Icubungula raspberry entwasahlobo. raspberry ukucutshungulwa kusuka nezilokazane

Elimnandi, esihlwabusayo futhi ewusizo berry elimila cishe njalo icebo engadini. Nokho, abatshali ngokuvamile bakhononda ngokuthi isichibi okusajingijolo kuyinto ehlathini olunameva, lapho kunzima kakhulu ukuthola. Ukuvuna ngesikhathi esifanayo kukunika kancane kakhulu. Yini kungahambi kahle? Mhlawumbe hhayi ukusebenzisa njengoba kulindeleke entwasahlobo ka raspberry ukucubungula. Kukhona zasendle izimila isiko, ngokuvamile ngisho zazulazula engadini engumakhelwane ngokuzimela. Ngeshwa, isivuno salo kuyoba ongaphakeme, kodwa uzothatha indawo impela eningi, ngakho ukuthatha secateurs esandleni futhi baletha oda sezihlahla okusajingijolo. Uzodinga ninikele isikhathi lezi sezihlahla entwasahlobo and ekwindla unyaka ngamunye abayithandayo wena berry elimnandi.

Spring izihlahla

raspberry ukucutshungulwa entwasahlobo - ke ngokuyinhloko ukusikwa double. Kubalulekile kakhulu ukuba siqonde ukuthi kungani nokuthi yini uya ukusika. ezihlabayo Nquma badinga abukhali ummese engadini cishe ngokushesha nje lapho iqhwa elicibilikile. Kwakudinga phambi inhlabathi lifudumeza up, futhi lesi sitshalo uzoqala ukuya ukukhula. Ngokuvamile kuba ekupheleni kukaNdasa, kodwa isifunda ngasinye ezahlukene, ngakho uholwe sezulu. Phakathi nale nkathi, udinga ukususa zonke ababuthakathaka, elidala, amagatsha ugula futhi ephukile. Okwalapha isuswe futhi simisiwe amahlumela, kanye nazo zonke ezinye Imi kuya izinso enempilo. Lokho grafter kumele bathintane raspberry legatsha. I processing esifanayo wenziwa remontant okusajingijolo entwasahlobo.

Uma uphuthelwe okwamanje, amahlumela wayengeke aphile isikhathi ukuthuthukisa, kanti ukuvuna kuyoba engozini. Kwenzekani ngemva izihlahla? Vuka ezinsweni, lapho okwenzeka esikhathini fruiting elisinikezayo 5 amahlumela 50-60 cm ubude. Kodwa lokhu umsebenzi lwethu akugcini lapho. Uma izinso iye yakhula yabenza, kubalulekile ukususa-15 cm kusukela ichopho ihlumela ngalinye. Lapha sithola imfihlo ukusikwa double, okuyinto bazohlangana isivuno esihle. Ngo inqubo izihlahla uzothola amahlumela 10-15, ngalinye elikwazi uthela izithelo. Leyo indlela ngendlela ukuqina lokubikezela, ngakho, esekelwe kwabantu lokutshala, udinga ukubala ukuthi zingaki amahlumela kungenziwa kwesokunxele.

Ikakhulukazi uma ilungiswe isikhathi akhethwe kahle. Too ekuseni, uma kukhona iqhwa, kunzima kakhulu ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi amahlumela kuwufanele ngokugcina, futhi okuyinto nakanjani abangeke baphaphame kubo. Belatedly - futhi kungcono ingamthinti, noma ingozi inyumbazana ngaphandle isivuno. Kulokhu, kangcono ukuhambisa isitshalo ekwindla. Eyakheke kahle ehlathini ngalesi sikhathi perezimuet omkhulu futhi entwasahlobo kuyoba isidingo kancane for izinguquko ezengeziwe.

Ukwelashwa yokulwa izinambuzane

Okusajingijolo dalula behlaselwa izifo fungal sebuningini izinambuzane eziwuhlupho. Yingakho ukwelashwa wenziwa ekuseni entwasahlobo raspberry. Ngaphambi ekuqaleni yokukhula, ngokushesha emva ukusika amagatsha eqandisiwe futhi onesifo, kubalulekile ukuba fafaza liquid Bordeaux okusajingijolo ezihlabayo. Ngemva nje kancane kwalokho, ngaphambi izimbali, kufanele ukuqhuba sishaye izifo kusukela olwenziwa arachnoid - lisebenzisa nesibabule colloidal. Ngesikhathi afeze nokuvimbela powdery isikhutha. Omunye amalungiselelo engcono ukuze bazivikele nalesihlava kubhekwa "itopazi". Ungakhohlwa ukuthi zonke izindlela zokuhlela raspberry zinhle kuphela kuze Ekuqaleni izimbali. Uma sekudlule isikhathi, kuzodingeka ukuba umhlatshelo isivuno.

I esiyingozi kakhulu izinambuzane

Iningi labo. Ngokungafani izifo fungal kanye ezibangelwa amagciwane, ukubukeka kwabo kunalokho nzima ukuvimbela. Ngokwesibonelo, leli bhungane raspberry eluma ku stem khona futhi izalela amaqanda ozokhula e amajikijolo. It kuyodingeka ukuqoqa athutha ngaphambi zom ehlathini. ukwelashwa prophylactic ngokumelene izinambuzane raspberry kungaba kwenziwe ngesikhathi kuvele flower efihlekile. Kuze kube yimanje, elungiselela nekufakwa tansy, lapho isitshalo icutshungulwe.

Malin Isiqu fly - omunye amagciwane, ukuze ulwe olusebenzisa ziba ngcono inhlabathi ngaphansi ehlathini spring nokuwa. wabhubhisa Ngakho izibungu yayo. Okusajingijolo-sitrobheli Weevil ebhubhisa inqwaba efihlekile. Ukuze alwe naye usebenzisa sprayings ukumnika garlic ne ukwengeza insipho. Icubungula kumele kwenziwe ngesikhathi okuvela efihlekile. Njengoba ubona, ama-raspberry ukwelashwa yokulwa izinambuzane entwasahlobo kuthatha isikhathi nokuqaphelisisa.

Kukhona futhi zokwenza ezithandwa azosiza ugcine kokwehla yakho ezifweni kanye izinambuzane. Aye ihlolwe eminyaka. Ukuze bagweme ukubanjwa, botrytis angasebenzisa zikaphayini izinaliti, okumele enwetshiwe kanye imigqa ehlathini. Izosiza infusions amakhambi. izakhiwo okunjalo Yarrow kanye dandelion, onion. Zonke izifo fungal besaba kakhulu garlic. Konke lokhu amathuluzi asetshenziswa ngendlela infusions.

Transplanting kanye raspberries efaka umquba entwasahlobo

Cishe angakhula 3-4 iminyaka ehlathini endaweni eyodwa. Emva kwalokhu, inhlabathi kumele inikezwe ukuphumula kanye alulame, kungenjalo ezithela uyowa kakhulu. Indawo engcono kubhekwe imibhede lapho sakhula amazambane noma notamatisi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ukulungiselela kusengaphambili emseleni, lapho isidingo sokwenza Izithako organic nokumbiwa, kuhlanganise umquba nomlotha. Ukufakelwa kwenziwe entwasahlobo noma ukuwa, ilindele amakhaza asebusika. Qiniseka uyophuziswa kahle raspberry endaweni entsha. Entwasahlobo udinga ukwenza mullein fresh, ukuze sikhuthaze kumiswa amahlumela. sokuvuna Rich kuyawuphofisa kakhulu enhlabathini, ngakho awukwazi bayakhohlwa yokudla.

autumn izenzakalo

Ukunakekela raspberries entwasahlobo futhi bayasilela kancane efanayo. Emva kokuvuna, sezihlahla kudingeka sihlole ngokucophelela bese usika bonke amahlumela ababuthakathaka ukuthi akukho okusindayo kithi kuze entwasahlobo. Kuphendula mfushane kangcono ukuba sizigweme umnkantsha. Ezihlabayo ngokwabo eziboshwe izinyanda futhi ibekwe ngendlela low ngangokunokwenzeka. Amaqabunga kuqala kudingeke ukuba kususwe, njengoba kungabangela abolile nezinso.

In autumn kubalulekile ukuze kwenziwe umquba, njengoba ama-raspberry ngenkathi inhlabathi kanzima isiyaphela. Ukuze wenze lokhu kanye ngeminyaka emithathu e yezinto umquba ngesilinganiso amabhakede amahlanu ngamunye imitha square. Minyaka yonke, kudingeka wenze umquba.

Ukulungisa ekutshaleni ukuminyana

Njengoba ubona, idinga ulwazi oluthile futhi ukutshala ama-raspberry. raspberry Icubungula entwasahlobo ineqhaza elikhulu ekulolongeni ikusasa isivuno, kodwa ukuthi kuthuthukisa ukukhula amahlumela extra, futhi lihlala ngaleyo ndlela ukuqina. Ukuze sibhekane nale, kutuswa ukuba batshale sezihlahla, hhayi ngaphezulu kuka-50 cm phakathi imigqa futhi ushiye kuze kufinyelele 2 amamitha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, omunye imitha strip ngalinye engashiyi engaphezu kwengu-20 amahlumela.

Ubuningi kungase kushintshwe phakathi nawo wonke yokukhula. Kodwa uma kuwukuthi into edabukisayo ukusika amagatsha athelayo, kungcono ukulinda kuze ekwindla. Kukhona eyodwa caveat: ahlabayo buthakathaka simila, ngakho yokuhlanza cardinal is kungcono ishiyelwe entwasahlobo, siphawula ngaphambili kudabuke amagatsha, okuyizinto nokususwa.

Izimfihlo isivuno esihle

Malina uthanda ilanga. indawo Nomthunzi kuzokwenza ukukhula amahlumela ukungabi oluphelele sokuvuna. Ngakho-ke, indawo bhá engadini kufanele ezicela kuye. Eyesibili imfihlo - ukuthambisa luningi. Kuphela ngokusebenzisa le nqubo ingathatha andise izithelo izikhathi eziningana. Uma umhlabathi ukukhanya, ungakwazi ungesabi ukuthulula, ngoba ngisho omiswe kancane emhlabathini kuholele ekulahlekelweni isivuno. Qiniseka ukuthi kudingeka isikhathi ukukhiqiza umquba. Uma ama-raspberry zidluliselwa endaweni entsha, lapho ngaphansi zonke ehlathini wenza zikamanyolo, ungenza ikhefu iminyaka embalwa. Kodwa njengoba inhlabathi Ukuwohloka kuyadingeka ukuze sikhumbule ukuthi izinqubo ezidingekayo.

Kufinyeta

Ukunakekela raspberries akuyona elula njengoba kubonakala efika kuqala. Creeper zingavela kusayithi lakho kungalindelekile kakhulu futhi zikhule kahle. Kodwa ngaphezu inqwaba amagatsha kabi babekhona nabanye kanye berry, kufanele sisebenze kanzima. Okuhle, kahle igcinwe raspberry patch - idili real zamehlo. Shrub ezikhulayo imigqa wekugcina, asibophi. Aisle ngobunono embozwe wire, futhi amagatsha embozwe amajikijolo ezivuthiwe. Kuyinto ukuhambisana zonke izimo ezidingekayo kuzovumela ukubala baragele phambili lowo mphumela. Zonke yalezi zindlela zokuhlela raspberry kuzokusiza ukuthi afeze lezi zinhloso.