Imbali Primrose. Uphawu kwentwasahlobo.

Kubantu abaningi, ukuza entwasahlobo kubangela eziningi imizwelo eyakhayo. Futhi lokhu kuyaqondakala. Lokho entwasahlobo efihlekile ivele izihlahla, bese eqala ukukhula izimbali kuqala.

Eyokuqala spring izimbali avele mayelana maphakathi no-March no-bloom kuze kube maphakathi no-June, ujabula nathi nephunga lawo elimangalisayo. Snowdrop, umama-futhi-nosingamama, lungwort, Adonis - lezi primrose eziyizigaxa efana amalanga kancane oluzovela kuqala phakathi eminye imibala.

Spring imbali primrose (Primula noma ugodo) kubuye omunye wabo. blooms Primrose kusukela ngasekupheleni March kuya ngasekupheleni kukaJuni. It has izindawo eziningi ewusizo. Izimpande, sifanamsindvo namaqabunga alesi sihlahla bayakwazi ukulondoloza abantu yizifo ezihlukahlukene. Ngo lasendulo Greece ngokuthi imbali okwelapha primrose.

Umlando omncane

Ngokusho a ephakathi legend primrose imbali eqala ukukhuluphala kusayithi yokuwa izihluthulelo ezulwini eyayisezweni ezandleni Umphostoli uPetru , wawa ezandleni zakhe lapho uPeter ephelelwa ikhanda lakhe lapho ezwa ukuthi amademoni nezinsolo ufuna ukungena kwimboni iNsimu yase-Edene.

Ngokusho ulwazi kusuka nezinye izinganekwane, izimbali primrose babe izihluthulelo unkulunkulukazi entwasahlobo - Freya. Ngezinye Freya kwaba umgexo kuhle ngokumangalisayo, futhi lapho Khulula walunguza lapho umgexo obusuka phansi wawisa ngegolide ukhiye ezincane. Endaweni lamakhi ngisho ukhothamele eqala ukukhuluphala primrose.

incazelo jikelele

Spring primrose kungokwalabo umndeni Primulaceae, okubandakanya engaphezu kuka-1,000 zezitshalo. Njengoba ligcwele kuzo emhlabeni wonke, abaningi Primulaceae umndeni zikhule ezindaweni entabeni futhi e-Arctic. Iphila e izingxenye athokomele, zone abandayo nakwezifudumele. Ekhethwayo izitshalo kukhona izimfunda ezisezansi, amabhange zemizimba amanzi, ngisho emathafeni ase kungenziwa primrose ezitholakele. Lezi zilwane zalesi sitshalo zahlukahlukene kakhulu.

Primrose ziqala eziqhakaza kwentwasahlobo, kodwa ukuthuthukiswa inflorescence nokukhula kwenzeka ebusika futhi entwasahlobo izinyanga. Emva iqhwa liyancibilika esiteji gastupaet sokugcina kumiswa Ukuphunyuka lapho ekugcineni kwakhiwa, iqala ukukhula ngokushesha, futhi lesi sitshalo luba esigabeni izimbali. Imbali primrose lungase lube nemibala ehlukene: okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, lokuyibubende, lomtfubi, loluhlata kwesibhakabhaka, maroon.

Ukuphakama primrose izidakamizwa imayelana 30 amasentimitha. Rhizome esifushane, elisuka adventitious eziningi kanye namahlamvu basal. leaf ubude 15-19 ngamasentimitha. Amaqabunga Iqanda emise ukuma side nge imiphetho wavy. Ngezansi ishidi kungenzeka camera nge phansi lemicu empunga elinamathela othini. Inflorescence achithayo ngonyaka eziqongweni amahlumela zom unayo i shape isambulela nobude efanayo. Calyx ubude 15 kwangu, ezakheke campanulate, Corolla elikhanyayo yellow yellow noma segolide. I Calyx has stamens emihlanu futhi enye pistil. Isithelo imbali - ovate capsule. I impova idluliswe ezinambuzaneni cross-impova ezifana izinyosi Bumble.

Anamaproperty imbali

amahlamvu primrose kukhona uvithamini C, ngakho ingasetshenziswa ekulungiseleleni salads ehlukahlukene. Ngo izimpande izitshalo is saponin izinto, amafutha abalulekile kanye glycosides. Izimpande izitshalo avame ukusetshenziswa lapho kwenziwa imithi, isibonelo, kusukela empandeni primrose ukulungiselela isiphuzo expectorant ukuthi uphatha engenhla ipheshana zokuphefumula. Kuyasiza ukusebenzisa lolu ukumnika ne ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula.

imbali ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Primrose kahle kakhulu eveza izingxenye sezihlahla kanye imbewu. Imbewu Kufanele uhlwanyele ekwindla. Izithombo ziqala eziqhakaza nje ngonyaka wesibili. Lokuzaliswa ehlathini kumele kwenziwe kanye ngeminyaka emithathu, ngo kwentwasahlobo noma ekwindla, ekuqaleni kuka-September. Uma ungenzi division of the ehlathini isikhathi eside, nayo ziyoba zimbi primrose yokuqhuma ngisho iqhwa ngoba emva kwesikhashana namahlumela kuyo le mpande kancane kancane esondela phansi. imbali Primrose ekhula kahle inhlabathi evundile izindawo ukubopha, eduze kwamanzi. Nikeza isitshalo ukuthambisa luningi.

primrose Isicelo

Primrose kuthandwa kakhulu njengoba esimila Ornamental. Kungaba itshalwe amapaki, izingadi, zezimbali ngisho ekhaya. Izimbiza on emphemeni noma egumbini primrose ukuhlobisa ikamelo lakho futhi usigcwalisa isimo entwasahlobo futhi freshness.