Ingabe ubuchopho simila kuyingozi e izinsana

Brain simila ezisanda kubelethwa ezakhiwe ekuqongeleleni uketshezi ugcwalisa isikhala efile kwezicubu izingxenye ezahlukene zobuchopho. Imfundo ibhola ogcwele amanzi.

Kwezinye izimo, kungase kube kwakheka udonga igobolondo, agglomerated ngenxa ukuvuvukala. Ngo ezifana umgodi agglomerated esikhaleni amancane angena ketshezi, ukwakha simila. Lesi simo singenzeka kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yobuchopho, futhi eyodwa noma ngaphezulu izinhlangano eyodwa noma ezimbili ezinhlangothini ikhanda.

ubuchopho simila e izinsana kungaba izinhlobo ezintathu: semithambo plexus Arachnoid futhi subependymal.

Simila plexus semithambo e iningi amacala kutholakala ingane ngesikhathi lasungulwa intrauterine. Ezemfundo esavela ngendlela efanele usaqala yokukhulelwa, kubhekwa ejwayelekile futhi ngokuvamile isikhathi esithile sivame ukuphela.

Izizathu kumiswa esavela ngesikhathi esizayo, esezele ingane, ungakwazi ukukhonza ezihlukahlukene izifo nokuvuvukala, idlulisele owesifazane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. ubuchopho simila e izinsana kungenzeka kubangelwa zaphazamisa zabasebenzi kanye iphelela nzima sokukhulelwa. Kaningi isizathu sokuthuthukisa izinhlumba kuvamile futhi herpes.

Arachnoid noma cerebrospinal fluid simila zobuchopho, okuyinto zingase zimiswe kuphi ubuchopho, has emasayizi nabobunjwa labehlukene. Kwenzeka on isizinda ukuvuvukala, okufana nemenenjayithisi, cerebral iziyaluyalu kwegazi ikhanda, futhi alimaze.

imfundo Arachnoid kuchubekele embili ngokwemvelo, ekugcineni yandisa, ifaka ingcindezi izikhungo eduze yobuchopho (motor, ezibukwayo, njll). Ngo ezisanda kuzalwa, lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo zingase khona abantu bangayithola imfundo enjalo:

- kusebentisana ukunyakaza;

- regurgitation ngokweqile;

- imisiwe ekuthuthukiseni ngokomzimba lengqondo.

izinhlumba Subependymal ebuchosheni izinsana - imfundo, okudinga zokuqapha njalo. Isizathu esiyinhloko sibonakala kahle kwegazi e-ventricles ikhanda nobuchopho. Yokushodelwa umoya avuse ukufa kwezicubu, endaweni kumiswa lapho ingaphakathi is, eminye zizogcwaliswa ketshezi.

Nemvelo okuqhubekayo imfundo aqokwe ukudlula-magnetic resonance imaging izikhathi eziningana ngonyaka. Ukwanda okusheshayo we simila kunengcindezi uketshezi, kuphumele ke. Lolu ketshezi, ingcindezi nezicubu elilandelayo eshintsha isikhundla sabo, okungabenza ukuthi Ukuwohloka isimo jikelele, exacerbation of izimpawu zokungasebenzi kahle kwemizwa zibe.

ukuhlola

ubuchopho simila e izinsana ukutholwa ultrasonography. Ukutadisha okunjalo akuyona ingozi ngokuphelele ingane bese ekudlulisela kungekho umthamo emisebeni umzimba wengane. Ucwaningo wokuqala umntwana ekwenzeni ngisho ngesikhathi kumiswa fetus. Lolu cwaningo elandelayo wawenziwa emva kokubelethwa, ngokujwayelekile phakathi ngenyanga.

ukwelashwa

Simila semithambo plexus ngokuvamile akudingi ukwelashwa kanye kuxazululwa angesabi phakathi nonyaka zokuqala ngemva kokuzalwa. Kulezi zimo kubalulekile ukukhomba imbangela lemfundo.

izinhlumba Subependymal angadingi esegumbini labagula kakhulu. Kulokhu, liqashelwe futhi okunye ukuhlola.

izinhlumba Arachnoid adinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile futhi izinyathelo ezinkulu. Lezi izinhlumba musa ukuxazulula bebodwa futhi akhe phambili. Ingane kumele ibe ngaphansi kokulawula njalo ngumuntu wezinzwa, futhi ngokuvamile elapha ubufakazi kumele ngokushesha ngayo. Brain izinhlumba amakhambi abantu abaphathwa.