase-Asia. It uncamela isidleke emahlathini nasemapaki. ukudlulisa kalula nganoma iyiphi izimo zezulu.

inyama amajuba

Ngakho, sabuka zama-amajuba zasendle, izithombe ezinamagama. Okulandelayo, thatha sihlolisise izinhlobo inyama. Ukuhlala e-US naseNtshonalanga Yurophu baye baqaphela izinga ukunambitheka lezi zinyoni, futhi manje baba khona ngentshiseko kuhoxiswe inyama amajuba.

King

It is a uhlobo oluthandayo inyama amaphuphu lezakhamuzi ezihlaselwa US. Bakhandwa bokuqala kwalethela ekhulwini XIX. AmaKhosi kukhona kabanzi umzimba esinamanzi, imisipha athuthukiswe futhi amathambo eqinile. I izimpaphe abamele kwalesi silwane kungaba okuyisidina (abamnyama, abamhlophe, brown) futhi zinamabala. Kinga cishe ayikwazi ukundiza. Mhlawumbe lokhu kungenxa umzimba yabo emikhulu.

isiZulu Modena

Uma ucabangela izinhlobo inyama amaphuphu ngezithombe amagama kufanele uhlale ngesikhathi Modena. Lolu hlobo ukuthi ezifuywa e-England. Izinyoni abe kwemisipha, umzimba omkhulu. Umsila wabo kakhulu mpo. Modena nesisindo eziningi (1 kg). Ngenxa yalokhu, bona cishe musa fly. Ngokuqondene umsila, kungaba noma self-ezinemibala noma amnyama enamaphiko ukukhanya.

amajuba flying

Ngaphezu palatability zabantu baye baqaphela e amajuba nezinye izici. Ngokwesibonelo, ezinye zazo bayakwazi ubuyele endaweni yawo evamile. Lamavi izinyoni ukuba ngokuthi okuthunyelwe. Kodwa kwasheshe kwaqashelwa ukuthi ngamunye wabo isitayela yayo elinganiselwe indiza. Leli qembu ngowamaphuphu - esikhulu ukuzedlula zoke. Kuye ngendlela ezindizayo bona zahlukaniswa lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo:

1. Vysokoletnaya zohlobo. Lezi amajuba, lama esibhakabhakeni, ichaza emathangeni ambalwa. Uma indiza, angase kusukela amahora 2 kuya ku-10.
2. Izinkomo amajuba. Basuke zihlukaniswa esonta ekhethekile ngokusebenzisa iphiko kudala, sinikeze umbono wokuthi iyaphenduphenduka inyoni emoyeni.
3. zohlobo Boyne. Zindiza ongaphakeme, kuyilapho ukwenza somersault ngokusebenzisa umsila, ngenxa ukuchofoza wezwa, okwenzeka lapho amaphiko beat.
4. Ama-roller. Lezi zinyoni uthanda ukuba ivunguze kanye kanye kuma-axis awo, okwenza iyaphenduphenduka ngokusebenzisa iphiko.

Nikolaev amajuba

Uma ucabangela izinhlobo amajuba flying, kufanele kuphawulwe Nicholas zohlobo. Lezi zinyoni - ethandwa kakhulu phakathi indiza. Bakhandwa ezaqala ukubonakala kwelase-Ukraine emzini Mykolayiv. Njengezinye amalungu indiza ngowamaphuphu, banayo indiza alandisa - suka nivukele emgceni locondzile, khona-ke bayeke emoyeni futhi Flutter amaphiko azo. Nikolaev amaphuphu kukhona abanikazi wamaphiko eside kakhulu, intamo iDemo nasemilenzeni iDemo. umbala wabo oluhlaza-grey, abamnyama, abamhlophe ngisho phuzi futhi zibe bomvu.

Berlin ijuba korotkoklyuvy

Lolu hlobo kungokwalabo inkomishi lendze, abenza somersault emoyeni ngokusebenzisa umsila bese uchofoza nge amaphiko. abameleli balo uvele ngaphambi kwekhulu le-19 emzini Berlin (kungakho igama). Lezi amajuba umzimba ezincane, ikhanda elincane, ebunzini abavelele kanye umlomo wenyoni okufutshane. Isici esikhethekile wukuthi amaphiko bathe ngezansi umsila. Korotkoklyuvye amaphuphu bakhuthele. Izimpaphe bangaba nobuhlobo naye babe kokubili okuyisidina futhi ezimibalabala.

indela German

Ngokufunda izinhlobo amajuba flying, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele zikhokhelwe indela German. Kuyinto zohlobo lasendulo futhi muhle kakhulu. Kwaba khona nalawa amaphuphu emuva ekhulwini le-17. Lapho kwazalelwa zabo - eJalimane. Ikakhulukazi izinyoni ukuthi bayakwazi ukuyengela kwamanye amajuba akhe, nakuba flying ongaphakeme. Nge le mfanelo ehlukile ngaphambi kokuba isetshenziswe ukutshontsha izinyoni zabanye abantu. On usayizi ngokuthi indela encane isiJalimane, a ebunzini abavelele kanye umlomo wenyoni encane. Ngaphandle libhekene kokuba "hood" ethize ngemuva.

Homing amajuba

Iqiniso lokuthi amajuba zazisetshenziswa njengezibonakaliso Iposi lalingase liphathiswe, akusona imfihlo. Ukuze ukudlulisa imiyalezo ngalezi zinyoni esetshenziswa abahlali lasendulo bese kuba iGrisi. NgeNkathi Ephakathi amakhosi kuphela ayenamandla okukwenza ukugcina amajuba. Lolu hlobo lokuxhumana ayebhekwa enokwethenjelwa kakhulu futhi esheshayo. Ngisho ngesikhathi seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili, ikhono ngendlela emangalisayo homing amajuba singaba usizo kabi abantu ngokungabi bikho olunye uxhumano.

Njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, isintu akasayidingi izinkonzo izinyoni yeposi. Manje, lokhu zohlobo ubizwa ngokuthi ezemidlalo bese sisebenzisa ikhono yabo ukuncintisana. Belgium - maphakathi nezwe ezemidlalo le nyoni. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ikhono amajuba ukuzulazula sezwe futhi bahambe amabanga amade - i mfanelo ngofuzo. Ezinye izinhlobo isipho esinjalo akanayo.

ijuba Belgian

Uma ucabangela izinhlobo amajuba leposi, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele zikhokhelwe waseBelgium. Lona omele best zohlobo yakhe. Ngokushesha izimpukane kahle ngamakhasimende emkhathini. "BaseBelgium lithanda" abanzi esifubeni, umsila kunalokho esifushane, round ikhanda. Izimpaphe ngokuvamile okwesibhakabhaka, enamaphiko elikhanyayo.

Belgian amaphuphu ezibhekwa Champions. Bird lalezi zinyoni liye ngabe athengiswe ngemali kabuhlungu - ayizinkulungwane 328 zamaRandi.

zinhlobo Ornamental lamajuba

Isici esiyinhloko kwalezi zinyoni ngokubukeka kwabo. Bahlangana crests ahlukahlukene, ubude kokuvamile ukuma kwamaphiko, neziqu ezihlukahlukene izimpaphe umbala kanye nezinye izici. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinyoni zingase babe ukuma olukhethekile umzimba nokuma komzimba. Ezinye izinhlobo umbala izimpaphe iyaphindwa izinyoni eziningi ezidumile (larks, Swallows, ama-gull, bullfinches). zinhlobo Ornamental zikhiqizelwa kuphela ubuhle nenjabulo yobuhle.

peacock ijuba

Lolu hlobo amajuba fancy kuyinto enhle kunazo. sici zabo - umsila lwentshebe, okuyinto kakhulu efana peacock. Yingakho igama lalowo zohlobo. Izimpaphe ngowamaphuphu kungaba ezahlukene, kodwa kubhekwa Classic white. Ayikho lomshado, embukisweni noma isethulo kuqedile ngaphandle lezi zinyoni ezinhle.

barb

Abamele lokhu zohlobo engavamile basonta iqembu warty amajuba. sici yabo eyinhloko - elikhethekile neziqu isikhumba ezizungeze amehlo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banalo ebunzini abavelele kanye umlomo wenyoni encane. I izimpaphe akuyona kuphela okuyisidina, kukhona imibala engavamile, ezifana ophuzi noma obomvu.

umpristi Saxon

Abamele lokhu zohlobo abe umhlobiso ocebile phansi. Ekhanda banayo ababili Crest, futhi phezu imilenze - izimpaphe eside. Kungakhathaliseki umbala amajuba ebunzini uyohlale emhlophe. Izimpaphe efana hood we indela. Yingakho igama lalowo lokhu zohlobo.

ijuba curled

Igama lalesi zohlobo kwakubangelwa izimpaphe engavamile abacaphuni. Ngo umbala, bakwazi ukuzisebenzela anemibala nezimagqabhagqabha. Lezi zinyoni amahle kangaka ukuthi bazimisele ukuthenga abaningi abathandi bezinyoni yobuhle.

isiphetho

Ngakho, kulesi sihloko sibuyekeze izinhlobo ezinkulu amajuba, amagama abo, izici Ingaphandle, izici ehlukile ye sendiza nokuningi. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi emhlabeni kukhona nezinye izinhlobo eziningi kangaka eziyingqayizivele amajuba. Sahlala kuphela ezidume kakhulu.