Izilonda abanonya: izimbangela, uphethwe, ukuphathwa, ukuhlinzwa

isilonda abanonya noma callus -. Isimo sokugembula we ulwelwesi lwamafinyila we isisu ukuthi libukeka imbobo enkulu kule 3-4 cm ukujula ingenye izifo ezivame kakhulu futhi iyingozi isisu namathumbu. Callus isilonda phansi has a bushelelezi okhanyayo, emaphethelweni sebebekwe uphawu. Ngu ukubukeka kwabo kufana kakhulu umdlavuza. Kukhona amacala lapho isilonda lingena shí umzimba, okuyinto adjoins. Ngakho-ke, ingaba njengendlela izitho phansi eduze ezifana isibindi. Lokhu kubonakaliswa kuyoboniswa nguMbusi lesi sifo kwenza izilonda abanonya efana amazwi kaPawulu angena ajule (Ukungena).

Abanonya futhi ifinyelela inhliziyo isilonda: lokufanako nalokwehlukile

On odongeni esiswini isilonda wakhiwa imiphetho awugqinsi, ngenxa inqubo cicatrization. Ngokuvamile, ngisho nangemva ukubukeka nezibazi isilonda uyaqhubeka ethuthuka. Ukubhoboza noma eyenza umuntu acabange eseZwini uhlobo lesi sifo kwenzeka nge ukopha kungenzeka, futhi ukusabalala kwezitho eduze. Elikhulu izilonda esiswini zenzeka njengoba abanonya futhi kanyekanye kaPawulu angena ajule, nge evelele ubuhlungu syndrome. Esikhathini sitholakele isifo kumele kubhekwe ukuthi izifo ezimbili ezibonakala ezahlukene kungaba njengoba omunye. kanzulu oluphelele ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwe ke enikezwa nesineke.

Izimbangela izilonda abanonya

izilonda abanonya singenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo:

• ukusebenza engazinzile isimiso sezinzwa, kubangela ukwenyuka asidi.
• Noma ubovu izifo ezithathelwanayo.
• kwamaphutha lokudla okunempilo, yokulamba isikhathi eside. Ngenxa ukungabi isikhathi eside ukudla labelwe juice esiswini odla odongeni esiswini.
• Hit in the ingaphakathi isisu namakhemikhali anamandla ezibangela ubuthi ezinzima. imithi enobungozi, eba phakathi umzimba, kubangele esiswini lesion mucosal. Ngisho nengcosana amakhemikhali nabo odongeni esiswini, ke buqeda epithelium, okuholela izilonda ezijulile. Nezibazi kwezicubu ethintekile zandise isikhathi eside noma kungenzeki nhlobo.
• Ukunqotshwa kwe-umzimba Helicobacter pylori ukutheleleka. Ihlangana juice esiswini, ama-bacterium ukukhiqiza ammonia, okuyinto buqeda kakhulu odongeni umzimba.
• Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile futhi ukubuthwa kwawo okungalawulwa izidakamizwa eqeda ukuvuvukala. Ngokwesibonelo, "aspirin" akusho alulame amaseli bese kuholela ekwakhekeni izilonda ze-non-ephulukisa.

ulceration iqala neqiniso ukuthi hydrochloric acid eyenziwe esiswini, ngenxa ababuthakathaka ulwelwesi lwamafinyila iqala ukubhubhisa amaseli. Ngemva kokubhujiswa amaseli lwamafinyila kulayini submucosal. Ngokusho ososayensi ucwaningo, 40% izilonda abanonya isisu kanye ingemuva eba ngaphansi kwethonya amabhaktheriya Helicobacter pylori, okungase ukusinda e hydrochloric acid.

sitholakele isifo

Ukuze uphethwe yini isiguli inikezwe esibanzi luhlolo kanye ndlovu iqoqo. Isiguli inikezwa ukuba nizifeze zonke izinqubo ezidingekayo zokuxilonga, njenge:

• X ray.
• Magnetic resonance imaging.
• Biopsy (ukubekela eceleni izimila abulalayo).
• Fibrogastroduodenoscopy.

Okutholakele ukuvumela udokotela lokuqoka ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo.

Esiswini: izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa

Lapho kuqala izimpawu uvame kubangelwa ukudla. Ngokuvamile, ngemva kwemizuzu embalwa ngemva isidlo kungenzeka Ukubhoboza futhi ukusika ubuhlungu esiswini, ngezinye izikhathi inikeza ubuhlungu yomgogodla. Kukhona amacala lapho isifo sasingaphezu asymptomatic ngokuphelele futhi kuphela zitholiwe izigaba kamuva ngenxa kokugqashuka ukopha.

Lesi sifo has a ekhombisa yangezinkathi ezithile, ngakho ubuhlungu singenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kwakheka indawo yesibazi isilonda is, esakhiwa ezicutshini futhi ukuthi akasho alulame mucosa esiswini, okubangela ubuhlungu ukuhlaselwa ezinzima.

isilonda abanonya libhekene zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• izikhathi okunzima ubuhlungu esiswini duodenum.
• Isifo sokulahlekelwa yigazi.
• ukuqunjelwa.
• iziyaluyalu umzimba.

Ukuze wehlise ubuhlungu emva kokudla, ungasebenzisa imikhiqizo yobisi.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lesi sifo kungabangela ezinye izimpawu:

• iziyaluyalu emathunjini (uhudo noma ukuqunjelwa).
• isicanucanu njalo.
• regurgitation Acid.
• Ukubhodla.
• Isilungulela.

Ukusebenza ukuqeda izilonda okuqhubekayo

Abanonya isilonda esiswini ingelapheka kuphela ukuhlinzwa. Izicubu abathintekayo iphathwa nge laser ekhethekile, kanjalo okubangela ukuvuselelwa amaseli. Futhi ngesikhathi ukusebenza Ukuvalwa okungenzeka isilonda kanye excision yayo ngesisekelo ubufakazi. Ngokulandelayo, isiguli inikezwe imithi eziyinkimbinkimbi okuhloswe ngaso ukubuyiselwa isisu wamathumbu imisebenzi. Ngoba impatho wasebenzisa izidakamizwa ekhuthaza ukuvuselelwa okusheshayo izindawo ezilimele.

Ukusebenza wenziwa ngenxa yokuthi awokuthi ukonakala zibe umdlavuza izilonda. Njengomthetho, 95-98% of amacala, kufinyelelwa yi emihle ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

Ukudla isilonda abanonya

Ukuvimbela yokuphindela isifo noma ivikele kuba khona okuhlaselayo, kudingeka silandele ukudla ukudla okuthile. Kusukela Ukudla kufanele zisuswe:

• Noma yimiphi imikhiqizo Semi-siphelile.
• imikhiqizo ngabhema.
• Sweet.
• Ufulawa.
• izitsha Spicy futhi anosawoti.
• ukudla okusemathinini.

Phambi lesi sifo, ngisho noma kuba ukuthethelelwa, kunconywa ukudla:

• Kilomolochnye nemikhiqizo yobisi.
• Kashi.
• broths olunamafutha amancane noma isobho.
• Inyama, steamed.
• inhlanzi Marine.
• Imifino ngaphandle iklabishi.

Isihloko nezincomo likadokotela, ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi esifanele kwemithi, futhi udle ukudla okunomsoco bungatholakala ukuthethelelwa eside, ikakhulukazi kusaqalwa isifo.

Ukuvimbela lesi sifo

Ukuze ususe nesineke lokubuya kwesifo kufanele banamathela emithethweni ethile:

• Hambisana ekudleni kunikezelwe.
• Olulahliwe imikhuba emibi (ukubhema)
• Thuka utshwala.
• Gwema izimo ezibangela ukucindezeleka.
• Yidla sedatives zemifino.
• Kujwayeleke ubuthongo.

Uma kwenzeka uma umuntu wokuqala sihlangana nge emizweni ubuhlungu esiswini noma emathunjini, noma kunjalo akudingekile ukuzithiba medicate ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuthuthukiswa nezifo ezingamahlala khona. Uma usola i nezifo zesisu kufanele kudokotela ngenjongo cwaningo kunesidingo. Lapho uphethwe "esiswini" Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa kuzohluka kuye ngohlobo oluthile isifo.