Siyoba yini ngwenya yenuzi ezizukulwane ezine Russian

Esikhathini esingeside esidlule, US Department of Defence wakhipha isimemezelo esenziwa uma kwenzeka-non-zenuzi mpi yomhlaba wonke ye-Navy uzokwazi ukubona futhi uqede zonke ngwenya yenuzi Russia zingakapheli izinsuku 15-20. Shiya ukuthi ukubaluleka zezombusazwe kwalesi sitatimende kanye nesimo yezinto lesi simo uqobo, kufanele sinake isikhathi-umkhawulo umsebenzi. Ukuletha e bokulwa isimo missile kudinga isikhathi uhlasela kancane, kulinganiswa ngamaminithi, Ngakho-ke, i-agumenti US Navy amathuba kwenzelwe nje theory.

Yonke ngwenya ngoxhaxha WaseRussia namuhla (ngokuvumelana eshicilelwe) siqukethe cishe izikhathi eziphindwe kasithupha kweshumi izimoto lempi tonnage ezahlukene, lapho uya khona futhi uhlobo amandla plant. Njengoba ukuphila inkonzo lwemikhumbi ulinganiswa emashumini, iningi lazo elakhiwe phakathi neminyaka Soviet.

Ngesisekelo ekumeleleni zezwe lethu triad zenuzi, it is eyenziwe Lwamasu Missile Amandla, ekuhlaseleni kude futhi ngwenya yenuzi eRussia. Kulesi sigaba sibika kabi amandla akhe, ezicitshwayo ballistic zisekelwe izimoto futhi abathwali babe izindiza ezinamaphiko.

Indima ebaluleke kunazo zonke e isu zasolwandle ukudlala Northern kanye mabutho Pacific. Lokhu kungenxa okukhipha zabo cishe angenamkhawulo kunoma yisiphi isici ulwandle nezwe. Ngo Ukwakheka yabo iqukethe wonke yephrojekthi ngwenya 667, okuyinto ngesisekelo amasu zasolwandle amabutho yenuzi we Russian Federation.

ngwenya yenuzi Russian zihlukaniswe ngokwenjongo kwabo:

• ballistic missile ukulethwa izindlela (15 nama-PC.);
• cruise ezicitshwayo abathwali (9 PC.);
• abathwali nge spetszaryadom torpedoes (12 nama-PC.);
• PL ekhethekile (7 PC.).

Combat duty kukhona kwamanzi "Shark" (pr 941.) - lo ngwenya esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni.

New-athomu "Yuri Dolgorukiy 'ngwenya Russia (ave." Borej », № 955 Lokufuduka 24 eziyinkulungwane. M.) Ziphethe ezicitshwayo yesimanje" Mace-M ", kanye yesimanje" Dmitriy Donskoy. " Bobabili imikhumbi iye isisekelo ochungechungeni. Ngakho, i-ngwenya yenuzi 'uVladimir Monomakh "," u-Alexander saseNevsky "nezinye imikhumbi emihlanu yephrojekthi 955 ihlelelwe ukuba lithathwa Northern Fleet ku eminyakeni embalwa eyalandela. Isici esiyinhloko lolu chungechunge ku umsindo walo ongaphakeme ezinengilazi ekhethekile antigidroakusticheskih ziphazamise kakhulu ukuthola sonar.

Okunye ngwenya yesimanje zenuzi eRussia ethulwa iphrojekthi "Ash" (855). Eyokuqala "Severodvinsk" oneminyaka emihlanu ngokuphelele ngo-1993, has a displacement amathani 14 Speed - .. 31 ifindo ngaphansi kwamanzi (NPS ngokurhabako esimweni kwamanzi). Isikhali oyinhloko imikhumbi le phrojekthi - ngesivinini missile-torpedo.

Namuhla, ibutho eyinhloko ngoxhaxha ngwenya bakha iphrojekthi isikebhe "Shark" (pr. 941), "Kalmar" (pr. 667 BDR), "Dolphin" (pr. 667 BDRM), "Antey" (pr. 949A) kanye "Pike-B "(pr. 971). Amahemuhemu ayesakazwa NATO izikhulu ukuthi zitholakala kalula, kancane nehaba. Ngezinye izikhathi zifike ngokukhethekile ezindaweni umzimba anti-ngwenya eNyakatho Atlantic Fleet, ukukhombisa ikhono lazo ukuqinisekisa ekusithekeni.

Nokho, esikhundleni ubuchwepheshe zaseSoviet eyishumi ezayo kuyofika ngwenya amasha enuzi ezizukulwane ezine ekilasini Russian "Ash" futhi "Northwind". Buyekeza ngenakugwemeka.