Njengoba indoda Earth ishintshile ngenxa yentuthuko umphakathi

Njengoba ukuvela lwesintu, futhi kuze kube namuhla, abantu abasakwazi ukuhlanganyela ngokugcwele ukuguqulwa iplanethi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinguquko e abantu ewuMhlaba ngokuyisisekelo ezimbi. umthelela yabantu kwenzeka futhi kwenzekani amakhulu eminyaka ngisho zeminyaka. Vele in the inkathi edlule, lo msebenzi kwaba kalula futhi iyabonakala. Konke kwahamba kancane kancane, kuncike ijubane ukuthuthukiswa emphakathini wesintu, lesayense nenqubekela phambili lobuchwepheshe, ezolimo okusebenzayo kanye ukukhiqizwa yezimboni. Ake kunguwe futhi ngizobeka wonke amaphuzu we "i" kuyi-indlela abantu bashintshe Earth. Yiziphi izici imvelo njengoba yalokhu kukhona, yini abantu imisebenzi kungase kubhekwe njengokwelapha omubi, futhi abanye - omuhle ukuze iplanethi?

Sihloko: indlela indoda washintsha umhlaba?

Mayelana nalesi sihloko kulotshiwe imisebenzi eminingi yesayensi kanye lesibonwa. Phakathi kwabo, siphawula izimfundiso noosphere Vernadsky sika, isitshela indaba iplanethi yethu - ukuziphilisa nenhlalakahle olulodwa, futhi wonke umuntu kunemtselela uHlu Jikelele Lwamakheli eMhlabeni. Ukuqonda le noosphere njengoba izinyathelo eliphezulu kakhulu ukuvela uHlu Jikelele Lwamakheli, okuyinto umsebenzi womuntu ezinengqondo kuyinto lunqume, ziwumthwalo amalungu ayesenakho umphakathi wokuhlupheka indlela umuntu useshintshe Earth. By endleleni, omunye nemibandela khona ezinengqondo futhi efanele ye noosphere Vernadsky ngokuthi ukukhishwa ephelele yempi kusukela amazwe imiphakathi zokuphila. Omunye kungaba phikisana ezinye izithembiso umbhali (kanye nabanye abaningi, kakade isihambile kithi ososayensi kanye namalungu omphakathi), kodwa yinye into esicacile: uma abantu eduze esizayo ngeke ayeka ukuba laqonda zisebenzisa izibilini, ababhubhise amahlathi waphendukela igagasi emfuleni, nezimo zezulu eziguqukayo, isintu elilindele yangempela nciphisa ngokomzimba, kuze kube yilapho kubhujiswa ingxenye enkulu-ke. Ngakho kubalulekile ukuba aphinde acabange nesimo sabo umthengi nempikiswano kanye nezimboni, futhi amakhanda abaningi uthi.

Isu: indlela indoda washintsha umhlaba?

Kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi, izenzakalo athuthukile okushesha njengokungena manje, lapho ukulibazisa isibe ukubulawa njengoJesu. nezikhathi eziningana ngesikhathi ungabahlukanisa esimeningcondvo umbuzo: kanjani indoda ishintshile Ngomhlaba? Eyokuqala yalezi kwaba yinkathi elide kakhulu uma ukuguqulwa okwenzeka kancane kancane, ngaphandle kokudala umthelela lomhlaba ku imvelo mhlawumbe.

abantu bakudala

eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane 50 edlule, abantu baye bafunda ukusebenzisa iziphiwo zemvelo yingcweti ukuzingela ukuhlangana. Phakathi nale minyaka, nomthelela wezenzo zabantu emhlabeni kwaba okuncane kanye babonisa yokuthi izinto zemvelo eziyinhloko ziye zasetshenziswa ukwelashwa okuncane noma cha, futhi eqoqwe futhi ekhishwe ukuzingela ukudla akunamthelela nezitshalo nezilwane imiphakathi. Futhi abantu emhlabeni ngaleso sikhathi kwaba hhayi okungaka, futhi kwaba nzima ngempela abe elikhulu inkambo jikelele izenzakalo. Man bafunda ukuzivumelanisa imvelo, kusukela imvelo ngesikhathi kwaba ingozi kuye.

Abalimi abalimi

Cishe 12,000 edlule, ukulima khona (mhlawumbe e-Turkey). Ukolweni nezinye izinhlamvu, base beqala eyayenziwe esekhulile futhi ezitshalwa umuntu. Abaningi babo baye okulungiselelwe zikhethe. Kukholakala ukuthi ezolimo umongo umbuzo, njengoba le ndoda yashintsha umhlaba, okube nawo imvelo e inethonya elinamandla kakhulu ngalezo zinsuku. ukuphathwa ngendlela ekhethekile inhlabathi nokususa isiteshi kuhlanganisiwe nasemaxhaphozini nkinga namanzi Abstraction, kanye neensetjenziswa.

Ngesikhathi kukhona nemfuyo. Man tames futhi domesticates ezinye izilwane zasendle. Abantu bafunda ukuba okukhiphayo futhi engu- zinhlobo ezifanele kakhulu ukusetshenziswa eminye: ukudla (inyama, ubisi), njengoba izingubo (isikhumba, izinwele) njengoba amandla okusalungiswa. Njengoba indlela ukunyakazisa ihhashi namakamela yaba nethonya elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni ukuhweba phakathi kwalawa mazwe amabili. Ngakho, abantu Ushintsha nezwe elibazungezile.

impahla yokusingatha Epoch

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ezingxenyeni ezehlukene zezwe kukhona uMbuso omkhulu wokuqala. Kuhlanganiswe emzini, isintu ukufunda ukusingatha nezimpahla ezinikelwe ngokwemvelo: netshe, nokhuni. Khona - ukuba aphele izinsimbi. Yakhelwe izigodlo eziningi, amasonto, ukuhlaliswa kwabantu abangu zixhunywe imigwaqo. Impucuko uya phambili ngokukhulu ukushesha. Kukhona etimbonini letinsha. Kulomkhakha wekuvuselela, eChina, Egypt, America, isibonelo, indoda ine nethonya elikhulu emhlabeni, ekukhipheni amaminerali, zagotavlivaya ukhuni, kokulima amasimu ukufuya izilwane ezifuywayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokososayensi, kusenabantu ezincane eziphuma emapayipini akhipha intuthu eyingozi emkhathini Earth (njengoba umkhiqizo imfucuza kusukela ukukhiqizwa nascent).

isikhathi okusha kanye Inkathi Okutholakele Omkhulu

Sekuyisikhathi Unezimpumelelo okusezingeni eliphezulu yonke imikhakha isayensi ukuphila, lapho abantu bayasazi ngokwabo njengoba nendawo emkhathini, bethola imihlaba ezintsha. Ubudlelwano ayimisa phakathi amazwekazi. Inwebisa ukukhiqizwa yezimboni futhi izimfuno okwandayo lwesintu. Futhi ukuthuthukiswa izimboni zaqala waba ukwanda okukhulu kwezincwadi ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo yemvelo.

Contemporary leminyaka xxi

Ekhulwini XIX kukhona nokukhiqizwa kwezinto ngobuningi, kukhona ushintsho olukhulu ebuhlotsheni bomuntu iplanethi, deku izinsiza umkhakha. Kukhona mass eyenzeke isizinda amaminerali kusukela kugcwele. Futhi ukwelashwa ngesihluku ngale ndlela kungase kube nomthelela ku imvelo. Ezinjengokungcoliswa ukufudumala kwembulunga yonke, ukungcola emikhulu ebangelwa umkhathi, ekushintsheni izinga kwezilwandle futhi emifuleni - lobu bubi ngawo esintwini wahlangana xxi leminyaka. Lo magazini Sizokwenza lombhalo: indlela indoda useshintshe uMhlaba ube mubi kakhulu empilweni yami kanye imfucuza okungenangqondo kwemithombo yemvelo.