A-320 izindiza. A-320 - indiza "Aeroflot"

Airbus 320 - indiza, okuyinto unesithombe zonke zezindiza amateur. Igama layo efihla emkhayeni onomzali yezinto izindiza wasebenzisa izindiza iDemo naphakathi ububanzi. Le modeli ekuqaleni owaklama futhi wadala ukuncintisana ethandwa kakhulu ngesikhathi indiza Boeing 727 nenguqulo yayo kangcono lowo Boeing 737.

Ukugcizelela main ekuthuthukisweni kwe-Airbus senziwe ukusetshenziswa kabanzi ubuchwepheshe besimanje digital. amadivaysi Mechanical, etholakala abanikeze asebenza nabo, bathathelwe indawo ray izihlangu. Isibonelo 320 - izindiza nge ibe banzi umgibeli gumbi kanye emashalofini ngoba isandla umthwalo ivolumu lakhulisiwe ngokuziqhathanisa mncintiswano. On izindiza, ekhiqizwa emva 2000, esikhundleni izikrini osabalalayo waqala ukufaka LCD-display. electronics Igibelile futhi imishini ingaphakathi eziye zabhekana ukuthuthukiswa enkulu. Amatilosi siqukethe 2 abashayeli bezindiza, bavunyelwe ukufezekisa lokhu ezingeni lelisetulu ezishintshayo ekuphathweni. Airplane yokuhlala kusuka abagibeli 107 220, inani kuncike ukumiswa kwe-gumbi umgibeli kanye ukuhlela kabusha. Umkhawulo indiza range 4600 - 5500 amakhilomitha.

Umlando ukukhiqizwa izindiza

Ngo-1984 waqala ukuthuthukisa i airliner Airbus A 320 izindiza okokuqala phansi ekupheleni Februwari 1987. ukusebenza Commercial waqala cishe unyaka (ngo-Ephreli 1988).

Ngalesi sikhathi yathela 6331 indiza, futhi omunye 11,163 inkampani ine oda (idatha ngoNovemba 2014). The main umhlangano line wefektri, elise eFrance, Toulouse. Kusukela ngo-2008, njengoba nomhlangano wenziwa a Emaphethelweni edolobha-German of Hamburg. Ngo-2011, umugqa omncane emhlanganweni e Tianjin, China wavulwa.

Indiza njengengxenye izindiza Russian imikhumbi

izindiza Iningi Russian usebenze Airbus A 320 izindiza. Aeroflot has njengengxenye iviyo lalo lemikhumbi yempi ka angaphezu kuka-60 izindiza. Ezindizeni lenkampani esetshenziswa ezimbili ezifanayo gumbi ukumisa. Umahluko kulokho inani lezihlalo kwezamabhizinisi futhi ikilasi umnotho.

Ukuze uthole ukuthi lapho engcono / izindawo okubi kakhulu, njengesibonelo sisebenzisa ukucushwa 1. Airbus "Aeroflot" ndiza enjalo in izimoto zawo has a iningi. Ukuze kube lula izindawo, izici ezifanayo ekucushweni 2 kuboniswe kubakaki.

izihlalo ibhizinisi-class Airbus A 320

Airplane isikimu elingaphakathi eboniswe ngenhla, it has a division ekilasini umnotho futhi ibhizinisi ekilasini.

1-5 (1-2) uchungechunge - isihlalo business class. Kulesi imodeli, izindiza, ngokungafani A 330, phakathi imigqa ibanga elinganiselwe. Umugqa wokuqala inezici yaso eyingqayizivele:

a) Business Class Izihlalo abe engela kahle esikhulu, futhi uma kungekho ezinye izihlalo phambi, awukwazi sesabe ukuthi othile uyofuna bahlale.

b) Nge umntwana ibhizinisi-class fly kanini, kodwa gumbi ngamunye has a obandayo ukuze sife nasezinhlakeni, ogibele udonga phambi emgqeni wokuqala. Yingakho kungenzeka ukuthi izingane kuyoba esihlalweni esiseduze kwazo.

c) Ngenxa yokuthi izinyathelo ezibalulekile ukufakwa imodeli izindiza A 320 ngaphansi kwesihlalo phambili, wena ngeke neze ube nalesi lula.

izihlalo ekilasini Umnotho ku phambi gumbi

Izihlalo 6 (6) kukhona eziningi phambi udonga. Sinenkosi eziningana kokubili ngebuhle nebubi:

a) Ngenxa yokuthi izikhala phakathi imigqa eklasini umnotho incane kakhulu ukwedlula business class, kulolu chungechunge inika inzuzo enkulu ukuba abagibeli ehlezi: Recliners kuwe muntu.

b) Lolu chungechunge kunikwe amandla wokuqala, inkonzo iqala naye.

c) Isikhala yokwelula izinyawo zakho, hhayi kakhulu, kodwa isikhala esanele ukuze ngamadolo.

g) iphaneli ngamunye ifakwe iziqobosho ekhethekile ukuthwala nasezinhlakeni, ngokuvamile izingane ezincane zingabamba ahambe nawe indiza.

e) elise phambi kodonga kuthatha cishe yonke isibuyekezo.

Kungakhathaliseki noma cha ukuba benze isinqumo esivuna kulezi zindawo, uzinqumela.

izihlalo ekilasini Umnotho eduze kweminyango eziphuthumayo

Airbus A 320 - izindiza nge kweminyango eziphuthumayo 4, lokhu okunomthelela imigqa ezintathu lezihlalo ngokufanele eduze kwabo.

8 (12) inikeza eziningi nezinye izihlalo umnotho ekilasini kakhulu ngokwanele. Ngenxa ukusondela ukuba eziphuthumayo akube kusakhulunywa emuva izihlalo ngokuvamile musa bahlale.

9 (13) uchungechunge has ethile efanayo okulinganisela ababehlezi esihlalweni imihlane, kodwa ihlawula ibanga elide phakathi imigqa, okuyinto eyenza bekhululeke kakhudlwana ukuze uhlale, uma kunesidingo, kanye nemilenze sisalokhu. Uma omunye umakhelwane wafuna ukuba ngivuke, akahambe ngaphandle okubangela ukukhathazeka. Designated ne onqenqemeni A no F kancane phansi kunabaphostoli emaphakathi B, C, D, E njengoba ngokuvamile kancane tapered ngenxa elilandelayo yokuphunyuka dweba.

I last indawo 10A kanye 10F (14A kanye 14F) kukhona inkinga efanayo, kancane engonxantathu ngenxa ukusondela ukuba eziphuthumayo ophumayo iminyango. Nokho, ngemuva eyama esihlalweni ngaphandle kwemingcele, futhi phakathi kwezihlalo abe legroom elengeziwe.

Izindawo ezinconyiwe ekilasini umnotho ahlelwe kumugqa ofanayo 10 B, C, D, E (14 B, C, D, no-E). Lula kubagibeli kufinyelelwa ngokwandisa isikhala sezinyawo zakho (njengoba esihlalweni ngokufanele endimeni kuya dweba eziphuthumayo). seatbacks kungenziwa eligoqiwe ngaphandle kwemingcele. I ethile kuphela yokuthi bayaqhubeka awuvunyelwe okuthumela emilenzeni noma ngaphansi izihlalo phambi, njengoba lokhu kukwenza ungakwazi ukufinyelela eziphuthumayo ophumayo dweba.

izihlalo ekilasini Umnotho egumbini ezingemuva

Designated sise ndima 24 (29), inombolo (C, D), ungeyena ukhululekile kakhulu abagibeli ngenxa yokusondelana zangasese gumbi. Ngu ngokuvamile abantu ziyohamba buthelela yezinto ngesikhathi izihlalo.

Izindawo 25 (30) yochungechunge, ngokwedlulele esikhathini gumbi, ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengomlando wesonto ungakhululekile kakhulu ebhodini endizeni. Emva kodonga lapho zitholakala zangasese, lapho uletha eningi ngokungalungile: zihamba njalo futhi nesiyaluyalu zabantu ngilangazelela ukufika ethoyilethi, iphunga kungenzeka futhi umsindo siwasebenzise emthonjeni futhi elikhulu Banging iminyango. Ngokuvamile kulolu chungechunge ayikwazi eligoqiwe emuva izihlalo emuva.

Lena indawo embi kakhulu ukubayisa abiza okungenani.

Amawadi kukhona ejwayelekile salokhu ikilasi ndiza, futhi ngokuvamile abanayo kunezinzuzo ngempela nemibi induduzo ngesikhathi indiza.

Baningi izindiza emhlabeni usebenza Airbus A 320 izindiza kuyabonakala cishe kunoma iyiphi sezindiza emhlabeni. Ngu ezingeni ukuthandwa lokhu imodeli ilahlekelwa kuphela Boeing edume 737.