Izimpawu wesibeletho esiwohlozayo disc isifo. Izindlela ukwelapha isifo

Izimpawu wesibeletho disc esiwohlozayo ngokuvamile athande ukuphazanyiswa intsha kanye zinezikhathi esiwohlozayo disc intervertebral esephule entanyeni. Ukwakheka inqubo sokugembula enjalo ngezindlela eziningi kunomthelela isikhundla ungakhululekile zomzimba. Ngo ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo nakho kunendima okuyifezayo omubi ukuhamba ongaphakeme, ukuma okubi, embhedeni ungakhululekile, kanye nezici ezithile zofuzo. Izimpawu wesibeletho disc esiwohlozayo ngokuvamile eba kancane kakhulu, futhi ngeminyaka aqala ukuba bathuthuke. Ngo abantu asebekhulile ngokuvamile isifo lihlotshaniswa interspinous futhi arthrosis unkovertebralnym, spondylosis nakweminye imisebenzi ukonakala.

Izimbangela wesibeletho esiwohlozayo disc isifo

Isayensi yanamuhla iye hhayi Nokho wafunda ngokuphelele pathogenesis yalesi sifo, Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi inkinga eyinhloko sephula izinqubo umzimba ka amathambo we wesibeletho umnyango. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kukhona ushintsho kancane isakhiwo se-disc intervertebral, ngemva kwalokho kukhona ukulahleka nemizimba vertebral. osteochondrosis wesibeletho Uyingozi kakhulu kakhulu empilweni yomuntu, njengoba lesi sifo onomfutho ezinzwa impande esukela emgogodleni, kanye imithambo yegazi, okuholela iphazamiseke ukugeleza kwegazi eliya ebuchosheni. Izimpawu main osteoarthritis wesibeletho enze ubuhlungu njalo elihlobene ne izinzwa pinched. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiguli zingadida ngenxa yobuhlungu emuva yobuhlungu beqolo, okubonisa ukuthi ukusabalala inqubo sokugembula, lapho kungenzeka ukukhathala yanda, futhi ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa futhi umbono.

Syndromes ka wesibeletho disc esiwohlozayo:

1. Radicular syndrome kwenzeka lapho pinching wesibeletho kwalapho kuhlangana khona imizwa futhi kuhambisana ezikuhlabayo umuzwa.
2. Spinal Umthambo syndrome libhekene evutha ubuhlungu throbbing esifundeni yesikhashana futhi occipital, okuyinto paroxysmal noma unomphela.
3. irritative-reflex syndrome libhekene umuzwa esivuthayo e ngemuva ikhanda nentamo, ikakhulukazi uma turning ikhanda, ukukhwehlela, sneezing, futhi ngemva ukuphumula eside, ubuhlungu Zingase zande zisakazekele nakwezinye esifubeni kanye ehlombe.
4. Senhliziyo syndrome siqukethe lonke iqembu izimpawu ukuthi izimpawu zabo zifane angina. Ukuthuthukiswa yilesi sifo kungenxa ukucasuka izimpande ezinzwa diaphragm noma esifubeni imisipha, isiguli ekhononda zobuhlungu esicindezelayo inhliziyo, okuyinto paroxysmal ngokwemvelo futhi kuthathe amahora amaningana. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukuhlaselwa ubuhlungu enjalo ayivezi yikuphi ukuphulwa phezu cardiogram.

ekwelapheni lesi sifo

A sibi wesibeletho esiwohlozayo disc isifo, njengoba umthetho, Akawukhululi-hle izinkinga zabantu ezingokoqobo, ngakho kulesi sigaba e yokwelapha izidakamizwa banesidingo ethize. Kute kulungiswe simo izimpawu ecashile ezingajabulisi esibhekana nazo kaningi ngokuphumelelayo bafeze izinyathelo, kanye kubuketa indlela yokuphila nezimo zokusebenza. Ukudla okunempilo kuhlangene ukuvivinya umzimba okusesilinganisweni kuyokusiza ngokushesha nangempumelelo balahle ukuqaleka. Uma kungenzeka, ukuyeka ukubhema, zama ukungazivezi ukuthi siphakamise izinsimbi ezisindayo, ukukhetha isikhundla esifanele ingalali futhi ihlezi ikhompyutha. Uma lesi sifo iqala ukuba ithuthuke futhi lasakazekela webele, abanye izinyathelo ngeke abalethele impumuzo. Ezimweni ezinjalo kuhle ukugqoka ezinjengenyanga ekhethekile, kanye ukuvakashela massage and Physiotherapy. Uma kwatholakala ukuthi une- osteochondrosis wesibeletho-thoracic, ukwelashwa kufanele esekelwe yokwelapha nezokwelapha analgesics, imisipha relaxants nezidakamizwa nonsteroidal antiinflammatory. Phakathi isifo esingelapheki nesineke esimisiwe B amavithamini kanye hondroprotektory.