Izinhlobo zamapulangwe ezindlu zangasese: yiziphi izici?

Noma yikuphi indlu igqoke uphahla, futhi lolu hlelo luyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwayo okuhlala njalo. Namuhla kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zamapulangwe ezindlu zangasese, ngakho ngeke kube nzima ukubona umklamo othile ezindlini zakho. Lapho ukwakha uhlelo lokuphahla, kubalulekile ukucabangela hhayi nje kuphela futhi kungabi nakakhulu ukuqala komklamo njengokwethenjelwa.

Ukukhetha ukucushwa

Izinhlobo zonke ezikhona zamapulangwe ezindlu zangasese zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezimbili - zithuthukile futhi zinezintambo. Ukwehla okuphezulu komhlaba ekuhlelweni kwezindlu zasemaphandleni kusetshenziselwa kakhulu kakhulu - kuphela kumaphrojekthi wezindlu ngesitayela se-high tech noma yesimanje. Kungani? Kunezizathu eziningana: i-slope encane kakhulu (ama-degree amathathu kuphela), okuthinta ukuhlanza okuphansi okuphahleni, izinga eliphansi lokuthembeka, inani elincane lokuklama. Njengomthetho, uphahla olunjalo luzifakazela ezenzweni ezimbili:

- uma isikhala ngenhla sizosetshenziswa ngokusebenzayo;

- uma izandiso ezengeziwe zenziwa yiyo, isibonelo, ichibi lokubhukuda noma ingadi yasebusika.

Ngokuvamile, kwakhiwa izindlu zokuphahla izindlu zangasese. Uma zakhiwa, umthamo wokungenani ama-degrees angu-10 uqinisekisiwe, kuyilapho kulula ukuzinakekela, zinokwethenjelwa kakhulu, kukhona amathuba okuhlela i-attic noma isikhala semidlalo, futhi kunamathuba amaningi okusebenzisa umklami othakazelisayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lolu khetho luzobiza ngaphezulu, ngoba izinto eziningi kuzodingeka ukuze ziqaliswe. Futhi i- rafter system ngokwayo iyokwakhiwa kanzima kakhudlwana.

Izinhlobo zamapulangwe ezindlu ezizimele nemithambeka:

1. Ukuphahla okukodwa kuyona elula ngokumiswa. Lokhu kwakhiwa okwesibhakabhaka okuphezu kwezakhiwo zangaphandle ezithwala imithwalo yezakhiwo ezihlukahlukene. Uhlelo olunjalo lokuthutha lwakhiwe masinyane futhi lushibhile, kodwa lulula kakhulu, alunawo omisiwe, ngakho-ke lwakhiwe ikakhulukazi izakhiwo zasendlini noma amagaraji.
2. Iphahla lokugugu lithandwa kakhulu, igama layo lesibili liyi-gable. Lena yiklasi yokwakhiwa: kulokhu kuklanywa, ama-skates amabili axhunyiwe omunye nomunye ngosizo lomgwaqo. Izitifiketi zingahle zihlelwe nge-symmetrically, futhi zingaba nezingalo ezihlukene zomthambeko. Njengomthetho, isikhala esiphakathi kwabo sinezikhungethe noma i-attic. Uphahla olunjalo luyingxenye yokusebenza, okulula nokusebenza.
3. Izinhlobo eziyinkimbinkimbi zezindlu zezindlu zangasese ziyizinyosi, lapho kunezintambo ezingunxantathu ezishiywe khona endaweni yezinyawo. Imiklamo enjalo inkulu, inomxhwele, inokwethenjelwa kakhulu futhi imelana nemithonya ehlukahlukene.
4. Ukubukeka ngokuphumelelayo nophahla oluqotshiwe, olunezintaba ezine noma ngaphezulu, eziguqula phezulu. I-skate ohlelweni olunjalo lokuphahla alukho, ngesikhathi esifanayo libukeka luhle futhi luhambisana. Ngokuvamile, uphahla olunjalo lwakhiwe ezakhiweni ezinomumo ojwayelekile. Ngendlela, lokhu kuyindlela enhle kunazo zonke, uma ufuna ukubona umqondo othile wokuthakazelisa.
5. Enye indlela enzima ukuphahla oluphukile. Ukuqakatheka kwalo ukuthi indawo ye-attic noma ye-attic izobe ivulekile.

Okuhlaba umxhwele ngokufanayo yiwona uphahla oluhlangene lwezindlu zangasese. Izithombe Khombisa ukuthi okuthakazelisayo uhlelo lwesiphakamiso lwenziwa, okukhangayo nakakhulu ukuthi ingaphandle izobukeka. Futhi uma uhlela ngamabhaloni, i-luccarnas nezinye izakhi zokwakha, umklamo ophahleni uzovumelanisa futhi ukhangele.