I-linoleum yamanzi: izinzuzo nezinzuzo, ubuchwepheshe bomsebenzi

I-linoleum yamanzi ibizwa ngokuthi i-polym plated floor, ekhululekile kakhulu ukusebenzisa. Esiklanyweni sezakhiwo lena igama elisha ngokuphelele. Ezakhiweni zezimboni, ukugqoka okunjengokuthola kwangempela, njengoba kungadingeki ukuthi kulungiswe futhi kushintshwe ngesikhathi sokusebenza ngenxa yokuphila kwesikhathi eside. Kunoma yikuphi ukungaphakathi kwezinto ezinjalo phansi kukwazi ukunikeza ivolumu ebonakalayo ebonakalayo ngenxa yomswakama ongenamanzi kanye nesicwecwe esithambile. Yingakho zivame ukusetshenziswa emakamelweni amancane. Ngemuva kokuthi ukufakwa kwe-strinkage kuyoba okuncane, futhi ukubukeka - kuhle kakhulu.

Izici ezihle ezinhlobonhlobo ze-linoleum yetshezi

I-linoleum yamanzi namuhla idayiswa ngokubanzi. Inhlobo ngayinye ihlukile kwezinye izithako ngesisekelo. Isibonelo, i- polyurethane phansi iveza ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu. Izinto ezinjalo zingabekwa ngokuzimela emagcekeni ezinhloso ezahlukene. Ama-epoxy-urethane phansi aphikisana nokuvutha, ngakho asetshenziswa kulawo makamelo aphethwe ukucindezeleka okukhulu. Lokhu kuhlanganisa indawo yokugcina impahla, izitolo kanye nama-corridors. Noma kunjalo, kufanele ulungele izindleko eziphezulu.

Uma unquma ukukhetha i-linoleum yetshezi ukuze ulungiswe, kodwa kunomkhawulo ngokwemisebenzi, ungakhetha i-methyl methacrylate phansi, engasetshenziswa zingakapheli amahora amabili emva kokufaka isicelo. Lesi sigqoko sibonakala ngokumelene nesithwathwa futhi sibekezelela kahle imiphumela emibi. Yingakho i-linoleum yamanzi yalolu hlobo ingaqhutshwa ngezimo ezinzima kakhulu.

Uma kunesidingo sokwakha phansi ngombuso osebenza ngamandla, kungcono ukhethe ukugqoka okwakhiwa kwe-sement-polyurethane okubhekana nethonya lamazinga aphezulu okushisa futhi uvikele ngokucophelela isikrini sekhonkrithi emonakalweni. Yingakho le nto isetshenziswe ngempumelelo ezindaweni zesevisi yemoto. Okuvamile kakhulu namuhla kanye ne-polyurethane phansi, ubukhulu bengubo buyahlukahluka phakathi kwamamithamitha angu-0.5 no-6. Kodwa i-epoxy inobulukhuni obuphakeme. Izindleko ezincane, kuyilapho i-polyurethane imelana nemikhonyovu.

Izinzuzo eziyinhloko

Isembozo sephansi esichazwe sinemikhakha eminingi emihle, phakathi kwabo: ukunethezeka okuphakeme okuqhathaniswa ne-linoleum nezici ezivelele zokufaka ukushisa. Kungenzeka ukuhlanganisa izinto ezinjalo ngisho nangesistimu yephansi efudumele. Isigqoko siphenduka sibe siphezulu, sinobuhle, sihlanzekile, futhi sibuye sihlanzeke kalula. Ubuso buhlukaniswa nokungabikho kokuthungatha okuphazamisayo, futhi akuqukethe izinto ezinobuthi phakathi kwezithako. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwaziswa kungasetshenziswa njengesisekelo esibi sokubeka noma yisiphi isembatho sokugcina.

I-linoleum yamanzi, intengo yayo kuxhomeke ezingxenyeni, ingaba nesithombe emkhathini, okuyinto elula uma kunesidingo sokusebenzisa phansi ngaphandle kokuqeda. Abathengi bathanda izinga eliphakeme lokungena kwamanzi nokuphepha komlilo, kanye nokungabikho kwamalungu kanye namagundane lapho kungcolile khona ukungcola namagciwane. Amapulangwe e-polymer aphikisana kakhulu namazinga okushisa aphansi. Yingakho angasetshenziswa ngisho nasefrijini. Lesi simbozo sendawo sihluke nokuthi singasetshenziswa ngamazinga ahlukahlukene okushisa, ahluka kusuka ku -60 kuya ku-+90 degrees. Ngisho nangaphandle kwalezi zindinganiso, phansi ngeke kushaywe, ukubhema noma ukukhipha ubuthi.

Ubuchwepheshe bomsebenzi: ukulungiselela

Izembatho zezingubo zohlobo oluningi zingafakwa ngokungeziwe, ngoba lokhu kuzodingeka ukuthi ugcwalise isisekelo sokuqhaqhaza ngendwangu yodaka olwandisiwe. Ngemuva kokugxila kuthululwa isikhala se-sement, esingakulungiswa ngokuzimela. Ochwepheshe bacebisa ukuthenga amakhemikhali athengiwe ngokuhlela izilonda zokugubha. Ngokushesha nje uma lo ungqimba ubomile ngokuphelele, ungaqhubeka nokufakwa phansi usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be "linoleum".

Ngokuvumelana, ukwakheka kufanele kufane no-cream ukhilimu omuncu. Kodwa kubalulekile hhayi kuphela ukuyilungisa ngendlela efanele, kodwa futhi ukwenza ubuso obunzima obufanelekele umsebenzi oqhubekayo. Ngesisekelo akufanele kube khona amaphutha, kanti njengoba isisombululo esiwusizo nje kuphela isikhala sekhonkrithi. Abanye amakhosi basebenzisa izambatho zamapulangwe, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi zihlukana nokuzwela ekushintsheni komswakama namazinga okushisa.

Okuyingqayizivele kwesigaba sokulungiselela

Ukumbozwa kwesakhiwo sohlobo lwe-linoleum oluketshezi kumele kuthululwe endaweni yokukhonkolo, lapho izidingo ezikhethekile zifakwe khona. Phakathi kwabo, umswakama wokuhlala, ongaqedi 4%. Ngemuva kokuthulula isikhala, kuyadingeka ukulinda isikhathi esithile, okudingekayo ukususa umswakama osuselwa ekukhoneni. Uma kungenaso isikhathi, futhi isikhathi sokugcina siqinile, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise ukulungiselela kokubili kwe-epoxy ngendlela yenhlabathi. Uma kukhona ukungalungi ebusweni be-screed, kufanele kuhloswe, okuzovala ama-pores nokukhuthaza ukunamathela okungcono kwezinto. Esikhathini esidala sokugqoka ngesimo se-tile ka-ceramic singakhishwa phansi. Kodwa-ke, kuyadingeka kuqala ukugeza nokunciphisa ubuso, bese uyiphatha ngenhlabathi. Ama-tile aqoshiwe kufanele asuswe, futhi emva kokugcwalisa i-voids ngamanimenti e-samente.

Ukubaluleka kokunciphisa

I-Linoleum liner ijwayele ukubeka phezu kwesisekelo esibekwe ngaphambili. Lokhu kuqeda ukwakheka kwama-bubbles. I-primer ngokwayo kufanele isetshenziswe endaweni ehlanzekile isebenzisa i-roller. Ukuze ukwandise ukunamathela kwisiteji sokugcwalisa, isihlabathi esihle kufanele sithathelwe phansi. Ukufeza isisekelo sokuqala, sebenzisa i-compound yokhonkolo, okungavunyelwe ukulondoloza. Uma i-primer isheshe ifakwe, isicelo sayo kufanele siphindwe.

Gcwalisa ungqimba wesisekelo

I-linoleum yamanzi, ukubuyekezwa mayelana nokuthi yikuphi okuhle kakhulu, kufanele kuthululwe ngezigaba eziningana. Lokhu kuyadingeka ekusetshenzisweni okunengqondo kwempahla. Ubuso bephansi buzoba bushelelezi, ngaphandle kwama-clots kanye nokuvuvukala, uma uhambelana nesisekelo esimnyama. I-floor ngokwayo iyoba nezinhlaka ezimbili: isisekelo nokuqeda. Owokuqala kufanele abe nobukhulu bamamitha ayi-3, kufanele asetshenziswe amahora angu-6 kuya koku-12 emva kokuqedwa kwe-priming, okuyiqiniso kumgangatho we-polyurethane. Uma uhlose ukusebenzisa i-epoxy yokugqoka, kufanele ulinde amahora angu-12-17 ngaphambi kokuwasebenzisa.

Ukwakha phansi kuyadingeka ebuchwepheni obukhethekile, okuhlinzekela ukudala kokuqala kohlaka lwesisekelo ngendlela yokugqoka okuqhubekayo. Faka isicelo kuleyo ndlela yokugcwalisa. Ngemuva kokuthi ukubunjwa kusakazwa ngokulinganayo phezu kwendawo. Uma kufanele uhlanganise indawo enkulu kakhulu, ubukhulu be-polymeri kufanele busetshenziswe emathangeni okushintshana. Ubuningi kufanele buvunyelwe ukusakaza ngokuzenzekelayo futhi uvumelanise. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale umsebenzi, kubalulekile ukulungisa ithuluzi elikhethekile, okuyi-squeegee ne-adjustable imvume. Ngalo, ungasebenzisa isendlalelo sobukhulu obufunayo.

Izindlela zomsebenzi

Ukuze ususe ama-bubbles emoyeni, ubuso be-ingxube kumele baphathwe nge-roller nge-spikes ende. Lezi zinqubo kumele zenziwe ngezindlela ezahlukene ngaphandle kokuphakamisa insimbi. Inqubo kumele igcwaliswe kungakapheli imizuzu engu-15, kuze kube yilapho ukwakhiwa kuqala ukukhulisa i-viscosity. Izitezi zokuzigoba, izindleko zazo ezingaba ngu-3000 ruble. Ngomitha wamakhilomitha kanye nomsebenzi, ngokuvamile uvame ukufakwa ngokusebenzisa ukwakheka kwamakhi amabili. Kulesi simo, ingxube kumele ifakwe emanini ukuthi uzoba nesikhathi sokusebenza ngaphambi kokuqina. Njengoba kusetshenziselwa ukugubungela phezulu nge-roller ezicathulweni, kubalulekile ukufaka amadivaysi anezinsimbi zensimbi, azovimbela umonakalo ebuqothweni bokugqoka. Ngaphambi kwekhefu, ithuluzi kumele lihlanjululwe ngokuphelele.

Gcwalisa isendlalelo sokugcina

I-linoleum yotshwala, intengo engafinyelela ku-ruble angu-6 000. Ngomitha wamakhilomitha kanye nomsebenzi, uthululwa ngezigaba ezimbili. Ngolunye usuku emva kokusetshenziswa kwesisekelo sohlelo, kodwa kungakapheli amahora angu-48 kamuva, kungenzeka ukuthi uqale ukusebenza kwesembatho sokuqeda. Ubuningi bayo bungahluka kusuka kumamitha angu-1 ukuya kwangu-2. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe izici zamakhemikhali zokugqoka nokugcina i-gloss, kunconywa ukuba ugcwalise ugcwale oluncane lwe- polyurethane lacquer. Ukugqoka okuzophumela kuyoba yi-monolithic futhi cishe ngeke unikeze ukushisa kwezinga lokushisa, kodwa eceleni kwezindonga naseminyango isendlalelo kumele sinqunywe bese sigcwaliswa nge-sealant.

Isiphetho

Izitezi zokuzigoba, izindleko zazo ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu zingalingana nama-ruble angu-410. Ngomitha wesikwele, kuvame ukuxazululwa ngabanikazi bezindlu zangasese ngokuzimela. Izindleko ezibalulwe ngenhla zingezansi zendawo encane eqedile, ungqimba lwayo yi-0.5 millimeters.