Izinhlobo ikhefu ngokuhambisana nomthetho Russian zabasebenzi

Iholide kubhekwa ukukhululwa okwesikhashana umsebenzi othile nkathi yesikhathi nge kulondolozwe endaweni inikezwe. Izinhlobo ezinkulu ikhefu enikeziwe ucezu oyinhloko umthetho ngokuya ihogela zabasebenzi - Labor Ikhodi WaseRussia. Ngokusho lokhu iqoqo imithetho, wonke umuntu wahlanganyela umsebenzi, unelungelo lokuthathwa njengomsulwa yonyaka ikhefu esikhokhelwayo, ezinye izigaba abasebenzi (izingane, omama abasebancane, abakhubazekile, abahlanganyeli impi) izinzuzo ezengeziwe indawo umsebenzi kanye nokungcebeleka.

Ngokuhambisana Article 122 se-Code Labour, ikhefu kokuqala kungase anikwe umsebenzi kungakapheli izinyanga eziyisithupha ngemuva ukuqala umsebenzi wakhe nge umqashi ethize. Nokho, izinto engase ihluke kakhulu empilweni yangempela. Ngokwesibonelo, ngokuvamile ikhanda enqaba ukunikeza isikhathi yayo umsebenzi iholide. Izizathu zalokhu zande, "esisemqoka" isisebenzi emsebenzini, ukuntula abasebenzi, ukwenqena ukukhokha pay iholide, njll I mayelana nokwenqatshwa kokunikezwa ikhefu abasebenzi sithembele ingxenye ikhanda alikho emthethweni futhi kungenziwa inselele enkantolo. Prakthiza ebonisa ukuthi ukulingwa okunjalo ezingajwayelekile kakhulu.

umsebenzi iholide umhlobiso, wasebenza endaweni ethile izinyanga okungenani eziyisithupha, kungaba kwenziwe uma ingane noma umzali kamfundisi ingane eneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-ezintathu. Amaholide kumelwe nakanjani anikwe abesifazane kusaqalwa yokukhulelwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isikhathi esithile wasebenza umqashi ethile.

Izinhlobo ikhefu (ikhokhwe):

- ikhefu eziyisisekelo Wonyaka. Isikhathi sekuyizinsuku 28, kuhlanganise ngezimpelasonto. Enwetshiwe sokuphumula sonyaka (Izinsuku ezingu-28 noma ngaphezulu) kungenziwa okunikeze hlobo lwabantu olulandelayo: izingane, abakhubazekile, bashushisi, izinkantolo, amakolishi, amanyuvesi, abasebenzi izikole, izikhungo yenza izifundo zayo zokunezela, izinceku kamasipala kanye civil, ukhetho abatakuli. Lolu hlu lungase luboniswe.

- ezengeziwe sekhefu lonyaka kulabo abasebenza ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu (isib, ezindaweni ezisenyakatho), ku-umsebenzi elimazayo noma enobungozi, kanye abasebenzi nge okungajwayelekile isheduli zokusebenza.

- Training ikhefu singumqashwa ngesisekelo isethulo ngesitifiketi kusukela isikhungo efanele. Isikhathi ukuphumula futhi basigcwalise kulesi simo incike ukuma ukwenza lezo zifundo.

- nokubeletha ukushiya umqashi inikeza owesifazane ngemuva kokwethula ikhefu wakhe ogulayo kusuka emtholampilo, ekhishwe ku 30 ngesonto yokukhulelwa. Isikhathi ukuphumula kulokhu izinsuku 70 ngaphambi nangemva kokuzalwa kwengane. Esimeni ukuzalwa nzima, le nkathi singase siwathole kufikela kuzinsuku ezingu-86, ngesikhathi ukuzalwa kwamawele kuyisenzakalo esikhethekile - 110.

- Shiya i ukunakekelwa ingane kungenziwa enikeziwe ngesicelo siqu yowesifazane, imali yakhe eyinhloko kulesi simo izokuba izinzuzo umshwalense isimo emphakathini. Lo wesifazane, ikhefu for baby ukunakekelwa (aze afinyelele, njengoba umthetho, iminyaka emithathu), unawo emsebenzini futhi isikhundla.

Izinhlobo ikhefu (ezingakhokhiwe):

- Shiya ngaphandle kwenkokhelo angatholakala umsebenzi noma nini ngesicelo esibhaliwe wabo. Esimweni esinjalo, umqashi, njengoba umthetho, ukuhlola isidingo ukuphumula futhi unelungelo lokuthathwa njengomsulwa wenqabe. Ngokuvamile kungase ikhefu elingakhokhelwa angadingeki esahlakalweni sekushona noma ukugula abathandekayo, nezinkinga ezezindlu, njll Ngo enikezelwe yayo ngako akusoze kwaphikwa impesheni ukusebenza, abahlanganyeli ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe, abakhubazekile, abantu abashadayo, njll

Zonke izinhlobo ezinkulu ikhefu asethwe umthetho we Russian Federation, okuyinto kungukuphula kokubili umqashi kanye ngumsebenzi kungenziwa ukuvusela enkantolo.