Indlela ukuhlukanisa insikazi yomhlambi fish leduna i aquarium?

Bambalwa ukwazi ukuthi ukuhlukanisa insikazi yomhlambi fish leduna aquarium, kodwa empeleni kungenziwa kakhulu ukumane. Kubalulekile ukuba ukwazi ukuhlukanisa bobulili we izinhlanzi, ngoba yinto engenakwenzeka ukukhulisa kahle futhi uwagcine aquarium ngaphandle kwalokhu.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwabesilisa nabesifazane

Njengezinye izinhlobo eziningi zezinhlanzi kulo mndeni futhi babe amalungu bobubili ubulili, anezici yabo. Lapho ukuzalela inhlanzi kufanele bacabangele iqiniso lokuthi fish kwabesifazane nabesilisa babe nomehluko omncane nje ayibi izinyanga mayelana 9-10. Kungaleso sikhathi kuphela lapho kuba sobala ukuthi elingenhla amaphiko fin besilisa ekuthuthukiseni ezingaphezu kuka nabesifazane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemuva fin bubonakala emapheshana okuningi.

Umehluko esifazane kanye fish besilisa futhi phambi ikhanda, ngoba owesilisa ayizindunduma nensikazi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngilugweda.

Ukunquma fish ucansi

Abanikazi Iningi izinhlanzi Aquarium uyazibuza kanjani ukuhlukanisa insikazi fish zesilisa, njengoba kubalulekile kakhulu endaweni ezizalela. Ubulili ukuzimisela for the saqala ekuqaleni akuyona umsebenzi olula kangaka, ngoba ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinhlelo ezibanzi isipiliyoni nokunakwa ukusungula ungubani zabo zobulili cishe kungenakwenzeka. Kuvele aquarist abanolwazi ngeke lapho zibhekene nomsebenzi ngaphandle nobunzima.

Kunzima kakhulu ukwenza uma izinhlanzi ziye akukafiki ukuvuthwa zabo zobulili. Nokho, abesilisa nabesifazane, zikhona izici ezithile, futhi ezingasetshenziswa ukunquma ubulili babo.

Izici umthondo inhlanzi

Ngokwanele ezikhangayo futhi engavamile aquarium abakhileyo ezibhekwa izinhlanzi fish. Indlela ukuhlukanisa abesilisa kusukela kwabanenyanga zesifazane, kumelwe ngazi kahle njalo umnikazi zalezi zidalwa ezimangalisayo. Kufanele ulinde kuze kube yilapho abantu abambalwa zikhula futhi ufinyelela esikhathini sokuthomba, ngoba ngemva kwalokho badinga ukunakekelwa.

Ukuhlola ukuthi yimaphi ama scalars iduna, futhi yini - insikazi, kubalulekile ukuhlola izitho zangasese yabo. Njengoba nje izinhlanzi isingumuntu omdala, enendawo mayelana ingquza iqala ukuba ingabonakala ngamapayipi amancane: insikazi yiyona sisila futhi iduna - vas deferens. Ubulili izitho esemva besisu abhanqiwe amaphiko, bese ziba kubonakale kakhulu ngesikhathi zidala. Ukuze uhlole kangcono izinhlanzi umthondo, kubalulekile ukuba kabusha ibe aquarium ehlukile.

Anqume ubulili zezinhlanzi okuqondene kungenzeka futhi ngesimo mkhuba. Ngo vas deferens besilisa has a tapered ukuma tube encane, ngaphandle efaniswe tip of ipensela. I sisila lensikazi cylindrical nomumo oyindilinga xaxa.

Umehluko esimeni sokwakheka komzimba

Uma ukhathazekile mayelana nendlela ukuhlukanisa insikazi fish wesilisa, udinga ukuhlola umzimba, neyezinhlanzi. Nakani yinhlama ophumile ebunzini lakhe abesilisa. Lokhu kwenza kube esiphongweni olukhudlwana futhi bakhulume bazwakale. Nokho, olubangelwa ukunqwabelana kwamafutha Fat iba lubonakale ngaphezulu abadala, izimpawu zokuqala kuba sobala ukuthi isheshe itholakale yentuthuko.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuba banake ubukhulu ezincane nokunye oyindilinga ngaphezulu komzimba azalela. Uma ufuna ukuthenga ngazimbili ambalwa izinhlanzi zokugaya kamuva, kubalulekile ukuba ayothatha ambalwa zezinhlobo ezinkulu ezimbalwa ezincane kanye.

Umehluko ukuthi ukuziphatha kobulili

Abaningi bafisa ukwazi ukuthi indlela yokwahlukanisa insikazi fish wesilisa, esekelwe ukuziphatha izinhlanzi. Phakathi fish yokuzalela isizini, ngokuyisisekelo bayathanda ukwenza izinto ndawonye, khetha kuphela uzakwethu olulodwa bese udala pair. Anqume zakhekile "umndeni" kungaba imfundamakhwela. Mbhangqwana wawulokhu ngaphandle futhi ufuna indawo efaneleka kakhulu yokwenza uphonsa amaqanda.

Ngokwemvelo yabo, lezi ezimangalisayo aquarium inhlanzi Monogamous. I Ukulahlekelwa umngane ngenxa sokuhlukaniswa kuye noma ukufa - ekucindezelayo enkulu izinhlanzi, okuyinto evame ngeke siphile. Fish singadala ukuzilimaza, ukushaya odongeni ithangi noma elise-ke yini engathathwa ngokuthi, okuholela ekufeni kwabo. Ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuba ukhethe abalingani izinhlanzi, kodwa ungabhubhisi abantu ababili kakade kwakhiwa.

Sexing zidala

Ukunquma ngokunembile bobulili we fish ngenkathi zidala, kudingeka kabusha iqembu zezinhlobo eziningana ovuthiwe endaweni aquarium ehlukile. Lapho uthenga izinhlanzi kuhle kakhulu ukuba uwuthenge izingane 4-6 nje futhi ukuzilungisa ndawonye. Nokho, kudingeka sithathe impela aquarium evulekile, fish zizizwe zikhululekile. Lapho ekhetha inhlanzi, kungcono ukuthenga abantu eziningana ezincane kanye emikhulu, njengoba lokhu kuyokwandisa amathuba okuba yokuzuza ubulili fish ezahlukene, futhi ngaleyo ndlela ukwakheka alandelayo zidala ngazimbili.

Ukuze sithole ubulili zenhlanzi, udinga iso ukuziphatha spawners. Lapho ufinyelela esikhathini sokuthomba, wena uzoqala ukwakha pair yabo, kuphela eziyizimbangela. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, isidingo eduze nokuqapha ukuziphatha izinhlanzi, njengoba lokhu ngeke kuphela ukucacisa ubunikazi zabo zobulili, kodwa futhi ukuqonda kahle indlela basakazwa ngazimbili.

Nokho, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi abantu bobulili obufanayo nabo bangaba pair Yebo, nenzalo ngeke. ngazimbili Ngezinye izikhathi zidala libonisa izimpawu ukunakwa ukuthi kungaba kothando ukuthintwa noma nolaka.

A ngokuqaphelisisa uzophawula ukuthi spawns besifazane, kodwa kuyodingeka ichithe isikhathi esiningi at aquarium, ngakho miss okwamanje.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi amadala iba scalar, kuba lula ukunquma ocansini yayo, njengoba lapho usukhulile umthondo iwe engenzansi evumela kubo ukubhekisisa kahle.

inqubo zidala

Fish ngokuvamile ziqala amaqanda ntambama, kusihlwa. Yonke inqubo ye zidala kuthatha impela kancane isikhathi sithatha amahora mayelana 1.5. Ngalesi sikhathi insikazi sicindezelwe cishe eduze ngokumelene kobuso aquarium imigqa Lihle eziyizimbangela. Iduna ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuphinda zonke nokuhamba umlingani wakhe futhi kanjalo ivundisa amaqanda. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi zidala fish, indlela yokwahlukanisa insikazi besilisa. inhlanzi Photo ngeke eduze kakhudlwana uhlole umehluko ngobulili.

Kuncike ngokushesha ukuqoqa futhi amaqanda ezokuthutha kwenye fish imbiza kungase eziyizimbangela njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili. Ingabe abaphikisi bangamalungu aquarium jikelele, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba abenzele isikhala ehlukile ukukhulisa yimpumelelo. Kumelwe kwenziwe ukugcina bamba kusukela nokungena ezinye izakhamuzi aquarium, njengoba asikho isiqinisekiso ukuthi umbhangqwana zidala bazokwazi ukuhlinzeka ukuvikelwa oludingekayo ukuze ezakhiweni zamatshe aqoshiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma izibungu gazinga abayophila aquarium jikelele, bese ulondoloza kuzoba cishe kungenakwenzeka.

Ukuze kugwenywe, Fry tinhlobo letehlukene izifo emanzini udinga ukwengeza kunemithi noma amaphilisi owaphuzayo ukusiza abhubhise bonke isikhunta namagciwane. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi amaqanda kudingeka supply njalo umoya-mpilo, yingakho kufanele Nokho walubeka ibangana kusukela aerator, ukuze Bubbles emoyeni ningaweli kuso.