Indlela ukubhala kahle: umsizi noma umsizi?

Ukuze ufunde indlela kupela - umsizi noma umsizi, uyakwazi yini wonke umuntu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akubona bonke uyazi ukulibiza leli gama ngokunembile okukhulunywa. Ngenxa imvamisa imibuzo enjalo lesi sihloko, sanquma ukunikezela ke kahle le ndaba.

ulwazi olujwayelekile

Umsizi noma umsizi? Impikiswano eyaphakanyiswa abantu abaningi abadinga kahle ubhale umusho usebenzisa iyunithi lucebe, noma ukusho ngokuzwakalayo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi imithetho ethize ngale ndaba kwesithi isiRashiya akekho. Nokho abanye ulwazi mayelana lokho incwadi kufanele abulawe kuleli zwi, sizobe ukwethula ukuba uyinake.

I oyisisekelo (izinhlamvu "w" futhi "h" phambi "m" futhi "n")

Indlela: umsizi noma umsizi? Phendula lo mbuzo kuyosisiza umthetho okulula isiRashiya. Amazwi akhiwa lezisekelo ku -k, futhi TJ * h ngaphambi tijobelelo -n-, futhi -nits- -nik- kuphela abhalwe incwadi "h." Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ezimweni eziningi yokubiza amagama anjalo okuhambisana ngokugcwele emibhalweni yabo. Nasi sibonelo esigqamile: umthombo - umthombo, kuhhavini - isitofu, inyoni - hen indlu, yokuhlanza - yokuhlanza, upende - ezimibalabala, isihlabathi - isihlabathi ibhokisi, ukuphela - sekupheleni.

Nokho, kukhona nezinye izimo ezingenza amanye amagama incwadi "h" ebhalwe kulingana "sh" umsindo pronunciation. Ngokuvamile, lezi zifaka hlangana lokhu okulandelako: ebhikawozi, lwesinaphi, bachelorette party, Tray OKUNGALINGANI, ubisi, Spot metering, pepper, ashise uwoyela phakathi kwamabili, besportochny, igumbi ilondolo, ukuwaphathaphatha, ikhandlela, inhliziyo, eyizidleke, boring, nodding, ngiyocasha amaqanda, Abanqotshiwe, chetverochnik, troechnik, pyaterochnik futhi nokunye. Kodwa lokho Ihlobene lesi simiso umbuzo kanjani ukubhala: umsizi noma umsizi? I ngokushesha kakhulu. Phela, kukhona "imithetho" efanayo.

Indlela: umsizi noma umsizi? Sithola ndawonye

Uma ubuza umbuzo ezinjalo sezilimi abanolwazi, nakanjani wayethi ukuthi ukuba lesifanele ukubhala kuphela "umsizi". Siyini isizathu? Iqiniso lokuthi leli gama lisuselwa egameni kusukela ibizo elithi "usizo" by ukwengeza -nik- Isijobelelo. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukubhala kuphela ngokuhambisana "u" futhi akukho okunye. Kodwa kungani-ke, ngokuvamile, umbuzo ophakamayo, kanjani ukubhala kahle: umsizi noma umsizi? Iqiniso lokuthi iyunithi lucebe enjalo liphinyiselwe ngokuhlukile kancane, kunokuba ebhaliwe. Eqinisweni, thina cishe never say lokhu: "Mina Kuyaphuthuma Pomo [u] isidlaliso, okuyinto uyokwenza wonke umsebenzi mina" noma "Pomo okuhle kuwe, [u] isidlaliso." Ngiyavuma, Sabheka amagama ambalwa wayinquma indlebe lezi iziphakamiso. Customary ukukhuluma ngaleyo ndlela: "Pomo [w] isidlaliso - kuhle. Ngaphandle kwayo, asenzi zonke izinto ngesikhathi "noma" Mina kuphela baphupha enjalo isidlaliso Pomo [w], njengawe. "

Izincomo on ukuqinisekiswa kwegama

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, iyiphi umthetho oqondile mayelana isipelingi kanye pronunciation of the iyunithi lucebe ngolimi Russian engekho. Kodwa ukucacisa incwadi ethile embhalweni, ochwepheshe batusa ukuba ukhethe igama lokuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kwegama elithi "umsizi". Okusho - "umuntu usiza othile okuthile." Kulokhu, lo "usizo" ngohlamvu ungwaqa "u" ekupheleni.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula

Ukwazi kahle indlela ukubhala igama elithi, kungaba lula impela ukwakha inothi ojwayelekile, okwakubekelwa eyethulwe kuwe ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko. Kuyobukeka kanje: igama elithi "umsizi" Kumelwe ubhale kuphela incwadi "u". Nokho, ngesikhathi yokubiza kunalokho kufanele ithi "sh", okungukuthi, ngokoqobo [pamoshnik].

Inothi esifanayo singasho sithi, futhi amagama afana nelithi "Vigil". Leli iyunithi lucebe is by "nosch". Leli fomu Isonto lwamaSlav kwegama elithi "ebusuku". Ngakho, "Vigil" Kulotshiwe ngohlamvu "u", kodwa liphinyiselwe ngokusebenzisa "w", okungukuthi, ngokoqobo [vsinoshnaya].

Ezinye izici ze-oyisisekelo

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi isiRashiya has a lot of mazwi alotshiwe nge "ch" njengoba liphinyiselwe by "sh". Kodwa lokhu kungatholakala kuphela uma kwenzeka ukuthi le ncwadi imele phambi "n". Njengomthetho, izinto ezinjalo lucebe kukhona patronymic zesifazane. Nasi sibonelo esigqamile:

• "U-Anna Savvichna, ungacela ukuba ashiye?"
• "Marina Nikitichna kwaba owesifazane eqinile kakhulu."
• "Catherine Ilinichna waba uthisha konyaka".
• "Maria Kuzminichna wathatha izinto ezandleni zabo siqu."

Futhi, incwadi "u" uphinyiswa esikhundleni "h" phambi "t" e amazwi anjengokuthi "lutho" kanye "Imeyili" (kodwa "abangelutho" futhi 'into' Uthi "h").

Njengoba ngizwa, bese ubhala

Amakilasi ambalwa lucebe ukuthi anesisekelo ku -k phambi Isijobelelo -n- hhayi kuphela ukuphimisa incwadi "w", kodwa uwubhale okufanayo. Nasi sibonelo esigqamile: durashny, gorodoshny, raeshny nokunye. Kungokufanayo uya ku "kabili nomthengisi" ngegama elithi "ithawula" futhi "ngokucophelela '.

Ngokuqondene inhlanganisela "izingcezu", kulotshiwe ku kuyizinhlayiyana "Neshta" (e-"ngaphandle" inani), kanye lwesigodi "Nisht" (e-value "kahle"). Ngo idatha yayo umsuka izinto lucebe elihlobene ne-elithi "ukuthi."