Ingabe inzuzo ukufaka ezimbili-zone esiphikisayo? Ukubalwa nokufakwa

Ngokusobala, la madoda amabili-tariff noma multi-tariff imitha kuyabiza ngaphezu kokujwayelekile, ziningi kangaka sina ucabangela zibheke ushintsho kusukela tariff evamile multi-zone.

Nakuba kukhona counter enjalo mkhulu, kodwa esikhathini esizayo sikuzuze sasivumela recouped ngokushesha ngokonga esizayo nokukhokhwa izikweletu ugesi yokuqothulwa.

Ngokuvamile abantu badinga zihlanganisa izinto zikagesi, ngaphandle ukucabanga nendlela kanjani nemiphumela kwezomnotho kuzoholela esikhathini esizayo. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ngosuku iyona ngezikhawu ngesikhathi lapho ugesi ukusetshenziswa Inani itsatfwa ephansi futhi kunengqondo ukuzama ukuba ngisindise izwe. Sikhuluma ebusuku futhi ekuseni. Uma kungenzeka, kungcono kunenzuzo ukusebenzisa amadivaysi amandla okudla ngalesi sikhathi. Lapha Ukugunda ezimbili-zone esiphikisayo.

On lokho kungaba basindiswe

Kulokhu, akukho ukukhetha usebenzisa imitha multi-rate, okuzokwenza acabangele amandla Imininingwane yebhangqa tariff esishintshashintshayo - ezimbili tariff noma ezimbili-zone. Lokhu kunjalo ikakhulukazi efanelekayo kulabo ungaqiniseki ukuthi kwakungeke kwenzeke ukuba usebenzise izinto zikagesi kuba ngesikhathi ongaphakeme embundwini yemandla. Dual-zone imitha kagesi uzokusindisa ngokungananazi njengoba kule sheduli tariff is ningabuyiseli ephakeme kunaleyo intengo evamile ugesi.

Umehluko zokubala ekhona

Ezahlukene abakhiqizi okunezinhlobonhlobo amamitha multi-tariff libanzi, ngakho emakethe luningi imikhiqizo angaphandle njengezinto zokubala, "Actaris", kukhona Ukrainian - Nik. Ngoba izinto zokubala kufanele ezahlukene izici lobuchwepheshe kanye namakhono ngalesosikhathi they are eqolo ngaphezu kwanoma abavamile, ezivame efakwe in the amafulethi. Nokho, nakuba izinto zokubala ezifana ezibizayo, kodwa olunembile kakhulu futhi ungacabangi kilowatts owengeziwe. Ngakho-ke, ngamunye yena kufanele unqume ukuthi kubalulekile kuye - noma ukonga izindleko.

Kusukela amamitha tariff kungaba ngokuphawulekayo onge amandla, manje bangamalungu ethandwa kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa ezivamile.

Umgomo we operation

Le imali usebenzisa imitha multi-rate ibangelwa esungulwe therein idivayisi okuyinto zinhlelo zisebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele yamanani ehlukene.

Special esiphikisayo timer ukushintsha phakathi tariffs, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi izinto zokubala anemisila inkumbulo amayunithi ukuthi ukugcina lonke ulwazi mayelana nokwephulwa emsebenzini, ushintsho yamanani nokuningi, futhi lonke ulwazi ingabuye itholakale futhi ngokuvamile igcinwa kwi i isitoreji kwimidiya yangaphandle, uma kunesidingo. Ngokwesibonelo, emafleshikhadi. Ukuze wenze lokhu imitha has zokuxhumana optical.

Two-band kudivayisi esiphikisayo

Imitha kuyinto apharathasi kuqhathaniswa ezivamile isicelo zikagesi, okuyinto nokobana ikhono ukubala amandla kagesi ngesikhathi esithile kuma rates ethize. Ngamanye amazwi, izindleko ekuseni nantambama, wedwa, ebusuku futhi kusihlwa nezinye - ingasaphathwa.

Ezinye amamodeli we yesimanje ugesi amamitha Ungaxhuma ngisho kumakhompyutha namanye amadivayisi nsuku digital. amadivaysi Iningi ezinjalo abe inkumbulo eyakhelwe therein lapho ubungako bamandla kwandziswa ngayinye fixed isikhathi sosuku.

Kuyinto ngenxa amathuba anjalo futhi usebenze amalunga kohlelo imfashini, "ikhaya smart '.

Ukuba semthethweni ukusetshenziswa ezimbili-band zokubala

Nakanjani, futhi akungabazeki ukuthi counter-dual-zone is ngokuphelele ukulungisiswa iliphi igumbi, ikakhulukazi owawusemzini womzalwane.

Lokhu kungenxa lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

• kuba nokwenzeka kakhulu ukulondoloza ku amanzi heater (kulesi simo heater amanzi kumele efakwe);
• Umnotho libonakala isikhala Ukushisa (kungenzeka ukufaka kagesi bafudumale system);
• izinqubo yasekhaya, kakhulu, ubani ongasindiswa - ukuwasha kanye nezinye imisebenzi yasekhaya yansuku zonke.

Ngenjongo yokuthi, njengoba sasivame ukuyiqhubela emizini yabathile, kuyaqondakala. Cabanga ngesimo uma usebenzisa amamitha multi-tariff ezindlini. Ngokuvamile, izinzuzo ziyefana endlini yangasese, ikakhulukazi nekusebenta iyakhonjiswa ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo underfloor. Yiqiniso, kufanele kufakwe isikhathi kuphela uma sehliselwe osebenza. Nakuba indlu isakhiwo sokuhlala akunakwenzeka ukuba ulondoloze imali ilondolo ebusuku, ngoba, okungenzeka kakhulu, omakhelwane ngeke like it. Nokho, uma indlu yakhiwe ngezindinganiso yesimanje ukwahlukanisa, kungenzeka futhi kwenzeka.

Ukuze amabhizinisi zezimboni, ikakhulukazi round ukuthengisela, ngokuqinisekile oholela kangcono ukukhokhela izindleko kagesi eceleni, ntambama ngesikhathi intengo evamile, futhi ebusuku ongaphakeme.

Inqubo esikhundleni iyunithi

Dual-zone esiphikisayo isethwe ngendlela efanayo njengoba ezivamile, noma yiziphi izidingo esikhethekile ukufakwa kwalo alikho. Uxhumano zingenziwa yinoma yimuphi ngocingo ukuthi unesikhathi kwesigaba okuhambisanayo cross, imishini ingaphinda isetshenziswe ngokuphelele iyiphi, kuhlanganise nakwamanye amadivaysi zokuphepha kanye ezidingekayo izinto zikagesi.

Ukubeka counter ezimbili-band

esiphikisayo okunjalo kuyadingeka ukuze ukufakwa senziwa isivumelwane. Lokhu kwenzeka ngale ndlela:

1. Kufanele uthintane kuqala inhlangano efanele 'usikhulula "amandla endaweni ethile. Lapho, eMnyangweni ukubhalisa izivumelwano zokuthenga, ukuvuselela izinkontileka ukushintsha ifomu ekhona yokukhokha ugesi. I lesibawo elizalisiweko okukukho, futhi inkontileka ubudala uzobe ngokuzenzakalelayo ashintshwa ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Kukhona ungacacisa umbuzo yini ncamashi ukubalwa Kunconywa ngochwepheshe ukufakwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile komnikazi.
2. Khona-ke udinga ukuthenga entsha esiphikisayo ezimbili-zone esitolo. Ucele ngumthengi, isisebenzi esitolo liyadingeka ehlelweni idivayisi, okuyinto efanelekayo ngokuya umthengi, abese ukukhipha idokhumenti ekhethekile, nemingcele ezifanele. It is le dokhumenti liyadingeka ehlanganweni umphakeli kagesi, ukubuya kuyoba hlola imitha uthenge.
3. It uhlala ukubhala uhlelo lokusebenza esikhundleni esiphikisayo ekhona kwi asanda kuluthola, thatha idivayisi osekuvele ihlolwe futhi kabusha inkontileka entsha.
4. Linda umthakathi ezokwenza ukufaka ezimbili-zone isigubhu sikagesi, bese bathole izinzuzo entsha kudivayisi nokubala imali.

Ezweni lethu, ngokuhambisana izenzo zomthetho olawula ubudlelwane emkhakheni energy ukusetshenziswa, ukusicabangela enjalo lihlukaniswe kuphela ku izinhlobo ezimbili. Ukusebenzisa ezimbili-zone imitha amandla kagesi, amazinga kuchazwa ngokuthi imini nobusuku. Usuku esivumelekile kusuka 07 ekuseni kuya ku-23 ebusuku, futhi ebusuku - kusuka 23 ntambama kuze 07 am ngokulandelana.

Ngenxa yalokho, umthengi ingakwazi ngezikhathi kuphela ukubala counter ezimbili zone, nje ukuthatha ukufundwa yayo ngayinye amanani, bese ukhokhela ugesi yokuqothulwa.

Kwamanye amazwe, kuhlanganise e-Ukraine, yamanani zihlukaniswe ezintathu ngezigaba zezikhathi.

"Mercury 200"

Counter "Mercury 200" indawo isizukulwane esedlule, manje ebiyelwe elihle nelizinze unxande eyenziwe ngepulasitiki. Mono-uhlobo okucaciswe luketshezi idivayisi ibonisa idatha isibonisi. Ngalo neyaziwayo counter. Okungukuthi, voltage zamanje namandla kudliwe okwamanje. Futhi, usuke instants yamanani.

A okucaciswe luketshezi kwenza kube lula ukubala ezimbili-band imitha amandla. IBhodi kuboniswa eceleni ngesikhathi sangempela ukuthi angakanani amandla kasisekho ngosuku, futhi bangaki enanini ebusuku. It uhlala kuphela uphindaphinde kilowatts esetshenziselwe ukukhokhela izindleko zikagesi.

Lokhu counter kunikeza RS-485 esibonakalayo ozinikele (CAN), esenza kwenzeke elisetshenziswa ngokuzenzakalela zokulawula ubukhulu izinhlobo ezahlukene energy ukusetshenziswa. Kodwa lokhu esiphikisayo - enophephela. Okutjho bona angabuyekeza nabo ngeke bakwazi ukudlulisa ulwazi mayelana ukuthi angakanani amandla edliwe isikhokhelo. Lokhu kudinga isicelo ohambelana kusukela kukhompyutha, okuyinto efakwe ngakolunye uhlangothi, olawula amandla ukusetshenziswa sabantu.

Counter "iNeva" MT 123

Le idivayisi digital ukuthi uyakwazi ukukhiqiza ugesi metering kanyekanye kwentengo ezine. Kuyinto efanayo ukuze "Mercury", kodwa kubonakala ubukeka kahle ngokwengeziwe.

Nik 2102

Iyunithi efanayo iqembu amadivayisi umbuzo energouchityvayuschih. Iyatholakala inkampani Ukraine esebenzisa siqu ezweni udumo lwawo ububanzi futhi uyaphendula ukukhiqizwa yayo yonke indawo - emakhaya nasezibhedlela emizini yabazalwane.

Wabuye egqoka izindlu plastic. Ngaphambili ohlangothini ivaliwe ngumuntu plastic esobala, kukhona ngaphansi lapho isibonisi LED, okubonisa khona voltage in inethiwekhi kagesi.

Ngezinye NEC esiphikisayo 2102 has a esibonakalayo ezahlukene, RS-485. Yena bangadlulisela phezu idatha yebanga elihambisana ukusetshenziswa othola amandla. Onjiniyela baye basebenzisa ishaneli yomsakazo. Okungukuthi, leli thuluzi kungasetshenziswa kunoma yisiphi isimiso ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izintambo.

Two-tariff esiphikisayo - Izibuyekezo kanye nesipiliyoni

Ukwahlulela ngokubukeka ukubuyekezwa amakhasimende ugesi abaye wanquma ukusungula esiphikisayo ezimbili-zone, nekusebenta ukusetshenziswa kwalo lapho esikhathini esizayo esiseduze kakhulu. Isimo wukuthi udinga ukuqinisekisa ngokucophelela ukuthi zikagesi amandla okudla kagesi isetshenziswa ezifanele zinkathi. Uma usebenzisa ugesi ulondekile, kutsi tibali multirate ngeke kusize.

Ikakhulukazi uyajabula nokusetshenziswa multi-tariff zokubala abanikazi amafulethi nasemakhaya abo lapho uhlelo Ukushisa ihlelwe nokusetshenziswa kagesi underfloor. Yiqiniso, kuphela khona ifilimu kushunqe uthuli ugesi phansi asisho londoloza lutho. Uhlelo Ukushisa kumele yakhelwe kahle, nazo zonke izakhi ezidingekayo. Ezifana lokushisa izinzwa, edluliselwe ka usuke othomathikhi ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwe-Ukushisa izifunda kanye nabanye.

Kulabo amanethiwekhi kagesi esisetshenziselwa kokuxhuma ugesi ezintathu okhombisa kukhishelwa ezimbili-zone imitha ezintathu okhombisa, olawula amandla ukusetshenziswa ngayinye voltages isigaba ayanikezelwa kumthengi.

Nakuba kukhona izikhathi kancane ezingemnandi ukuthi ebaluliwe abanye abanikazi imitha multi-tariff. Le nqubo wokususa idivayisi iphinde liyokwazi ukusimama. Ngokuvamile kukhona ukuzindela aluhlaza nokuphika zokungazimiseli abasebenzi we nezinhlangano ezithintekayo ngesikhathi ukwenza imisebenzi yabo. Kusiza Ezimweni ezinjalo, abavame ukukhala ngayo ungubasi.

Elinye iphuzu esibi kangaka yokuqinisekisa gqwa kwamamitha ku ukuseviswa yabo. Inqubo silula. Master kufanele angene nalokhu okulandelayo egumbini lapho imitha kumelwe bavivinywe, futhi usebenzisa i-laptop, ukuhlola nokufaneleka walo umsebenzi olwengeziwe.

Kodwa ngokuvamile, yafika inkosi ube eseqala echaza ukuthi abanikazi isidingo ahlukanisa kudivayisi iyokhandwa kwalo okwalandela enhlanganweni. Kuphela kulesi simo kuvela ukuthi kwadlula isikhathi esithile umthengi uzohlala ngaphandle esiphikisayo ukuthi akuvunyelwe nhlobo ngumthetho. Ngakho-ke, uma ukulungiswa, kuba isibopho phezu ingxenye inkosi esikhundleni sakhe zesikhashana kudivayisi ezifanele. Kulokhu, konke kuzolunga.