Ukuqokwa kwe-ovary: kuphephile kangakanani?

Emanzini ama-ovari, isisindo esiqondile sama-follicle sisekelwe kusukela ekuzalweni, okudliwa yi-course of life. Lokhu kungabangelwa ukuthengiswa kwama-ovari, okubandakanya ukususwa kwengxenye ethile yalezi zitho noma enye yazo. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngalokhu kusebenza, ingxenye yezicubu iqedwa, ngakho-ke inani le-follicles liyancipha.

Kukhona inani lezinkomba zalo msebenzi. Isizathu esivame kakhulu yisifo esibuhlungu. Kungaba i-follicular cyvari ovarian, i-fibroma, i- cystoma (uma kwenzeka kubantu besifazane abaneminyaka yobudala). Umdlavuza we-Polycystic kanye ne-ovarian ungase ube uphawu.

Ukusabela kwe-ovary kubhekwa njengenye yezinqubo zokuhlinzwa ezivame kakhulu eziqhutshwa kanye nabanye abathintekayo ngokwemvelo.

Ochwepheshe bathi ngaphambili ngisho nokususwa kwe-ovary eyodwa ngokuphelele, kanti okwesibini - ngokuyingxenye, umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini ngeke uphazamiseke, futhi lona wesifazane uzokwazi ukukhulelwa ngendlela efanayo ngangokunokwenzeka ngaphambi kokusebenza. Kodwa-ke, ucwaningo lwamuva luye lwabonisa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ukukhulelwa kungancipha ngokulingana ngqo nenani lezicubu ezisusiwe. Kulokhu, lo msebenzi awuvamile, odokotela bazama ukusebenzisa izindlela eziningi zokwelapha ezinomusa.

Kulesi sigaba, ukuthengiswa kwe-laparoscopic okubanzi kwe-ovary. Kulesi simo, isiguli asitholi ukulimala okukhulu kwesiguli esiswini. Ngokuvamile izimo ziphakama uma ukuhlolwa kokulandela kokusebenza kubonisa ukuthi kwakungekho isidingo sokuhlinzwa.

Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuhlolwa okuphelele, okungahlala izinyanga ezimbalwa. Iqukethe ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound, ukuqapha igazi legulane kanye nokukhishwa kwama-cysts. Ukuhlolwa okujulile kaningi kusiza ukugwema ukungenelela okuhlinzekwayo, okubanjelwa ukwelashwa okusebenza kahle.

Kukhona nezinye izinkinga ezingabangela ukuthengiswa kwe-ovarian. Imiphumela ingaba kanje:

1. Izinkinga ngokumelene ne-anesthesia.
2. Ukutholakala kokuhlukumezeka ezithombeni zangaphakathi, okwenzeka ngenxa yokungeniswa kwamatrokars.
3. Ukuphulwa kobuqotho bemithwalo yegazi.
4. Umthelela omubi wegesi ejojwe emzimbeni.
5. Izifo.
6. Hematoma noma seroma.
7. Izinqubo ezihambisanayo endaweni yangasese.
8. Ukwakhiwa kwe-hernia postoperative.

Ukusabela kwe-ovary kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa amasu okugaya. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile ukuqeda i-cyst kungenzeka nge-puncture. Ukubamba kwalo kusiza ukuncelisa isici esidingekayo, ngenkathi kulahlekelwa inani elincanyana lezinyosi ze-ovary.

Ngisho ne-laparoscopy, ezinye izicubu zilahlekile, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kwama-follicles. Indlela ephephile yendlela yokwelapha yokwelapha ukusetshenziswa kwemithi ye-hormonal. Isetshenziswa njalo, lapho kungenzeka khona ukugwema ukungenelela okuhlinzayo.

Yiqiniso, ukuthengiswa kwe-ovary kunciphisa amathuba okukhulelwa. Uma lokhu kuhlanganiswa nezinye izifo ezibangelwa ukukhulelwa, isimo siba nzima nakakhulu.

Ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlinzwa, owesifazane angazama ukukhulelwa eyedwa noma ngokusebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-hormonal unyaka. Uma ngalesi sikhathi yonke imizamo ingaphumeleli, ungasebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-IVF - in vitro fertilization.

Khumbula ukuthi uma owesifazane ekhula, amathuba akhe okukhulelwa i-IVF ancipha. Ngakho-ke, isinqumo kufanele sithathwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, ngaphandle kokukhohlwa ukuxhumana nodokotela ozofika.