I ladybugs adle futhi iziphi izinzuzo zabo

Emazweni ahlukahlukene we bug libizwa ngendlela ehlukile, kodwa igama lakhe njalo kuza ngokusebenzisa ngokujulile abantu izinambuzane ezincane. ENgilandi ibizwa ngokuthi "intokazi-ibhungane" e-Ukraine - "ilanga", futhi eRussia futhi, endleleni, eFrance - "Ladybug". Kungani inkomo? Mhlawumbe, ngoba bug lapho bethukile, avelele amalunga imilenze hemolymph into olumhlophe efanayo ngokubukeka (kodwa hhayi ukunambitheka!) Of ubisi. UNkulunkulu wabiza wakhe ngenxa izinzuzo ezinkulu okukulethayo ezithelo yethu, izivini izingadi zemifino. Ingabe wake wazibuza ukuthi yini ukudla ladybugs?

Lapha-ke kancane ezinwabuzelayo ku Umbono ngomlilo eqedayo: obomvu, sengathi ingxenye balls zaveza, ne amachashazi omnyama eziyisikhombisa phezu kwamaphiko ... Stop! Eqinisweni, omanqulwane emhlabeni wonke kukhona ezine namakhulu isigamu zilwane. Futhi akuzona kuphela kweyisikhombisa-nezimanakanaka red yellow nomhlophe, black, orange. Batholakala ku-wonke amazwekazi, lapho kukhona okungenani ezinye izimila. Kukhona izimfunda kanye ensimini ladybug Nkulunkulu, Lowo ophila emithini, ngisho lowo othanda ukuphila ku ezimila emanzini. Kodwa izintandokazi ukudla kombuso wonke enkulukazi "amalanga" cishe okufanayo - kuba izinambuzane esithambile.

Kukhona Yiqiniso, enonya "ilanga", kanye zikamanqulwane evamile ngosuku olushisayo lwasehlobo kuyinto engakwenqeni zicime ukoma kwazo, ukuhlafuna leaf namanzi. Nokho, umonakalo onjalo angeke kuqhathaniswa nezinzuzo eliletha bug abalimi. Ukuze ulandelele kuka ladybug sikagesi, udinga ingalo khulu. Hard ukukholelwa ukuthi lokhu cute bug - nomzingeli sethusa futhi elinganeliseki, ngoba futhi ukuthi lingakanani ijubane lokuya incane, futhi ekuthatheni izibhamu, ezifana, isibonelo, mantises, akukho. Kodwa "ilanga" futhi lokhu akudingekile, ngoba ukukhiqizwa yayo namanje kancane futhi ukuzivikela ngokuphelele.

I ladybugs badle? Ukudla kwawo main - aphid kanye izibungu yayo. Akukona akwesabe "ilanga" nezinambuzane esikalini, Silakho, yizimbuzane, amacimbi amancane, izinambuzane esikalini, isitshalo-amaphutha izibungu Colorado amazambane beetle. Lapho lesi sinambuzane evinces esesuthi into engavamile: usuku elilodwa bug odla 150-200 aphid omdala noma 300-400 izibungu. Lokhu nomzingeli ngokungakhathali ungakwazi umbe ngisho emhlabathini ukufinyelela aphid yisinanakazana phezu izimpande. Ngenxa yalesi izinga - voracity kanye nekhono ukucinga inyamazane - ngothando lwakhe nangokuhawukela ngabalimi asebenolwazi. Ngaphambili, bangabalimi abaphila yasehlanzeni, kwathunyelwa ekupheleni ebusika ezintabeni siyofuna ladybugs ubusika, ukuqoqa nabo izikhwama, futhi lapho ilanga prigreet, udedelwe elizweni lakibo. Ngo izimbungulu namaSoviet "wafutha" ku ngokuhlanganyela ipulazi amasimu nezivini, bephonsa nabo kusuka izindiza-ummbila. Ngeshwa, le umkhuba ukhohlwe, nokuba control inkathazo usebenzisa amakhemikhali noma GMO.

I ladybugs ukudla ebusika? Lokhu isinambuzane ezifudukayo nge ebusuku yesithwathwa sokuqala aqala ukuthi uthuthele ezintabeni. Kukhona-ke aqala ku imifantu nemifantu yamadwala. On izindawo zabo ubusika ukundiza kangangokuba ukumboza amadwala iphethini abomvu. Ngezinye izikhathi endaweni eyodwa ke aqoqana ukuba zezinhlobo esinabantu abayizigidi eziningana. Kumakota eduze, kodwa hhayi mad: izimbungulu ngaphezulu onezinto ku umqhewu amancane, cishe ukuze usinde abanolaka entabeni abandayo. Lalithi lingashona nje ilanga liqala kulungele amatshe amakhulu, "ilanga" ezincane ukuvusa ivuka kulokhu kulala kwasebusika futhi fly ngaphandle. Kancane ewufunzwa kwi utshani abasha, izimbungulu amaqanda ayo kube kude leli koloni elikhulu aphid ukunikeza ngokulambisa achanyuselwa inzalo okokuzisekela. Isibalo amaqanda incike Ukudla kamama. The bamba ivela amaqanda ezingamakhulu amabili kuya ezine.

Ngemuva kwezinsuku 5-8 babo bavele izibungu ezincane. I ladybugs okuphakelayo ngiseyingane, lapho sihlala izinsuku ezingamashumi amabili? amaqanda Okokuqala eduze, ka okungekho muntu kuso oke achanyuselwa ukuze Thenga kakhulu izakhi kuze kube isikhathi lapho isibungu uthola ukudla zako ezisemqoka - amaqanda, izibungu noma aphid omdala. Futhi njengoba befuna intsha "ilanga" ubekezela kakhulu futhi methodical - phela abanayo ngamaphiko njengezinkozi abadala undize uye izindawo kangcono ukudla, futhi ngokuzikhandla, imitha ngu imitha, ahlole isikhala ezibazungezile.