Iinsetjenziswa lokungeniswa motor, uhlelo lwayo lokusebenza

motor Okungavumelanisiwe AC siguqule energy kagesi zibe amandla lokukhanda. Ingabe ezivamile embonini. kudivayisi Engine ulula, umsebenzi senzeka ngesikhathi samanje njalo.

Engine kulandzelana nekuhlunga tinsita. It liqukethe izingxenye ezintathu: i-izindlu, stator futhi Rotor.

Leli bhokisi uyabavikela Rotor futhi stator yokulimala ehlukahlukene amathonya kwemvelo. It ukukhwezwa isandla esinqunyiwe okuyingxenye.

Stator - engxenyeni umile we motor. Izingxenye eziyinhloko: core kanye uzimele. Uhlaka yakha kazibuthe cindezela elalilingene motor stator (core kagesi). Ngenxa nucleus Kumiswa kazibuthe okuyinto yokunyathelisa. Kuvele igebe air ehlukanisa Rotor futhi stator.

Rotor - engxenyeni ezihambayo umshini.

Ngenxa ukujikeleza kazibuthe bese sifakwa umqhubi kukhona ukuxhumana, ogxile isenzo isimiso lokungeniswa motor. I stator kudala ujikelezisa kazibuthe , futhi fixedly ukukhwezwa. Self ukuziqalela - core ezenziwe ngensimbi, enikezwe izinkampani ilungiswe anemifantu ekhethekile.

Amandla kazibuthe empambana Rotor emazombezombe amafomu ngaphakathi EMF. Ngenxa yalokhu isinyathelo ikhoyili notshwala zamanje ukuthi kuwuthinta ecucuza kazibuthe. Ngo ukusabela stator Amandla kazibuthe kanye nenhlalakahle samanje Rotor kanye ne-torque engu kukhiqizwa. Rotor Ukujikeleza kuyinto ohlangothini olufanayo njengoba uye ensimini, kodwa nge-lag esincane.

Ngenxa yalokho, indawo okuvela kuyo amandla kagesi kusukela senethiwekhi stator emazombezombe ludlulele amandla lokukhanda.

Inombolo ye pluses ngazimbili inquma ijubane lenjini.

motor lokungeniswa Idivayisi lubahlukanise zibe izinhlobo ezimbili: isiliphu esiyingini squirrel yezinyoni Rotor. Ziyahlukahluka kuye kudivayisi Rotor. Starting emazombezombe kuyinto Amabha shorted, okuyinto aqukethe aluminiyamu noma ithusi, futhi nhlangothi zombili Rotor evaliwe amasongo amabili. Ngo-isigaba motor ikhoyili "inkanyezi" axhunyiwe.

injini apharathasi kungenzeka Ukuvikelwa ezahlukene:

Okuvikelwe - ifakwe idivayisi okuyinto evimbela contact ngephutha nge izingxenye ukuthi sicindezelekile noma ihamba. It ayikuvumeli lezinto angaphandle ukuze uthole ngaphakathi. Ukubandisa kwenzeka ngezithukuthuku imvelo.

Splash, ivikela ngokumelene ingress amanzi amathonsi ewa perpendicularly noma i-engela degrees amane nanhlanu. idivayisi okunjalo akuvimbeli Ukungena ukungcola nothuli.

Ivaliwe, lapho izingxenye yangaphakathi bavikelekile imithelela zangaphandle (lehla, uthuli).

Dustproof, zivikela ngisho nothuli.

Kuvalelwe, umoya, okuyinto kushaywa ngaphandle kohlelo ukupholisa. Fan itholakala ngaphandle kwezindlu kanye ivaliwe.

Kancane, kuyisivikelo enamandla kakhulu ngokumelene Ukungena kulo kwabavela ngaphandle.

Ukuphathwa kwe-motor indlela esebenzisa izinzwa, okuyinto lokulawula ngesivinini Rotor. Simple kudivayisi motor kwenza kwaba lula ukuyisebenzisa hhayi kuphela emkhakheni wezezimboni kodwa futhi ekuphileni kwansuku zonke.