EJalimane, Bamberg ezikhangayo. Okuhambayo eYurophu

Omunye emazweni amahle kakhulu - lena eJalimane. Bamberg - ke ingenye amadolobha esiyingqayizivele kunazo elisoGwini insimu yalo. Futhi uma noma ubani kwenzeka eba isimo isiJalimane, kumelwe vakashela le edolobheni, ogama abasunguli abagcotshwa. Kukhona ezikhangayo eziningi ezinhle kakhulu, futhi kukhona iqembu elikhulu lomculo wezinsimbi, okuyinto kubhekwa omunye the best kakhulu emhlabeni. izindawo eziningi kwamasiko phakathi Second neMpi Yezwe abangu kakhulu ezilimele, uma asibhubhi. Kodwa ngemva kwaphela impi, wonke amasayithi yabuyiselwa ngokuvumelana nezithombe ezindala futhi izinhlelo. Ngakho-ke, abahambi yesimanje lapha unokuthile isigqoko futhi ujabulele.

Umqondo jikelele izinto

Bamberg - lena isibonelo lapho ungakwazi ukulandela izigaba yentuthuko kanye nesakhiwo amadolobha e-Europe, kwavela ekuseni enkathini ephakathi. Ngo-1993, leli qiniso avunyelwe yakithi ukuthola isimo lesikhumbuzo World Cultural Heritage by UNESCO. Uhlu ezikhangayo endaweni Bamberg, kuhlanganisa eHholo LeDolobha Elidala.

Kuzo zonke ushiya isihambi elinde izikhumbuzo emangalisayo yezobuciko. Kodwa kukhona nezinye izinto eziningi isiko kusukela amathempeli Roman nesiphetho ikota ukudoba ne olunothile izakhiwo nengxenye-izingodo.

Castle of Old Town

Njengoba evakashele eYurophu kusukela German Bamberg Geyersvert kufanele uvakashele enqabeni, okuyinto etholakala engxenyeni ubudala abahloniphekile bakuleli dolobhana. Elinye iphuzu nesithakazelo ibizwa ngokuthi i-New Town Hall. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu XIV kuleli dolobha Ngahlala umndeni odumile kakhulu - Geyer. Kuyinto behlonipha lo mncintiswano futhi enqabeni owayemuhle wayebizwa ngokuthi. Ngo 1580 isihloko kuye kwathonya bhishobhi wendawo ephethwe uMbhishobhi Wit II. Esikhathini esifanayo eningizimu kwepaki sabekwa Geyersverta.

EJalimane, Bamberg ethile, akanasithakazelo, obekungadala ukulondoloza ukubukeka yayo yasekuqaleni. Kwenzeka nge enqabeni, ubuso medieval engesiyo njengento okumelwe igcinwe kuze kube izikhathi zethu. Ekhulwini XVIII Geyersvert lalungiswa wazala yokuhlala zamakhosi lendawo kanye nababhishobhi.

Namuhla le nqaba Geyersvert (eJalimane, Bamberg) - isakhiwo edolobheni, futhi izindlu iziphathimandla kwalesi sigodi. Ukubuyiselwa lokugcina zokungcebeleka senzeka ngo-1984, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi isakhiwo esisetshenziselwa reception uhlamvu olusemthethweni. Njalo ngonyaka ngo June, umkhosi iwayini esiqhutshwa egcekeni elingaphakathi isakhiwo. Umbhoshongo castle kuyinto emphemeni observation kuyiphi ukubukela isikhungo esingokomlando zaleli dolobha.

Omunye amasonto endala

Ayikho evakashele eYurophu akunakwenzeka ngaphandle luhlolo amasonto lasendulo. Bamberg iSonto St UJakobe. It is elisendaweni edolobheni ku endaweni Jacobsplatz. Lesi sakhiwo emithathu nave romance Basil. Ukwakhiwa ezikhangayo kwaqala ngo 1073, lapho umbhishobhi kwaba Herman I. Kwabe sekuqala kuphelile ukwakhiwa yebandla 1109, uMbhishobhi u-Otto mina Bamberg. Ngalezo zinsuku, ezakhiweni zenkolo yayiyindawo kokumisa ngoba zezihambeli ezaziya wahambisana eNdleleni St James ukuba nezindawo ezingcwele. Lezi ndawo ethuneni St James e Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

Ngo 1171 iSonto St James (eJalimane, Bamberg) ehlotshisiwe olungaphambili lwesonto Baroque. Mural esetshenziswa emathempelini ingaphakathi, naye ungowasendaweni le nkathi. Lowo mdwebo izigcawu kusuka ekuphileni kukaJakobe futhi bahambisa izincwadi ezingaphezu kuka sredokrestiem.

Namuhla, lelibandla nguye kuphela amasonto Bamberg Romanesque. umbhoshongo wayo has izinsimbi ezinhlanu, ezimbili zazo kwaphonswa ekhulwini XIV.

umthombo abadumile futhi akukho Museum ezingadumile kakhulu

Bamberg (eJalimane), ezikhangayo okuyizinto ngempela eliyingqayizivele futhi engavamile, has a into smart nge kakhulu "anolaka" igama kazwelonke. Lena umthombo Gabelman ubudala. Ubizwa ethwele esiveza ngokubabazekayo unkulunkulu, esibonisa umbusi ezilwandle nakuzo izilwandle ka Neptune nge Trident esandleni sakhe. Kodwa bendawo babiza lesi isikhumbuzo "Umuntu ngemfoloko." Lo mthombo kwathiwa ehlotshiswe sculpting ngo-1566. I Initiator of lo mbono esenziwa Ludwig Krug - City yiKhansela, ababefisa ukuzoqhubekisela imemori lomuntu wakhe ezweni lakubo ngemva kokuba bashukumiseleka ukuba baphile eNuremberg. Futhi, lokhu umthombo kuyinto eyingqopha ethandwa emzini yemihlangano.

Ngo Bamberg kukhona indlu lapho kwakuhlala Umxoxi abadumile Ernst Hoffmann iminyaka emine. Wakhonza njengephayona umqhubi umbhali in Bamberg yaseshashalazini. Esikhathini elisophahleni endlini embuzweni, Hoffmann wabhala indaba yakhe "The Golden Embizeni". I ezikhangayo edume kakhulu yile okuthiwa yokugezela esibukweni iKhabhinethi. Izindonga egumbini ibhecwe izinhlamvu usithe. Lena ifonti ekhethekile umlobi wasebenzisa encwadini yakhe yezenzakalo zosuku.

Leli thempeli edume kakhulu Bamberg

Bamberg Cathedral - lena umsebenzi best of izakhiwo isiJalimane, ithempeli nenqwaba iSt Peter-und-Georg. It yakha enhliziyweni abahloniphekile bakuleli dolobhana. Amatshe lokuqala isakhiwo lwezinhlangano ezingathandwa ezibhekwa sabekwa 1002 Henry II. Ngayingcwelisa iSt Peter-und-Georg e 1012. Ubude ukwakhiwa kucishe 94 metres ubude - 26 kanye nobubanzi - 28 amamitha. Ngamunye kwemibhoshongo ezine esontweni has a ukuphakama cishe 81 amamitha. Sesonto kukhona imisebenzi eminingi yobuciko. Omunye wabo ethuneni amahle amhlophe amaningi. Kusekelwe umsunguli webandla, nomkakhe.

Enye umcebo shrine iyona "Bamberg Rider" - i esifanekisweni Equestrian, oluveza uStefanu mina, umbusi Ugric. Ukuqopha libhekisela eminyakeni 1225-1237. Phakathi ebaziwe amaNazi aseJalimane kwakubhekwa njengesibusiso esiphelele sazo Aryan kweqiniso.

Church of Our Lady

Igama elilungile yesonto - iSonto Upper Parish Church, futhi itholakala phezu kwegquma Kaulberge. Bamberg (eJalimane, ogama ezikhangayo ziziningi, bangaziqhayisa lo muzi) Ungamtshela legend mayelana emlandweni wesonto. Ngakho, ngokwale ndlela izindaba, esifunda yasungulwa ngo ekuqaleni kweNkathi Ephakathi, kodwa ngisho nokuphathwa kwegama ebhaliwe yokuqala ke sihlehlela emuva ngonyaka 1140. Kuyo yonke le minyaka, umbhoshongo insimbi yesonto lalisetshenziswa njengesibhedlela isithala sabalindi. Namuhla, kukuliphi isonto ubhekwa yindawo yokukhulekela omphakathi Catholic Bamberg.

Venice eJalimane

Ngo Bamberg kukhona indawo ukuthi yake yaba wokudoba. "Little Venice" Namuhla ibizwa ngokuthi. Leli gama ngenxa yokuthi kukhona izindlu eziningi isigamu-izingodo nge mbumbulu ebhekene emfuleni. Le ndawo itholakala phakathi isilinde ngaphansi kwebhuloho no-Marcus Lower Ibhuloho. Eduze isakhiwo ngasinye ifakwe esikhumulweni semikhumbi yesikhumbuzo. On amanzi ngobumnene ezizamazamisa isikebhe bese loggias ezizungezile futhi balcony nje wangcwatshwa izimbali. Quays kanye zokuhamba bengekho. Indawo ine kuphela splash yamanzi futhi indlu enhle ethokomele. Ngo empumalanga "Little Venice" kuyinto mooring ubumnandi izikebhe.