Uhlelo zophahla: izinhlobo eziyinhloko

Roof uhlelo - isakhiwo isici eziyinkimbinkimbi. amaphrojekthi Modern ukuphakamisa kungenzeka inhlangano ophahleni imiklamo yokuqala kakhulu. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, ukusetshenziswa ezintsha ezintweni zokwakha uphahla ikuvumela ukudala izimo ukhululekile kakhulu ukuhlala ezakhiweni.

izici design

Zophahla uhlelo kudinga izinto ezilandelayo:

1. Ukuthela ingxenye - purlins, imishayo, nemishayo, nemibundu, kwezinye izingxenye, lesiniketwe imithwalo okusezingeni eliphezulu kubangelwa isisindo ikhava yangaphandle, futhi kwezulu.
2. I yangaphandle okuyingxenye - phambi igobolondo osithathayo isinyathelo isivikelo isakhiwo kwangaphakathi emiphumeleni umoya futhi umswakama.

Izinhlobo ukufulela izinhlelo

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukwakhiwa, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunquma omunye best for uphahla. Ngokuvamile, uhlelo ukufulela ithuthukiswe ngesikhathi ukuklanywa nokwakhiwa kudinga izibalo ezinembile.

Okwamanje, lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo izakhiwo zophahla:

1. Flat - ngokwesiko esetshenziswa ekwakhiweni multi-storey, ephezulu liphumele izakhiwo, kanye olulodwa storey ishede izakhiwo nge Uphahla lwangaphakathi ukhonkolo.
2. Bamisa - ejwayelekile ukwakhiwa yangasese. Kuthunyelwe eyehlelayo esukela a semishayweni eliyingqikithi oluyi. Ukufakwa ukufulela izinhlelo zivame kakhulu kusetshenziswa timphawu tesakhiwo ezenziwe ngokjuni, amaphrofayli metal.
3. Chitha - imelelwa emthambekeni, ezisabalele odongeni esikhulu ukuze isakhiwo ukwesekwa ezingeni ukuphakama ngakolunye uhlangothi lesi sakhiwo.
4. Gambrel - kukhona design ekhangayo kakhulu, njengoba evezwa ngendlela trapezoid evele yasenhla nemithombo esingunxantathu aphansi. Lolu hlelo ukufulela ubizwa nangokuthi hipped.
5. Dormer - zimelela ukuhlukahluka ngamunye bamisa ophahleni isakhiwo inkimbinkimbi.
6. Mnogoschipkovye - amaphrojekthi eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Advantageously waqaphela ekwakhiweni iningi lezinto yasekuqaleni. Libhekene ngokuba sebuningini izindiza ehlukene nama-engeli.

Izinhlobo ezinengilazi yangaphandle

Naphezu kokuhlukahluka materials, okwamanje ngesikhathi ukufulela makudle isitsha zonke roll, uketshezi, diaphragm futhi ishidi izixazululo.

Zophahla uhlelo ne enamathela web kuhilela ukusetshenziswa ingilazi indwangu noma polymer ibitume lezisekelo ungqimba abalwazi kahle ulimi. Lolu khetho ubonakala okunengqondo kakhulu enhlanganweni ezinophahla oluyisicaba.

Ngokuphathelene ukugcwaliswa ophahleni, amaphrojekthi waqaphela ngokusebenzisa enjalo mastics ekhethekile esisekelweni niqinile, kulandele umgwaqo olwelwesini. Ngemva kokuphulukisa, luthi alufane iba ngokwanele, moya, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo isakhiwo nokunwebeka.

Inketho nge ulwelwesi ophahleni kufanelekile uphahla nge eyehlelayo. I enamathela isicelo izinto polymeric ezithinta amandla okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi izakhiwo nangokuvikela.

Ishidi izinto ajwayelekile kubathengi yasekhaya. Lena ngokuyinhloko ondulin, azikhohlwe ngokuphelele izono zethu, lukathayela, metal lashukumisa nensimbi.

Ekuphetheni

Njengoba singabona, ekwakheni yesimanje, amaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene ku inhlangano ophahla. Ukuze sithole izinqumo ezifanele kakhulu, nesisindo elithola ngokwanele kanye nebubi okusekelwe uhlobo ukwakhiwa, injongo yayo, isabelomali latitude.