I-Hernia yomgogodla: izimbangela, izimpawu nezindlela zokwelapha

I-hernia yomgogodla yinkinga evamile, okubhekwa njengento engenabungozi. Ukukhubazeka kwama-disc intervertebral kubonakala ngesifo esifanayo. Kodwa-ke, indawo yediski ehlobene ne-vertebra ayishintshi, ngakho ingozi yokulimala kwezimpande zesibindi noma umgogodla awuncane.

Njengoba isifo esinjalo, i-disc intervertebral ikhubazekile ngendlela ethi ingxenye yayo "ngokucindezelwa" ibe yi-vertebra ephansi noma engenhla. Futhi nakuba lokhu kuphazamiseka kuvame ukungabi yingozi empilweni yabantu, kwezinye izimo kungaba yinto ebonakalayo ye- hernia ephelele . Yingakho kubalulekile ukuxilonga lesi sifo ngesikhathi bese uqala ukwelashwa.

U-Hernia we-Schmorl umgogodla nezimbangela zayo

Eqinisweni, izizathu zokwakheka kwe-hernia ehambayo kuze kube manje azihloliswanga ngokugcwele. Abanye ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi ukwephulwa okunjalo kuwukufa kwesintu kuphela futhi kuhlobene nezinto eziphawulekayo zesakhiwo somzimba we-vertebral body. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imbangela ingase ibe yi-rarefaction noma i-softening yezincuba zamathambo ezenzeka nge-osteoporosis, i-demineralization yamathambo nezinye izifo.

Izingozi zokufaka ingozi nazo zihlanganisa ukulimala okukhulu nokuncane emgodleni. Kwezinye izimo, le deformation ihlotshaniswa nokukhula njalo kwesisindo.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi i-hernia yekholomu yomgogodla ivame ukutholakala ukuthi isencane. Kwezinye izimo, ama-discs angenalutho e-intervertebral disks atholakala ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-X-ray.

Yini eyingozi emtholampilo wakhe?

Iningi lezazi zicabangela ukuthi le ngozi ayinalutho. Noma kunjalo, iziguli kudingeka zilandele izinyathelo ezithile zokuqapha, ngoba i-hernia eqondile ingaholela ezinkingeni ezithile.

Okokuqala, ukwethulwa kwezicubu zangaphandle emzimbeni we-vertebra (kulesi simo, izakhi ze-cartilage zama-discs) zingabangela ukuvuvukala nokubonakala kwe-hernia ephelele. Okwesibili, umonakalo onjalo ukwandisa amathuba okuhlukumeza, okuyingozi kakhulu.

I-Herniated Schmorl: izimpawu

Empeleni, ukuphazamiseka okunjalo akuvamile ukuhambisana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu, futhi kuvame ukutholakala ngengozi. Kodwa-ke, ezinye iziguli zikhononda ngokungahambi kahle, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ubuhlungu bokubuyela emuva. Ukukhathazeka, njengomthetho, kwanda ngesikhathi sokuzikhandla ngokomzimba okuqinile. Ukucindezela isikhathi eside emgodini kungaphendulwa nobuhlungu, kodwa noma kunjalo, kudlula uma umuntu eguqula isimo somzimba noma ahlasele imizuzu embalwa.

Ukwelashwa kwesakhiwo sikaSchmorl

Ngenhlanhla, ukuchithwa okunjalo kunomthelela kalula ekwelashweni okulondolozayo - ukwelapha ukwelashwa akudingeki lapha. Lapho kukhona ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala, iziguli ziyalwe izidakamizwa ezidinga ukuvuvukala nezidakamizwa, ikakhulukazi i-paracetamol ne-ibuprofen. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusetshenziselwa izidakamizwa ezithuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi kanye ne-trophism yezicubu zomgogodla futhi zivikele izakhi ze-cartilage kusuka ekufeni.

Ingxenye ebaluleke kunazo zonke yokwelashwa yizokuvivinya umzimba, okudingeka uyenze njalo. Ngesizo sokuzivocavoca okukhethiwe kahle, awukwazi nje ukuyeka inqubo ye-deformation, kodwa futhi uqinise i-corset ye-muscle, okuzosiza ukucindezeleka kusuka emgodini. Ukubhuka kuzoba usizo. Ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa futhi kusetshenziselwa ukuhlinzwa.