Incazelo isifinyezo sezinto "Inhliziyo ka Inja" - indaba asiphelelwa isikhathi

Njengoba ufunda la mazwi: "Isifingqo," Inhliziyo ka Inja ", ke kungaba ukumamatheka ukubhuqa. Yini engase ibe "summary" ngemisebenzi zakudala ngaphandle sikhathi, okuyinto kulindeleke ku esidlule nezamanje yezwe omkhulu? Umbhali, indodana uprofesa wolwazi lwezenkolo, kwadingeka isipho esiyingqayizivele of Aesop isitayela.

Kungani, ngathi, esamanje kulotshiwe! Ingabe abantu abadala yesimanje Akukaze kudingeke ukucabanga ngokumamatheka misanthropic lapho ummeli "ukuthola" lilahla elingenacala, lapho uthisha, esivundlako career abanamakhono, ukuthatha imfundo khulula "on call" lapho lo dokotela wabona isikhwama Skinny, uyazikhohlwa mayelana isifungo Hippocratic? Obungangenhloko kakhanjana abangu eyayenziwe kwethulwa, kodwa kuguquka olukhuni ngempela abantu bakithi. By endleleni, kusukela ukubhala kopirayterskomu iphethini eyaziwa, kuphela yaphezulu inganikelwa. Ake ngibuze: 'Yini khona "ukubekwa ngamafuphi kwesibopho indaba" Inhliziyo ka Inja ", uma nje eqinisweni - indaba? Sabeka zonke okufanayo umsebenzi, esiphezulu - imigqa embalwa ukukhombisa, ukuze kwembuleke, ukuchaza, mhlawumbe ngisho incazelo kancane ezingalindelekile noveli Bulgakov.

Akukona aphule izindaba ezibaluleke kakhulu, okuwukuthi, ukuba ngabe Okthoba Revolution-1917 ngonyaka ezihambisana ngokwayo ukusebenza ku inja yenza bokusungula, a "inkanyiso izwe" UProfesa Preobrazhensky? Uma kunjalo, "Inhliziyo ka Inja" - umlando ofingqiwe yethu. Isenzo zokuhlukumeza, lapho eyaba mibi waphula nezihlakaniphi wamavukelambuso Yiqiniso engokwemvelo umlando uMbuso Russian "ukuqoka" hegemon Okubi isigaba sabasebenzi. "Akukho kokuba" Lumpenproletariat onesifo akakwazi futhi engeza noma azale ande ehlukana futhi uthathe kuphela. Kuyinto kule ndawo, kukhona ukuvela "Sharikovs" kweqoqo.

By endleleni, le ncwadi ibonisa indima ngempela kuyindida intelligence yasekhaya. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uProfesa Preobrazhensky ine wemithwalo umxhwele bokusungula, umbono ofanele ngezinhlangano ilungiselelo emhlabeni. Ngakolunye - wenza ophilayo kuphela imisebenzi, ukusiza esishunyekiwe gonads izinkawu lecher ubudala qhubeka wenza abantu ekuzitikeni ngokweqile. Esigabeni sesitsatfu - ke imibono "okuqalwe" Sharikov.

Bulgakov, efana nokudweba, a imivimbo embalwa eqondile uveza kwenkathi, isifinyezo yayo. Inhliziyo ka Inja yethulwa, kuyoba ekubhekeni futhi ushaya. Ukulandela logic of the story, yokuthola iqiniso Polygraphovich Ubuhlalu ekuqaleni engase kuphela, ezingeni ingqondo, ngokwedelela nenzondo isebenza kubo bonke abantu - isiko, Inhlonipho, nenhlonipho. Ekuqaleni, wenza umsebenzi kanye uhlangabezana inzondo yabo esibilayo nasemihlangeni amakati, waqokwa inhloko yalawa ezisemadolobheni iziqephu ukususwa izilwane elahlekile, "ukuze hila kwabo." Kodwa-ke eqala ukuba uqhubeke pragmatically ukusula isikhala sakhe ephilayo, ikusasa labo "evulekile", wabhala ukulahlwa ekubhujisweni ngokomzimba of umsizi wakhe isimo. Ekugcineni kubonakala ngokumamatheka yangempela, uqala ukwesabisa isibhamu. Loku ukufingqwa okungafundwa. "Inhliziyo ka Inja" kunciphisa konke ukuze "Happy End" UDkt Bormental noSolwazi Preobrazhensky, ekusebenziseni amandla ento edaliwe futhi ukuyifinyelela ukusebenza Sharikova wabuyela esimweni saso sokuqala. Indlela elula nenhle! Khumbula ukuthi isinyathelo sale ndaba kumnandi yenzeka 1925 - 1926 iminyaka. Kodwa kwathi emlandweni wethu? Awa, akusinjalo. Ukwazi iphunga igazi, "obungangenhloko kakhanjana" wenza idili real olunegazi ku 30s ... Kuze 50th okunganambitheki ayiminyanisa, sengathi amakati ngeshwa, "ukusula edolobheni." Futhi lokho ukubaluleka emangalisayo, uzwakalise "umlobi" UProfesa Preobrazhensky, futhi akazange abe elithile impilo emphakathini wethu. Vula i-TV, bheka ku-izindaba. Kukangaki abeyisayo, ukwedelela boorish ka ezinengqondo futhi okulinganayo, namanje ukuthi kuwina bani. Obungangenhloko kakhanjana phakade!

Ngakho uma esebenza lo mkhiqizo elithi "summary"? "Inhliziyo ka Inja" - kuyinto multidimensional, ke ngenkani lisenza sicabange ngayo emphakathini, indima isiko langempela namasiko esizayo. Khumbula Monologue Zinovy Gerdt we ifilimu okungenakufa esekelwe inoveli Vainer abazalwane ngekusasa "Inkathi isihe", ukubaluleka izinguquko zamanje ngamunye umphefumulo wakhe, inhliziyo, ingqondo, ukuze lapho wabusa ukuthula nobuhle.