Indlela uphenyo olwenziwe kahle yokugoma amagilebhisi?

Ukuze amagilebhisi waba isivuno ephakeme, futhi izithelo kwakukukhulu futhi amnandi, kubalulekile ukuba bagome. Uma waqaphela amagilebhisi ukuxhumelela, ingatholakala kusukela izinhlobo ezintsha ngokushesha futhi izinga kwezitshalo.

Njengomthetho, inqubo kuphumelele. Akunzima ukuqhuba, futhi entwasahlobo, ngokuvamile ngo-Ephreli, lapho inqubo ihlumela ukuvuvukala siqala. Graft ngaphambi inqubo, kungcono ukubeka efrijini, ngoba kulesi simo izinso unganyakazi. Kuxhunyelelwa amagilebhisi entwasahlobo Kunenkolelo lapho izinga lokushisa eduze impande-10 degrees ngenhla zero, nakuba lokushisa air kumele kube + degrees 15. Ngezinye izikhathi ungase ukwazi ukuzwa ukuthi isidingo goma emva sekugcineni labelwe PASOK. Lokhu kubhekwa ukuthi ayilungile, ngoba eyeka Ukukhetha yakho kuphela ngemuva kokuthi avele amaqabunga kuqala. Futhi lokhu abakwazi ukulinda. Futhi ngaphandle umonakalo ubisi eyakhiwe: kuyasiza ngoba kudala imvelo olumanzi endaweni lapho amagilebhisi Kwenziwa ngokugoma.

Ukuziphatha ngempumelelo le nqubo kuxhomeke degree of ukuhambisana we Scion nesiqu. Lizinga xhumelela sokusinda incike izimo ngaphansi lapho esekhulile umama ehlathini. Libuye libe nobumpofu ithonya inhlabathi ezimbi kakhulu futhi ukoma. Ngokwemvelo nje, umgomo kufanele kwenziwe, kulandela inqubo kanye nesidingo ukugcina xhumelela e izimo ezifanele ungamela amanani umswakama abikwe.

Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukubaluleka okukhulu kuyinto choice esifanele wayefisa ahlabayo ngokuxhunyelelwa. Phawula ukuthi kweyoku-engeyokuqala engezansi kufanele kube indawo, ababesele besindile bewile amadevu kancane. Ngalesi indawo iyakhiwa diaphragm.

Inoculation lamagilebhisi has eziningi ongakhetha. Winegrowers ngokuvamile zisebenzisa yokugoma ku zihlukanise i-stem komhlaba, ehlobo agome ihlumela eliluhlaza, inoculated ku izimpande (obizwa nangokuthi ephezulu grade), kanye komhlaba polurasschep. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, nzima kakhulu, le nqubo akakubangeli. Into esemqoka - ukuze wenze yonke into ngokuvumelana idayagramu.

lokugoma naye ehlukene ku:

1. "Black Black" (inoculated umoba ngonyaka odlule ovuthiwe zokhuni ubudala).
2. "Black ukuba Green" (oluvuthiwe ngonyaka odlule - ukudubulana oluhlaza).
3. "Green e Green" (Escape oluhlaza - ku ipuleti equkethe izinso).

Green amagilebhisi ngokuxhunyelelwa - ingenye zilwane, okuyinto eyenziwa ngesikhathi yokukhula ku amahlumela oluhlaza. Njengoba Scion esetshenziswa cuttings of amahlumela oluhlaza.

Kunezinhlobo eziningana ngokuxhunyelelwa: ukuxhumelela isibambo (elula kopulirovka eqhekeza noma yokuphunyuka) futhi inoculation nge sezinso isihlangu (aphethwe luthela). Eyokuqala amafomu amabili aphethwe kusukela May nesiphetho Juni. Futhi nangu uhlobo lokugcina engcono bakwenze kusukela maphakathi no-May kuya maphakathi no-Agasti.

Uma ngabe ukhethe inoculation isibambo, it is kwenziwe ngaphambi, ngoba ekuthuthukiseni indlela yokuphunyuka privoyny ngawo lowo nyaka, ngokulandelana, isikhathi ukukhula ukukhula kungase kunganeli, ukuthi phambili ekufeni yokugoma lapho kuqala kubanda.

Uma inoculation lamagilebhisi Kwenziwa usebenzisa luthela, efihlekile ukuhluma ingekho ngonyaka we inqubo. Escape ucala kutfutfukisa kuphela ngonyaka olandelayo.

Kukhona isigaba elithile ukulungiselela lena ekulandulayo yiluphi uhlobo ngokugoma. Kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi uhlobo inqubo ngamunye wenziwa indlela ethile yokuma, okumele kuqala okufanele kutjhejwe. Kungenjalo, umgomo nje ngeke aphumelele.

Ngokushesha nje lapho izithombo ziqala bekhula, badinga ukuba aboshiwe, usebenzisa ukwesekwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inhlabathi lapho bekhula, kufanele kube nekwetsembeka esanele umswakama futhi njalo bahlanza of ukhula.

Ngalezi amathiphu, ungakwazi ngokuzimela afeze yokugoma amagilebhisi, izici zangaphambi ecacisa ubuchwepheshe uhlobo lwayo ngamunye.