Izidakamizwa ukuthi nokujikeleza kwegazi cerebral

Ngokungafani nezinye izicubu, ingqondo sizwele yokuntuleka mpilo nezakhi. Ukuntula kokuphakelwa kwegazi (ischemia) kuphakamisa ukuphazamiseka kwesimiso semizwa esiyinhloko. Kuyinto, ezimweni eziningi, kuholela ukukhubazeka obukhulu ngisho nokubabulala. Yingakho ngo kuwukubonakaliswa iziyaluyalu ku sezinzwa uhlelo ukusebenza kumele kube kokungenela ngokushesha odokotela.

Isizathu esiyinhloko salokhu ingqondo iziyaluyalu kwegazi, zihlanganisa izilonda organic noma obusebenzayo semithambo. Ngokuvamile akha amahlule, isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi kuyabathinta, izinhlungu zibe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izilonda kungenzeka ngenxa le idluliselwe ikhanda ukuhlukumezeka, nezifo ezithelelwanayo angase azithole, ukudakwa kanye nabanye.

Ngaphezu pathologies semithambo uhlamvu acute, futhi lapho uba ukusweleka njalo. Kulesi hlobo iziyaluyalu igazi kakhulu abathintekayo inkumbulo yomuntu, linganciphisa umthamo wamandla lwakhe lokuhlakanipha, Ukuwohloka motor kanye nezimpendulo kokuziphatha. Kucinisa ngeminyaka, lezi zenzo ziyisici umthwalo isiguli nezihlobo zakhe. Izidakamizwa kuthuthukise ukugeleza palsy, unekhono ukwandisa imithambo yegazi kanye zivimbela wokuhlanganisa (kunenze nisondelane) ka-platelet.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izinkomba main ekuziphatheni izinyathelo zokuvimbela nokwelapha ukusetshenziswa vasodilators, imithi ukuvimbela hhayi kuphela igazi ekunqandeni kanye platelet adhesion, kodwa futhi psychostimulants futhi nootropics.

Izidakamizwa kuthuthukise ukugeleza palsy, nge izakhiwo vasodilating kungase kudingeke izindlela ezahlukene isinyathelo. Lokhu kungaba, isibonelo, spasmolytics. Nokho, kusimo yabo ukungabi selectivity yesenzo. Ngamanye amazwi, ngokwenza izitsha ukhulisa kubo, nabo isandla kulesi ukunciphisa umfutho wabo wegazi. Lokhu, kungenzeka, kunalokho, ukunciphisa igazi eligciniwe.

Ngakho-ke akuyona mnandi yilezo izidakamizwa ukuthi ngcono cerebral ukugeleza kwegazi, okuyinto isinyathelo ngokuyinhloko ezikebheni kakhulu ngaphandle kokuphazamisa kwegazi. Lezi izindawo ziyatholakala cinnarizine, nimodipine.

Uma ucabangela ukwakhiwa ukuthuthukisa kwegazi ebuchosheni, kufanele kuphawulwe futhi ithuluzi ezifana Vinpocetine. isinyathelo Spasmolytic we nomuthi uye advantageously ekwandiseni izitsha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kwenza ukuzinza we izinqubo umzimba emzimbeni, wehlise platelet wokuhlanganisa. Ngakho, uma usebenzisa wona kuthuthukisa kwegazi izitsha.

Ksantinola nicotinate, Nicergoline - ubuye izidakamizwa, ekuthuthukiseni ingqondo kwegazi.

kwegazi iziyaluyalu kungenziwa ephelezelwa uthi adynamic futhi neurosis-like. ukuthuthukiswa yabo ngokuvamile kubonakala ngenxa ikhanda ukuhlukumezeka. Ngakho-ke psychostimulants ingasetshenziswa. Le mithi kungaba ngcono umsebenzi we CNS neurotransmitters okuhlushwa. Nokho, ukwamukelwa kwabo kufanele ziqashwe udokotela. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi bathuthukisa ngcono ngokuya engqondweni nasemzimbeni, ukwelashwa eside, babangela ukucasuka, ukuqwasha, ngezidakamizwa, ukukhathazeka.

Izidakamizwa ukuthi ngcono cerebral kwegazi, kungaqeda yezimpawu ezibonakala. Ikakhulukazi, ukuqeda ubuhlungu bekhanda tinnitus nootropics esimisiwe (Encephabol, isibonelo). Le mithi, ekuthuthukiseni ingqondo kwegazi futhi kungenzeka Lokudabuka isitshalo. Ngokwesibonelo, Tanakan kunemtselela emangqamuzaneni, sandla ukuzinza we izinqubo umzimba.