Ithempeli nezinto ezingcwele Nikolaya Chudotvortsa Bari (Italy)

A idolobha elihle etholakala Bari esifundeni esibizwa Apulia. Le ndawo yasungulwa BC V leminyaka. Lo muzi ubizwa namanje walondoloza izakhiwo bobudala obungefani, okusenza ke flavour ekhethekile. Esinye isici ukuthi kulawo mazwe baye babone abangcwele abaningi. Lapha kulapho baqhubeka izinsalela zitholakala amasonto obuKatolika Orthodox zakhiwa. Ngokwezinga elikhulu, nalo muzi odumile Bari e-Italy. Izinsalela Nikolaya Chudotvortsa baphephela kulomhlaba. Kwabe sekuvela ukuthi, lo saint liyahlonishwa hhayi kuphela amaKristu kodwa futhi amaKatolika. Nikolay Chudotvorets iyona ongumvikeli izintandane, zonke izihambi, iziboshwa basekuthunjweni, kuqeda ngokufa okuzumayo abanezifo ezimbi kakhulu.

Indaba le izinsalela abakuKristu Bari

Kwaze kwaba sekufeni kwakhe Nikolay Ugodnik wakhonza njengephayona umbhishobhi esontweni emzini eMira. Ngisho ngesikhathi kwasemhlabeni saint kwakubhekwa njengesibusiso umelaphi nomvikeli zingakwazi ukuzilwela. Ngemva kokufa izinsalela zakhe zafakwa ethempelini. Lapho abanye abantu Orthodox baye baphulukiswa, isonto waba isikhungo pilgrimage. Kodwa ngalezo zinsuku, edolobheni yabekwa ukuhlaselwa amaSulumane, kwaba usongo ngqo kulondolozwe ubuqotho izinsalela. Kwanqunywa ukuba ukuthutha izinsalela Nikolaya Ugodnika endaweni ephephile. Umhlaba Thumela Bari abathengisi, ngubani wakwazi ukuthatha amandla emzini Bari (Italy). Izinsalela Nikolaya Chudotvortsa efika echwebeni futhi zisekelwe ezizathwini ephephile.

Idili Nikolaya Chudotvortsa e Bari

Ngakusasa endaweni samaholide umoya izinsalela zafakwa ibandla St kukaStefanu. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, njalo ngonyaka isifika ekugubheni ukuhunyushwa izinsalela. Lo mcimbi usakhunjulwa. Ngalolusuku emzini umoya ezikhethekile. Izakhamuzi aneliseke wonke umqondo. emakhulwini eziningana zabantu agqoke up bese alingise umcimbi emakhulwini eminyaka adlule.

Abantu abaningi bazama ukuthola e Ukuvakashela St Nicholas Bari ngalolu suku. Holiday emangalisayo ahlonishwe e-Italy, ngaphezu, bazi ke eRussia, Bulgaria neSerbia. Namuhla ingxenye izinsalela kuyinto e-Turkey, njengoba kwezokuthutha bariytsy abakwazi ukuqoqa izinsalela uye kulencane kakhulu. Futhi, ezinye izinsalela elise-Venice, belapho ngesikhathi impi. Ngokuphathelene lo mcimbi, zikhona amaphuzu amaningana umbono.

Insindiso noma ukweba?

Ngokwesibonelo, ingabe bariytsy kanye nabamele Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia bakholelwa ukuthi empeleni izinsalela zilondolozwe ngesikhathi kwaba isinqumo okunengqondo kunazo. Kodwa lapha esontweni ngesiGreki has a umbono ohluke ngokuphelele. Owenza isenzo esinjalo uthathwa njengomgcini ukweba. Kwabe sekuvela ukuthi, izinsalela Nikolaya Chudotvortsa kukhona Mirotochivogo, nethonya Amazing ngokuyisimangaliso. Abantu asebethathe zokuthutha ezingcwele wavula ebhokisini wathola into eyinqaba. Skeleton Nikolaya Chudotvortsa lalikhungethwe i ketshezi engaziwa, okuyilona elisebenzayo futhi zibe nephunga elimnandi. abantu Orthodox ukubiza lesi simanga "mhlaba", kodwa amaKatolika -. "Manna kusukela St Nicholas"

Ithempeli Nikolaya Chudotvortsa e Bari

Ukwakhiwa esontweni wacala 1087, kulo nyaka kwalethwa izinsalela St .. Nicholas e Bari (Italy). Kusukela ngalolo suku umuzi waphenduka uhlobo inqaba Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. Abantu abaphila izinsalela kubhekwe lapha uhlale phansi isimangaliso sangempela. Ukwakhiwa kwethempeli Kwahlelwa inhliziyo abahloniphekile bakuleli dolobhana. Kakade ngesikhathi esifushane edolobheni egqoke Dome of the ethempelini, okuyinto eyaba umhlobiso yakhe kunazo yesiteleka. Lapho beqeda kokwakhiwa kwethempeli isibe isikhungo yangempela izenzakalo mlando kakhulu. Ngaphakathi kwalezi zindonga, washumayela Petr Amensky. Iphinde kubikiwe mayelana basempini yenkolo, aphethwe amaqoqo isonto, kanye isinqumo ukuze uhlangane amasonto aseNtshonalanga Kapa kanye naseMpumalanga. Kukhona conjecture ukuthi ibandla elakhiwa phezu kwalo esizeni esigodlweni sombusi, ngoba umhlobiso ithempeli ngempela impikiswano.

izakhiwo

Kuze kube manje, ethempelini kancane phakathi nendawo, njengoba idolobhakazi limatasa yakhiwa. Abode of St Nicholas isendaweni oLwandle i-Adriatic. Ithempeli kuyinto sakhiwo esihle amakamelo amabili - esontweni aphansi kanye engenhla. Ibandla elingenhla Yithuna we saint.

Basilica of St Nicholas e Bari osebenza ku izakhiwo amadala, elikushoyo cloister umhlobiso futhi udonga imidwebo. egumbini Ceiling ethempelini asekelwe amakholomu ezinkulu 26, okuyinto zenziwa zemabula zemvelo.

ethempelaneni Isigodlo

Ekhoneni lokunene lwendlu kuyinto ikholomu ekhethekile, it is eyenziwe ngemabula obomvu, futhi njengoba ikholomu ngokuyisimangaliso ezaziwayo. Kukholakala ukuthi lokhu ikholomu ethile ethempelini alethwe yena Nikolay Chudotvorets. AmaPilgrim nje bathi ibhekisele nokucela usizo nokwelashwa. Umdlavuza elise ngezansi eliphansi futhi wambozwa amapuleti ekhethekile. Kukhona umgodi ezenziwe umpristi ayengaqala ngobumnene ehla ukuqoqa nemure. Ngenjongo efanayo, ukuze kube lula iqoqo ethuneni uphahlwe obliquely.

Thola ukufinyelela lo shrine unganikezwa ngokushesha neqembu pilgrim nokwamukela izibusiso wesigodlo wethempeli.

Ekhoneni kwesokudla sezindela itholakala kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi inezinto eziningi eziyigugu. Lapha kulapho wonke umuntu angakwazi ukubonga St Nikolaya Chudotvortsa Bari futhi ushiye izipho ethempeli ethuneni. Futhi elikuleli ekhoneni imifanekiso eyayenza izimangaliso, okuyinto lungatholakala nge izicelo. Omunye sezipho ezinkulu kuyinto isithonjana Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. It is lesi sithombe kwakunikelwa ngendawo enkosini Serbian Uros III, ngubani ngasibuyisela emehlweni akhe kulezi izindonga. Ekhoneni efanayo ungabona izinsalela wabuyisela kusukela eziMpini Zokholo. Lapho izinsalela abaphostoli Thomas noJakobe, kanye esifuze ongcwele - iva kusukela umqhele kaJesu.

Ibandla elingenhla isethwe esifanekisweni ngokubabazekayo behlonipha St Nicholas. Ukuze ukuphepha esifanekisweni wambozwa Dome ingilazi. Ngaphansi besonto lakhe ubeke amanothi kancane nezicelo. Njalo ngonyaka ngo-May 9, kukhona ethengiwe esifanekisweni edolobheni nodwendwe onesizotha. Holiday ukuhunyushwa izinsalela kubhekwa omunye wemizila ebaluleke kakhulu emzini. Akukhona nje isevisi samaKatolika, kodwa futhi isevisi Orthodox labetibambile e Bari (Italy). Izinsalela Nikolaya Chudotvortsa bazama ukubona konke.

ISonto Lobu-Orthodox Nikolaya Chudotvortsa e Bari

UNikolai Ugodnik ingenye abangcwele waseRussia ohlonishwayo kakhulu. Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia, kanye uNicholas II imizamo eminingana ukubuyisela isonto emhlabeni. Ngeshwa, zonke lezi imizamo ayiphumelelanga. Kulesi sisekelo, kwanqunywa ukuba ukudala enkantolo Russian endaweni Bari (Italy). Izinsalela Nikolaya Chudotvortsa ngenxa yaleli baba etholakalayo-pilgrim Russian. Imali lokhu kwakha uya ezweni lonke. iqoqo ekhethekile yasungulwa, okungase kwenezele umkhosi St Nicholas. Uneqhaza elikhulu esenziwa asebukhosini, yayakhiwe sibonga okwakha adingekayo.

Kakade ngo-1914, bavula siphephelo-pilgrim Russian. Isakhiwo yakhelwe abantu 30, kodwa kunezikhathi lapho selilos nabantu abaningi. Ngeshwa, ngo-1937 isakhiwo laba impahla yabantwana le Sabefundisi waseConstantinople esikhundleni. Kodwa kakade 2009 lesi sakhiwo futhi adluliselwe ku ubunikazi Russia.

Engcwele ukuba Bari ukuze Nikolayu Chudotvortsu

Ngokwezazi-mlando, pilgrimage abantu Orthodox kulezi zindawo owaqala ekhulwini xv. Ekhulwini XIX izivakashi njalo kwakukhona abameleli asebukhosini kanye nalabanye baholi isiko nezombangazwe Empire Russian. Phakathi wonke lawo makhulu eminyaka, abantu baye babona lenqwaba izimangaliso lokho kwakuyiqiniso ngempela. Ngenxa yalesi ethembekileyo ukuza lapha nsuku zonke. Kufanele vakashela leli thempeli okungenani kanye esikhathini esithile ekuphileni kwabo. Nikolay Chudotvorets e-Italy (Bari) unika umusa okhethekile izivakashi zayo. Izindaba eziningi ezimangalisayo watshela ama-pilgrim ezivela emhlabeni wonke mayelana nezinguquko ezimangalisayo ngemuva kokuvakashela yesigodlo. Abanye abantu baye bathola impilo, abanye baye bathola uthando. Kodwa isipho esikhulu okunganikeza St Nicholas - ukholo.