INdunduma City: labantu, Ukwakheka yobuhlanga, indawo edolobheni

Amadolobha amaningi amahle kuhlanganisa Russia. Barrow - omunye wabo. Kuze 1782 umuzi wabizwa ngokuthi Sloboda. It ikhona ibhange kwesokunxele we River Tobol.

Climate nezigaba zokuphatha

Weather esifundeni Kurgan ngenxa indawo yayo kude nasolwandle zaleli zwekazi libhekene izici sezulu yezwekazi. Kuyinto ukufudumala kakhulu ulwandle isithiyo e West zase-Ural. Ngenxa nokuvuleka phezu ingxenye nasenyakatho naseningizimu sezulu esifundeni Kurgan ngezinye izikhathi kungaba cool. Nokho, uma ukuya esikhathini ebonakalayo futhi enjalo, uma ungaphandle emaqeleni iza izikhatha zomoya oshisayo, ngakho lapho kudingeka ukuba balungele yini. Kuyinto ezivela eMpumalanga laseSiberia emoyeni uquqaba kungavela uhlobo ezwekazini.

Ngokuphathelene isimo kwemvelo emoyeni kubonakale formaldehyde futhi umusi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanzi agcwaliswa emifuleni eseduze 65 izinkulungwane zamathani udoti kusuka umsebenzi zokukhiqiza. Le nkinga idinga izinyathelo ngokushesha.

Nokusebenzisa kabusho imikhiqizo esisebenzile ingasebenza 30 izinkampani Zauralye. Inani enkulu yomsebenzi ewela yisabelo isikhungo ukulawula ukuhlanzwa imvelo kusukela izinto zokwelapha esibi, lapho ekwazile ukuqoqa mayelana 50 eziyinkulungwane ngonyaka. Ngokuqondene okuqinile imfucuza yasendlini, basuke bahlanza Shukhov phansi ukuthi kuyahlangabezana nezindinganiso kunesidingo.

Omakhelwane Barrow kudala ukwahlukana yayo zokuphatha. Linani selilonkhe lebantfu labange 24. Leli zwe lalihlukaniswe ngo-2007, ngokuvumelana nomthetho, eshicilelwe ngomhlaka 27 Disemba. Barrow endaweni 71,5 sq. M. km. Kulawa, 0.4% - iyona kwamanzi.

Izinto ezenziwa abantu

emininingwaneni yabantu akukuhle kakhulu kuyiso sonke endaweni, futhi ikakhulukazi lapho Kurgan. Labantu ekuqaleni 2015 kwaba abantu abangaba yizinkulungwane ezingu-870. Iningi labantu zasemadolobheni eyabangela. Waphenduka wabheka la izibalo, eyayibhalwe Zonke-Russian labantu yokubala abantu, singabona ukuthi ngo-2014 izakhamuzi ayemancane ngu ayizinkulungwane 7.3 esingaphansi 72% lalihlala edolobheni ngenxa yokufuduka kwenzeka, futhi u-28% -. Ngenxa izinqubo zemvelo wehlise.

Kube mkhuba omubi, uma kulinganiswa nokwenu 2014, njengoba ngo-2013, wazalelwa izingane ezingaphezu kuka-454. Ingaphansi kwale izinkomba ezimbalwa emashumini afe nhlobo Kurgan. Inani labantu base-a agcwaliswa ngonyaka ngaphambi ukuba 11,914 ayizinkulungwane. Indoda, kepha abafileyo aminingi ukudlula ozalwa ngezinye izikhathi 1.2, uma iqhathaniswa eminyakeni emibili.

Zonke-Russian Ukubalwa kwabantu kwabonisa ezingaphezu kuka 7 ayizinkulungwane. Imishado Registered, okuyilona elisebenzayo futhi aphansi kunangaphambili. Nokho, kuba isici esihle esimweni esingajabulisi ukuthi isehlukaniso okungaka. Nakuba ukuthambekela akukakabi obodryayushaya kakhulu. Ngababili 100 67 sesibolile.

Inkinga lokubala ubuningi babantu

Idinga kwakuzothutheleka intsha emzini Kurgan. Labantu has a Ingxenye elikhulu labantu asebekhulile. esifundeni Trans-Ural libhekene yokuthi kukhona ukuphila 292 000 izakhamuzi kokuthatha umhlalaphansi. Lokhu kungaphezu ingxenye yesithathu ingqikithi. Iziphathimandla zizama ukuthuthukisa eziyimbangela yalokhu, ngenxa izingalo Russian yakusasa abasha ukuba kwakhiwe.

INdunduma Kufanele uthole umoya oqabulayo sikwazi ukuphefumula futhi siphile. Kwenziwa imizamo ukuze sisekele omama abakhulelwe kanye Imikhaya enezingane ezisencane. Ikhishwe izikweletu ekhethekile ukuvuselela endundumeni. Labantu kuhlobene izindlu, okuyilona elisebenzayo futhi abafuna ukuthuthukisa. imindeni Young kufanele uthole efulethini. Futhi izinzuzo ezikhethekile ngenxa emindenini ehlwempu kanye ezinkulu.

Lokubaluleke kakhulu akukhona kuphela inombolo, ukwakheka yobuhlanga sabantu kakhulu kubalulekile. Ngezinye 91,47% - a Russian, 2.05% - AmaTatar, 1.5% - Bashkirs, 1.45% - the Kazakhs, 1.1% - Ukraine. Ngaphansi kuka 1% kuhlala abantu ezifana Belarusians, amaJalimane, Armenia, Isi-Udmurt nezinye.

Ukuze noma cha ukuba

Namuhla, ngazimbili ezimbalwa athokozise, ukuba babe nomntwana, ngifuna ngamanani kanjani okusezingeni eliphezulu. Kodwa wonke umuntu kufanele asebenzele, kanye sinake egcwele intuthu. Ngisho noma imali eyanele, kodwa abazali abanawo amakhaya unomphela, lokhu angeke uthole ebuntwaneni bajabule.

Ngakho-ke, intsha yanamuhla akuzona ezisheshayo ngalesi sinyathelo wemfanelo bese ulinda kuze uthole ngezinyawo zabo, bakha isipiliyoni ukuwudlulisela ukuthi indlalifa. Nokho, ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi nje elihle kunawo, ukuvumelana kanye ukulinganisela ingekho.

Kakade lantambama, umuntu uthola ingane eyodwa nje noma esewonke uhlala engenabantwana. Yiqiniso, ungafuni kid ekhula ubumpofu kanye nosizi, ubelokhu bancishwa ukunakwa nothando. Kulokhu, inomthwalo isimo ukudala izimo lapho imibhangqwana esemisha kuyodingeka isisusa nesifiso ukuze sandise umndeni wabo. UHulumeni esifundeni Kurgan ayihlali namanje, futhi isebenza kulesi siqondiso.

ezathathwa

Ukuze 2014 zakhokhelwa izinzuzo imikhaya engaphezu kuka-100 eziyinkulungwane. Inani aid ruble 1.22 billion. Ngenxa yokuthi lokhu sekwandile kungase kwandise labantu.

Isimo ilungele achithe imali eningi ngenhloso ukwanda okuzala. Isekela imindeni enezingane. It enikeziwe "lesifunda womama inhlokodolobha". Uma umndeni uthola noma usebenzisa izingane ezimbili noma ngaphezulu ngesikhathi esisodwa, inkokhelo eyodwa enikezwe ayizinkulungwane 40. Deda. izinzuzo.

Ngo-2014 imindeni 134 wathola izinkokhelo engamaphesenti ruble ayizigidi ezingu-5,4. Lapho wesithathu okuzelwe noma ngemva kwalokho indlalifa ungathola ayizinkulungwane 25. Hlikihla. Ngakho, ngo-2014 base bamukela imindeni 2300.

Uma izakhamuzi abangabahlanganyeli hlelo ukuhlinzeka izindlu abazali abasha, bona abathola isibonelelo $ 340 ayizinkulungwane esimweni uma isitshalo ingane engazalwa.

umndeni Big uqine

Ukuze izinga lokuzalwa isibe babubukhulu ngokwengeziwe, nemindeni abasha asesabi ukuthola inzalo okuzelwe umntwana wesithathu noma okwalandela kuso, kusekelwa isimo.

Kusukela ngo-January 2013 kuya ku-February 2015 azalelwa engaphezu kuka 5 izinkulungwane. Izingane Okwesithathu futhi wabalandela. 4440 abazali zikhokhwe maqondana nesabelo ekhethekile. Isabelomali 2014 usunike ruble ezingaphezu kuka-295 million ngalezi zinhloso. Ngo 2013 kwaba ruble ayizigidi ezingu-85 kuphela.

Kurgan esifundeni libhekene yokuthi insimu yalo bangathola imixhaso umndeni, lapho kunezingane ezintathu noma ngaphezulu, ukuze nokwandisa izimo sokuhlala, noma ukuthenga indawo.

I-akhawunti ye-inani izinkokhelo ngesisekelo intengo emakethe 1 imitha square kwezindlu ise wesifunda kwedolobha noma County. Kusolwa ukuthi ube 15 square metres ngengane ngayinye. m. Isibonelelo isilinganiso angaba nesehlakalo ruble ayizigidi ezingu 1.4.

Siza abampofu

2014 I-edolobheni angabhekwa yimpumelelo futhi ngoba uhlelo ikheli, okuyinto ukusiza imindeni edla imbuya ngothi, uye futhi ube ngcono. Ngokuvamile, kunikezwa lawo abazali abanezingane eziyishumi noma ngaphezulu ngaphansi yobudala. Ingase futhi babe izindlalifa yokutholwa. Isabelomali lesifunda sifaka imali kwi eyodwa-off izinkokhelo bakwazi ukuthenga imoto noma yokwakha indlu siqu. Ikhishwe akukho kuka 460 ayizinkulungwane. Hlikihla. Minyaka yonke sihlelwe ukuchitha ruble ayizigidi ezingu 1.38.

Kurgan esifundeni inikeza izakhamuzi zayo ukukhokha inyanga ngayinye ukuze imindeni edla imbuya ngothi uma ababenakho indlalifa wesithathu noma elilandelayo ngemuva Disemba 2012. Inani ibalwa okusekelwe izindleko ophilayo enyangeni edlule. Kusukela ngoFebhuwari ngowe-2015, kuba ruble 7835.

kweziqu zokuhlonishwa

Imikhaya emikhulu yabafile bakhuthazwe. amathuba Okuningi wokuthola izingane ezinhlanu noma ngaphezulu. Ngo-2014 imindeni 32 kwanikezelwa lwentando "nal Inkazimulo" njengenhlangano izingane okuyisibonelo ngaphansi.

Uma uqala uma ngibala kusukela 2008, 898 ngazimbili lokhu umklomelo waklonyeliswa. Labo omama ulithola, ngaphandle kwemvume nokudumisa, kungathatha ruble 100 noma 50 kanye 25 eziyinkulungwane. Zonke incike ngezinga elingakanani uphawu. Njengamanje bobathathu.

Ngo-2014, wasungula bill elungisa ukwesekwa ukuthuthukisa uhlelo ugesi ngoba imindeni edla imbuya ngothi, ezimila 8 noma ngaphezulu izindlalifa, yobudala. Paid ruble 3000-5000. Ukuze 2014 usizo wathola 41 pair. izinkokhelo Ubude zaba ruble-1.3 million.

Nakuba zikhona izinkomba eziningi ezimbi, iziphathimandla abayi sibekezelele futhi enza konke okusemandleni akhe ukuze kulungiswe isimo. Lapho izakhamuzi uyozizwa ulondekile, lutho kuzovimbela ukuba eqele ngalé ucingo bemvelo futhi ubelethe enye indoda encane, ngubani ikusasa isimo.