Russian Folk nezimfumbe izingane kanye nabantu abadala

Riddle - okwakuvela ohlotsheni olukhethekile lwenkanyezi kusitsho okuyinto ngaso sonke isikhathi liye basingatha emphakathini. Le ngxenye temdzabu ngenkuthalo esetshenziselwa ukuqeqeshwa, ukudala isimo ezithile nemibono e abantu bobudala nezizinda ezihlukahlukene. Elihambisana endabeni Russian Folk nezimfumbe avele izincwadi, izincwadi, omagazini namaphephandaba, kanye eqonda ngomlomo.

Umqondo netimphawu Russian Folk nezimfumbe

Njengomthetho, ukuqonda impicabadala allegory njengoba incazelo izinto noma izenzakalo olushiwo efomini interrogative. Ukungeza "abantu Russian" lisikisela ukuthi lalivela futhi isetshenziswa ezindaweni lamazwe Slavic noma phakathi kwabantu abakhuluma isiRashiya.

Abantu abaningi ukuqonda okushiwo kule ngxenye temdzabu, abakwazi ukuba alinike incazelo ecacile, kodwa qiniseka ukuletha njengoba izibonelo enye yezinto eziyimpicabadala waziwa kubo. Phakathi izici zalesi simo zihlukaniswa:

• Kuvamisile - zonke izizwe Slavic nezindawo. Ngo Folk Russian eziyindida, izaga, amazwi amahlaya kuhlanganisiwe temdzabu sonke nendawo eyayikade umbuso Russian (USSR). Futhi kukhona puzzle, Belarusian, iMari, iVolga, eSiberia kanye nabanye.
• Ukuswelakala kokusebenza ngokuhlanganyela-copyright. Misa umdali ethize udida engenakwenzeka. Bamane avele kwenkathi ethile, akusebenzi, zinyamalale noma okwenziwa ku izinguqulo ngaphezulu yesimanje. Ngakho amaqoqo ahlukahlukene puzzle ungabhali, futhi bakha.
• into ethile. Folklore, ikakhulukazi eyenzelwe izingane, akuvamile usebenza nge imiqondo abstract efana nekuphila, kufa umphefumulo nokuziphatha, futhi ugxile kwamagama athile. Ngokwesibonelo, Russian Folk nezimfumbe mayelana emoyeni nezinsuku lapho singeke sikhulume lesi simanga, kodwa amafu ngempela eziphathekayo noma intuthu, okungukuthi, izinto wonke umuntu oye wabona futhi kungathiwa.

Indawo temdzabu lokusungula khulula

I-Mysteries of Folk Russian - lokhu ingenye izinhlobo ebaluleke kakhulu futhi ephapheme olusankondlo ngaso umbono abanawo emhlabeni wonke emphakathini. Ngisho 60-70 edlule, bona zaba ingxenye enkulu imisebenzi yokuzilibazisa abantu abasha iziphathimandla olusemthethweni babewasebenzisa kuhlanganise inkulumo-ze.

Isiqongo ekuhloleni puzzle njengengxenye temdzabu namaqoqo umdwebo abekade XIX-XX eminyaka. Ikakhulukazi, 1837, yashicilelwa "The Tale of abantu Russian" futhi "IzAga" owenziwa abanamakhono umvubukuli kanye isihambi I. P. Saharovym. Ngo-1976, "ethi Mysteries of the abantu Russian" wakhipha D. N. Sadovnikov. Iqoqo izinto 2504 iye njalo zibhaliwe.

A ukunakwa ethile ikhokhelwa nezimfumbe e-USSR. Ngo-1932, ngaphansi editorship ka M. A. Rybnikovoy wakhulula iqoqo kunazo esibanzi kuhlanganisa Izinganekwane ezifundeni ezahlukene, lokusungula lezingane zesikole kanye entsha lwemibono "namaSoviet".

• 2 igeja. 2 turnips. Ngo phakathi kwemboni. RSFSR.
• Hhayi beet kanye izaqathe, futhi ikhanda abomvu. Samaphayona.
• Othile onezwi kodwa akukho ivoti. Lishenets, okungukuthi, amalungelo abathintekayo.

Esikhathini esizayo, umsebenzi sína M. A. Rybnikovoy usuwumthombo ngoba ukudalwa ekuthuthukiseni izincwadi zezingane. Nezimfumbe ngakho zingatholakala izinhlelo eziningi zanamuhla.

Ngekhulu xxi, inani puzzle entsha kwehle kakhulu, kodwa okuningi kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukunikeza amahlaya baphikise. Emhlabeni esetshenziswa futhi igalelo kwamaSoviet - e primary zesikole nezincwadi asathuthuka abasebancane kakhulu (iminyaka 3-6).

puzzle zaphela. ukuma

Njenganoma iyiphi ingxenye isiRashiya, temdzabu nobuntu isibuyekezo. Ngokuyinhloko ukhohlwe izimfihlakalo mayelana Russian Folk disused izinto. Ngokwesibonelo:

• endle Vypashu. Black izimvu okhuphuka ngokungazelelwe. Isinkwa kuhhavini.
• Troshkov emi ngomlenze owodwa, umlilo Liyashabalala imvuthu. Svetets - ume elivuthayo.
• Black ezdin phezu kwesitofu uya. nezizenze lembuthuma.

washaya intuthuko Technical kusukela Izinganekwane eziningi, futhi ekubalekeleni wazibonakalisa lutho. Kuze kube manje, 80% azo zonke izimfihlakalo eyaziwa, noma kanjani, wasebenzisa amazwi yisikhathi futhi imishwana -. Coat, ibutho, lokusila, inkosi, kanye hushazela njengoba they Ungaqonda abantu (ikakhulukazi izingane), futhi esiyingxenye yesiko kwamasiko.

Emhlabeni puzzle abazisebenzayo babe amafomu eziningana ngamazwi:

• Lelandzisako nge uphawu lombuzo. Ngokwesibonelo: "Laba bazalwane abane konke ngaphansi kophahla olulodwa." Ithebula.
• Ivesi anobude obungalingani - emazwini 6 kuya 30-40. Ngokwesibonelo: ".. Yakhula endlini ugcwele yokusanhlamvu endlini izindonga amafasitela eyayibhalwe abethelwe Walks endlini shaking ezinsikeni zegolide ...." Rye.
• Okuqhubekayo. Ukuze lolu hlobo elinesimo incazelo bushelelezi sezinto, lapho umusho ngamunye ngokulandelana - phambili lowo odlule. Ngokwesibonelo: "Ingabe izimfoloko izimfoloko ku emgqonyeni ngo umgqomo wendiza Mahal jika ku Katchalov iyazamula ku zevale yashaya ekhaleni yakhe smorkale mikhanyo Migal enkundleni phezu ensimini amahlathi kanye nehlathi izingulube - bristles segolide ........" Man.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lolu hlobo Folk Russian nezimfumbe allegories eyinkimbinkimbi futhi ngokuvamile oversaturated. Ukuzinika kufanele noma abadala noma izingane ezineminyaka engu-10.

nezimfumbe olusankondlo

Waveza ukuthi temdzabu ngefomu vesi ekulalelweni kubonakale ngokucace nakakhulu futhi kube lula ukuwakhumbula. Iningi izimfihlakalo ezidumile futhi amazwi, kuhlanganise emfushane nje impela, rhymed. Elivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu trohstopny noma chetyrohstopny ferrets:

• usungulo Front. Ngemuva Wiltz. On esifubeni - ithawula. Ukugwinya.
• inxuluma White. abasizi Red. UGus.
• Kuyini phambi kwethu? imiphini ababili ngemuva ezindlebeni, ngaphambili amasondo kanye umhlengikazi ekhaleni. Amaphuzu.

Russian Folk nezimfumbe evesini ungaba 2 izinhlobo:

1. Umbuzo imvumelwano.

2. Abanye senkondlo, lapho impendulo zokugcina izwi imvumelwano. Ngokuvamile bajwayele ukufundisa izingane akhawunti, alfabhethi, umlando wemvelo.

Puzzle mayelana nemvelo kanye sezulu

A ezihlukahlukene izenzakalo zemvelo bezilokhu isihloko ukunakwa kakhulu temdzabu. Amanzi, umhlaba, inyanga, umfula, izinkanyezi, futhi abaningi nezinye izinto - bonke babengamadoda isihloko ukuqagela. Futhi esiqongweni ukubukeka kwehlelwa ncamashi ekupheleni XIX - ekuqaleni XX leminyaka, lapho abantu baqala ukuba banake kakhulu nezwe elibazungezile. Nakuba zikhona Russian Folk nezimfumbe mayelana emoyeni, inkungu, intuthu kanye namafu - into esikhashana kakhulu.

• Good, okuhle. Zonke ngendlela elibukeka ngayo, kodwa bona ngeke avume. Ilanga.
• inyoni White esibhakabhakeni. Uhlezi phezu block of iqhwa. Moon emafwini.
• Engigijima - umsindo. Wafa - sasikhazimula. Frozen River.
• On isigxobo emgwaqweni. Eqhugwaneni - kwendwangu yetafula. Smoke.
• Olundizayo yonkana isibhakabhaka siluhlaza. Wings of ucambalele, embethe ilanga. Cloud.
• Vele ukunikeza impendulo ucingo, futhi emzimbeni nasemphefumulweni - cha. Ukuphindeka komsindo.

Asikho isihloko esingaphansi ethandwa - izinkathi nasekuhambeni isimo sezulu. Ethile ethakazelisa ngokukhethekile abantu Russian nezimfumbe mayelana ekwindla, ebusika kanye nemicimbi ehlobene ezifana iqhwa, leaf ukuwa, isithwathwa, isiphepho esikhulu seqhwa nomoya.

Nezimfumbe ngezilwane abantu

Baby ukucabanga kudinga into ethize, futhi ngenxa Russian Folk nezimfumbe ngezilwane (zasendle nasemakhaya) ngazo zonke izikhathi bakha ingxenye enkulu lolu hlobo temdzabu. Zingamashumi isibili ewusizo, ngoba ifomu Umdlalo kushintshwe Imininingwane wengane ku ngezintambo, ukuziphatha noma ingozi yesilwane. Ngokwesibonelo:

• Small, yebo logonky. A umsila lift akuyona. Lizard.
• Beyond the field futhi imigqa entabeni isihlabathi amathumba. Isiduli esikhulu.
• Yena is jumping ngokusebenzisa ixhaphozi, endaweni ukubhukuda womuntu. Ixoxo.
• Ngezimpondo, kodwa hhayi inkunzi. Isebenzisa like dragonfly. Yena ngendaba efana zigcwele. Deer.
• Ulenga ngesihlungo. Ngaphandle izandla Suites. Cobweb.
• Izimpukane - squeaks, uhlala - bathulile. Ubani utambulala - igazi lakhe elachitheka. Komar.
• Zonke isikhathi ngivuka, ngisho amahora bengasibhekile. IQhude.
• Amasimu esethatha. Amawundlu nelamathole ngifuna. Wolf.

Izingane Russian Folk nezimfumbe, indoda ozinikele, ake ngendlela bezijabulisa ukufundisa ingane yakho izisekelo ukwakheka komzimba womuntu. Bayofunda ukuhlonza izingxenye zomzimba ngamunye ngamunye nje kuchazwe.

• Abazalwane 2 siphile ngaphesheya komgwaqo. Omunye akakuboni nezinye. Eyes.
• Abazalwane 5 siphile. Qamba zonke okufanayo. Fingers.
• Phakathi lezi zinkanyiso ezimbili ngingomunye. Ikhala.
• Omunye uthi. Amabili kowa amabili abakulalele. Umlomo, amehlo nezindlebe.
• Iyiphi ingxenye indoda ihlale ezimanzi? Ulimi.

Nezimfumbe mayelana izinombolo, zamagama inqubo yokufunda

Ngemva 1917 kanye kumiswa uhulumeni omusha umphakathi waqala ukuba banake kakhulu kufundza nekubhala. Thumela ukufunda izifundo abadala asebavele abazukulu, bebelokhu kuyinsakavukela. Kodwa nje isizukulwane esisha isithunzi zezemfundo ziye zasiza ekusakazeni Folk Russian eziyindida, tinkondlo couplets sezidomu. Zonke temdzabu ngale ndaba zingahlukaniswa zibe amaqembu ezilandelayo:

1. On Izimpahla esikoleni - izincwadi, izincwadi, amabhuku, nokunye.

• ibhokisi abamhlophe, abansundu imbewu. Ngubani ohlanyela ke - uyakuqonda. Incwadi.
• Lapho umuntu ababonayo oyimpumputhe? Babengafundile.
• Akasho, ungatsheli, futhi isibonelo libonisa. Iphosta.
• Kokunye iphepha, umhlaba wonke ibekwe. Map.

2. zamagama, izinombolo, kanye neminye imikhakha yesayensi.

Izingane Russian Folk nezimfumbe wabhalwa ifomu vesi (nge impendulo ekupheleni) kuphumelela kakhulu njengendlela yokuthola sokufundisa lokuqala ibanga izisekelo yokubhala futhi izibalo.

Nezimfumbe ngokudla nezinto

Ingxenye ashukumisayo kakhulu temdzabu, lapho izimfihlakalo befa emva lokuphelelwa yisikhathi sezinto ezithile. Kodwa esikhundleni sawo futhi avele amasha njalo. Ngakho ungakwazi kalula uthole imfumbe mayelana isitofu isiRashiya, poker noma rocker, kanye mayelana nekhompyutha, umakhalekhukhwini, imoto noma ibhanoyi.

Izikhonzi leli qembu kumba eqolo futhi kunoma iyiphi iqoqo ukuthola kalula imfihlakalo mayelana Russian Folk insimbi, izingubo, Ukushisa, yezandla, ubuchwepheshe kanye nokunye.

• Kuwukuziphulula konke kuyakuthinta futhi uthinta - ukulunywa. Iron.
• steel Horse nomsila kasilika (nelineni). Needle nentambo.
• Omunye isandla ozithola. Okunye escorts. Umnyango.

Nezimfumbe ngokudla ikakhulukazi kugxile emikhiqizweni embalwa eyinhloko atholakale zonke - isinkwa (izinkwa, isinkwa), usawoti, ushukela, pancake, khekhe, ubisi.

Puzzle abadala. temdzabu esikisela ucansi

Kukhona umbono ukuthi Russian Folk nezimfumbe bemvelo, izinto nokudla ihloselwe izingane. Kodwa lokhu akulona iqiniso. Huge temdzabu kumiswa kuhlobene abadala. Futhi akusiwona kuphela bobunjwa eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kodwa futhi izimfihlakalo esikisela ucansi - esigabeni '18+ ". Naphezu kokuhlaselwa okukhulu imithetho eshaywa yinkolo bese zezombusazwe esiqinile bona yaqhakaza ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Puzzle abadala kukhona kuyadida njalo ngokujulile kuyindida ngoba eyakhelwe okulindele ukukhohliswa. Ethula umbhalo, umculi uzenza ukuthi akasho bavisise inshokutsi yobulili zamagama asemqoka njenge- "umgodi", "ukudonsa", "Dolby" kanjalonjalo. Futhi amanga eyinhloko ukuthi impendulo imfumbe ayiqukethe umuzwa engenasizotha. Ngokwesibonelo:

• apula amabili kule moss. Carrot phezulu. Amehlo kanye nekhala.
• Phakathi kwemilenze yakhe elengayo - uhlamvu "x" libizwa. Indlela bheka incwadi "n" ngokushesha isuswe. isiqu Indlovu ukudla.
• Kusukela imbongolo ukuze umlomo. Egg.
• Ulenga - dangle. Wonke umuntu ohlwitha kuye. Ithawula.

Puzzle, njengengxenye temdzabu, kukhona kuwo wonke amazwe. Kodwa ukuma Russian ngemuva lembulunga yonke elinezinto ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zalo, ezihlukahlukene amafomu nokubaluleka emphakathini.