Inqubomgomo waseRussia angaphandle ekhulwini le-18

Ngekhulu le-18 emlandweni wezwe lubonakala njengosuku ekuqaleni kwenkathi yesikhathi sesimanje nokukhanyiselwa. Yiqiniso, ngcono izinqubo ezenzeka emakhulwini ambalwa eminyaka. Kodwa kwaba ngekhulu le-18, lenziwe ekuqaleni buyekeza yangaphambili umphakathi wendabuko. Lezi zinqubo ziye zaholela ukuvela emphakathini wanamuhla.

Okubaluleke kakhulu eMbusweni Russian ungumnikazi 18 ekuthuthukiseni lwethi. Le nkathi Kulinganiselwa njengoba kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi iphikisana esiteji zomlando. Yahlala kungalungiswanga phikisa izinkinga eziningi.

Inqubomgomo angaphandle Russia kwekhulu le-18 ubephelezelwa izinguquko kuyo yonke imikhakha yokuphila kwezenhlalo nakwezombangazwe. Izinguquko abathintekayo ezingeni kwezomnotho kanye namasiko. Izinguquko zenzeka e kwezenhlalo kanye nobudlelwane zezombusazwe.

Yenza isimanjemanje uMbuso Russian ngaphansi standard European okokuqala, UPetru wazama 1. umzamo wesibili esenziwa Catherine 2. Ngenxa kugucuka olukhulu amandla isibe umbuso wezwe onamandla.

Ukugxila inyuka kwemikhiqizo yezolimo nezezimboni, Russia uye baphumelele ezinye ekusunguleni ubudlelwane namanye amazwe, ke uye wazakhela ngempumelelo futhi ukuhweba yasekhaya ezweni. Kwaqinisa isikhundla salo neziphathimandla zendawo kanye maphakathi. Yaqala ukuthuthukiswa yashesha izindawo axhunyiwe.

inqubomgomo waseRussia ngabafokazi 18th mlando ekhulwini evamile ihlukaniswe ezintathu izigaba isikhathi.

Isigaba sokuqala iqala phakathi nokubusa Petru 1 futhi iphela emva ukuwa yayo. Isenzakalo sokuqala, okuyinto kwasho inqubomgomo angaphandle of Russia ekhulwini le-18, i- Great Northern neMpi.

Esigabeni esilandelayo ihlobene eduze ukushikashikeka ngenxa sobukhosi ngemva kokufa Petru 1 iphela Kulesigaba kokufa Elizabeth (indodakazi yombusi). Izenzakalo main yaphawula inqubomgomo Russian angaphandle ekhulwini le-18 kulesi sigaba - Russian-Turkish futhi iMpi Yeminyaka Engamashumi Ayisikhombisa '.

Ukuqala Isigaba sesithathu kuvumelana ummango beya esihlalweni sobukhosi uCatherine Omkhulu 2. Izenzakalo eyinhloko lesi sikhathi kukhona impi nge Turkey, ukunqotshwa eCrimea, ukwahlukanisa kwezintathu yePoland.

inqubomgomo waseRussia angaphandle ekhulwini le-18 kwenziwa ngokuyinhloko ngenhloso turning izwe libe olusebenza ngokugcwele amandla onamandla zasolwandle. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kugucuka ngaphakathi isimo futhi isenzo enkundleni oMhlaba, kuhlobene. Umnotho Russian athuthukile ngokumelene isizinda isimo okukhipha emkhakheni inqubomgomo angaphandle.

Zisuka nje, imisebenzi ngamazwe kahulumeni Petru 1 kwadingeka lo mkhuba njengoba ezikhathini ezidlule. traffic Russian yayimayelana eningizimu. Uhulumeni wayefuna ukuqeda Wild Field, esadaleka endulo lapho kumiswa isiko ayimizulane. Ukuqedwa le esifundeni bekhululiwe Russian ukuhweba umzila kweBlack Sea lubhekisele oLwandle iMedithera. Ukuze afeze lezi zinhloso benziwa kuyiwe eCrimea Golitsyn futhi "imikhankaso Azov," uPetru ngokwakhe.

Umphumela eyinhloko imisebenzi international of the Empire, Russian ekhulwini le-18 ukuba liguqule izwe libe umbuso onamandla asolwandle ne imikhumbi egcwele kanye nebutho lempi. Phakathi namakhulu eminyaka Amandla futhi liyaqhubeka liqinisa ku imingcele yemvelo yendawo yobuhlanga. Ekugcineni wakuqaphela lokhu sifiso sasiyisono ekuqaleni Ekhulwini leminyaka elizayo.

inqubomgomo Russian angaphandle kwekhulu le-19 kwaphawulwa ukwengeza yonke ingxenye esempumalanga yalesi Baltic coast, yokufuna Aland futhi Finland. Ngaphezu kwalokho, senza landiswa futhi imingcele ningizimu-ntshonalanga. Ngakho izazi-mlando ziye zaphawula ukuthi lapho kusungulwa imingcele kwemvelo inqubomgomo angaphandle of the state isiqala bifurcate. Ngakho, target ezahlukene aba khona uma uphonsa ezihambelayo empumalanga, Asia, eYurophu (eningizimu-ntshonalanga) isiqondiso.