Indlela ukushintsha igama

Ngokomthetho nasemasikweni kazwelonke Russia isakhamuzi ngasinye ozuza futhi asebenzise amalungelo ayo futhi zibhekane nemiphumela yezenzo zazo siqu ngaphansi kwakhe igama (isibongo, igama patronymic). Thola igama ngezindlela ezinhlanu: lokuzalwa, yomshado, yedivosi, ukwamukelwa, futhi ngesicelo. Cabanga ngendaba yokugcina, okuyinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu. He is eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi isikhathi kakhulu oqothulayo.

Leli cala mayelana nendlela ukushintsha igama, uma kuyintando Dissonant noma ibakhathaze ngokomzwelo ngenxa yezinkinga (ubudlelwano obuyinkimbinkimbi nezihlobo egqoke leli gama, njll).

Ngokomthetho ukushintsha igama ngokusuka kubo kungaba engu-14 ubudala. Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka yobudala ukuthi ungenza kanjalo kuphela ngenkululeko zabazali (abalondolozi, abazali abakuthola).

Ezimweni eziningi, umuntu uthatha isithakazelo kanjani ukushintsha igama, akuyona ngokuphelele umbono ocacile ukuthi inqubo uya. Ngaphansi the Civil Code, ungakwazi ukushintsha igama ngendlela esungulwe ngumthetho. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lokhu ngeke neze kube isisekelo ukuqedwa amalungelo nemisebenzi isakhamuzi, ukuthi kwadingeka ngaphansi kwegama efanayo (isibongo).

Ukuze ekusetshenzisweni kwamanye ngemfanelo inqubo akuyona isitatimende anele "Ngifuna ukushintsha igama," Kudingeka ukhiphe inombolo kwemibhalo kanye zidlule ezinye izinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.

Kuze Ukushintshwa kwegama kubalulekile ukuba kwaziswe abanamacala yakhe nabantu abakweletwayo mayelana nezinhlelo zakho. Kungenjalo, umthwalo wonke ngoba izingozi ezihambisana imiphumela kubangelwa ukungabi khona ulwazi kusuka kulaba bantu kuyokwehlela phezu kwakho.

Igama ushintsho obhalisiwe ngokuhambisana nemithetho jikelele umdwebo up izenzo nesimo civil. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele uthintane umbhalisi, sekukhokhwe imali wombuso inani elilodwa amaholo. Ehhovisi senziwa isitatimende esibhaliwe ngendlela enqunyiwe (kungenziwa othathwe abasebenzi) eveza ukuthi sasiyini isizathu sokushintsha igama, indawo yakho yokuhlala futhi isimo somshado. Ukucutshungulwa isicelo kuthatha cishe inyanga. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ngokushesha ukuthola usuku lapho sizokwazi ukwazi impendulo esitatimendeni.

Amaphuzu ayinhloko ezihlobene nendlela ukushintsha igama, ungathola e ehhovisi lokubhalisa, kodwa ungakwazi ukuhlela ngoba futhi ngokwakho. Ngaphezu isicelo uzobe imibhalo edingekayo, esakhiwa iphasipoti, isitifiketi sokuzalwa kwakho isitifiketi somshado (uma ilungu ke) noma esehlukanisweni (uma kudingekile ukuba babuyele isibongo zangaphambi umshado), izitifiketi zokuzalwa izingane.

Ngemva kokushintsha igama, unelungelo ukucela ukuchibiyela kakade ezikhishwe kuwe imibhalo ngaphambili ku isibongo wangaphambili (ngezindleko zakho). Lezi zinguquko kudingeka ngoba imibhalo ubudala babe engavumelekile ngemva kokuhlinzwa. ilayisensi futhi umshuwalense wezempilo izinguquko Umshayeli kuzokwenza okusheshayo, kodwa ukushintsha isitifiketi kanye idiploma - kunzima kakhulu.

Indlela ukushintsha igama ingane abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-14 kodwa akazange abalwe kilabo yobudala? Lokhu kuzodinga imvume ye kokubili abazali. Uma abazali bahlala ngokwehlukana, inqubo ukwabela nomndeni umzali, yena uhlala, kuhileleke sivikelwe igunya, esebenza ohlangothini izithakazelo yengane, ikhumbula umbono omunye umzali. Uma ungakwazi ukulandelela ukuphi omunye umzali, noma engalali ilungelo lobuzali, ehlatshwa noma evades ngakhuliswa ngendlela engenzé ngazinza futhi yesondlo yengane, umbono wakhe ingathathwa zibe akhawunti.

Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi ukushintsha igama, ngaphandle kokuhlangana nobunzima ekhethekile, bese unake leli phuzu. Cabanga kukhethwa igama elisha banxuse bokubhalisa. Kukhethwa kumele kube okunengqondo futhi okunengqondo. Musa ukukhetha amagama osopolitiki, ososayensi, nezinye osaziwayo, futhi amagama ayinkimbinkimbi noma angaphandle, ngoba leyo ndlela ingase akakwamukeli. Ngakho kufanele uchithe isikhathi esiningi elinde impendulo (kufika ezinyangeni ezimbili).