Ukwakha i-Frame House ngezandla zakho

EmaMelika naseYurophu namuhla, cishe amaphesenti angamashumi ayisikhombisa ezindlu ngabanye azakhiwa ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bendawo yokwakha. Namuhla, ubuchwepheshe beCanada, futhi bubizwa nangokuthi ukwakhiwa kwefrimu, kuyona efuna kakhulu ukwakhiwa okuphansi.

Zonke izakhi zendlu yefreyimu zenziwa ngendlela yezimboni. Izigxobo ezikhethekile zihlanganiswa ndawonye ngokukwakhiwa kwe-single monolithic futhi zingumgogodla wendlu. Ukugxilonga usebenzisa izinto zokwehlisa izinto zanamuhla ezenziwe ngezinto ezibonakalayo zemvelo.

Ezweni lakithi, ukwakha izindlu zangasese kuthuthukiswa ngokuqhubekayo, ikakhulukazi ukwakhiwa kwezindlu zesikhwama ngezandla zaso kubonakala, nakuba abaningi beqhubeka nokwakha izindlu ngendlela endala, ngezindlela zendabuko - ezitini, ezinkuni noma ezikhungweni ze-foam. Hlela izindlu ngezici zabo ngendlela engekho ngaphansi kwezindlu zezitini, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nangaphezu kwazo.

Bonke labo abakhetha ukukwakha indlu yezakhiwo ngezandla zabo bazi ukuthi izindlu ezinjalo zibizwa ngezindlela ezahlukene - uhlaka oluhlanganisiwe, ipulazi-iphaneli, uhlaka-isihlangu, iCanada kanye neScandinavia. Ukwakhiwa kohlaka ngezandla zethu, sisanda nje sithatha isisindo.

Isisekelo sendlu, njengoba singakwazi ukuyiqonda egameni ngokwayo, yilohlaka, ukukhiqizwa esikusebenzisayo ngamapulangwe ahlongowe, kodwa hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi aqoqwe izingodo, ikakhulukazi ukwakhiwa kwezinto ezinkulu. Uma ufuna ukwakha indlu yakho yendlu yesikhala njengengxenye yokushisa kwezindonga kungcono ukusebenzisa izinto zemvelo, ezomvelo, isibonelo, Izover noma uRukvul. Ubukhulu be-insulation kumele okungenani kube ngamasentimitha angu-12, ngakho-ke ubusika izindonga azifaki. Futhi ukuthi aziqhubeki, kudingeka badinge i-fiberboard noma i-chipboard. Yebo, ukuphela kwesigcawu kungenziwa yinoma ubani futhi kuxhomeke esifisweni sakho.

Ukwakha indlu yezinhlaka ngezandla zabo kungenziwa phansi. Iqala, kanye nokwakhiwa kwanoma yimuphi omunye indlu, kusukela esisekelo. Ungenza isisekelo se-monolithic, kodwa ngenxa yesisindo esiphansi sendlu ungasebenzisa i-tape noma i- columnar isisekelo. Izimbobo zesisekelo sekholomu kufanele zihlanganiswe ne-drill efanele. Ukudoba kuyadingeka ekujuleni kwemitha ngesinyathelo esine-90 cm. Emigodini ifakwe amapayipi e-asbestos-samente, lapho umgodi uchithe khona ikhambi lokukhonkolo. Isisekelo sekholomu singenziwa ngokoqobo ngempelasonto bese uqala ngokushesha ukwakha ifreyimu yendlu, ngaphandle kokulinda kuze kube yilapho isisekelo sesiqinile.

Izinto ezivela lapho uhlaka lwenziwa khona liphathwa ngokuvikelwa okulahlwa yilala. Izindonga zifakwa ngaphakathi ngaphakathi, bese ziqedile ngebhodi elenziwe ngamakhadi-chip noma i-samente-chip. Ungasebenzisa ezinye izinto zokwenza lokhu: ukuguqa, ibhodi le-gypsum noma i-plywood elaliphihliwe.

Ngemuva kokuqedela ukuqeda ingaphakathi, qalisa ukuqeda isakhiwo. Lokhu kungenziwa ngosizo lwezitini, ukucubungula, ukukhwabanisa umshini noma amathayili, itshe elenziwe ngendle.

Ukwakhiwa kohlaka ngezandla zomuntu siqu kungenzeka ngenxa yokuthi zonke izinto ezidingekayo ziyatholakala ukudayiswa. Ukuze uphahla, ungasebenzisa amashidi aphrofayili, uphahla oluphansi, amathayili, i-Euroshow nezinye izinto zokusebenza. Ukunqwabelana, phansi, izingxenye eziphakathi kwamakamelo zenziwe ngamapulangwe ohlaka. Lezi slabs ezikhethekile ezinezinsimbi ezivikelekile zivikelwe kahle kokubili umoya nomsindo. Ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sefreyimu ngezandla zaso kungabizi kakhulu kunendlu yezitini, futhi kuzothatha izinyanga ezimbili ukwakha.

Ukwakhiwa kwendlu yefreyimu ngezandla zayo kufanele kwenziwe ngokugcina imininingwane ebalulekile yekhono lobuchwepheshe be-wireframe njengomoya noma igebe lokungena umoya phakathi kokungena kwamanzi nokuqeda kwangaphandle, okuyinto ezokhulisa kakhulu umsebenzi wendlu.