I-analogue engabizi "ye-Vazobrala". Uhlu lwezifaniso "Vazobrala"

Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukujikeleza kokuhamba komzimba kanye no-cerebral, udokotela angakwazi ukubeka izidakamizwa ngokuthi "Vazobral". Ukwandisa umthamo womsebenzi, kwandisa inani lama-capillary asebenzayo, kuvuselela izinqubo zokusebenzisa umzimba ebuchosheni. Ngemuva kokufunda ngemali yayo ekhemisi, abantu abaningi baqala ukubuza abakwa-pharmacy ukuba bathathe ama-analogues ashibhile "e-Vasobral". Kodwa lokhu akulula ukukwenza.

Incazelo yokulungiselela

Isidakamizwa esithi "Vazobral" sikhiqizwa ngendlela yamathebulethi noma isisombululo. Izinto ezisemqoka ezikuyo yi-mesylate ye-alpha-dihydroergocriptine (emgodini we-4 mg) ne-caffeine (40 mg).

Isici sokuqala esisebenzayo sivimbela ukunamathela kwama-erythrocyte namaplatelet, kwenza izindonga zezinto zingabi lula, zandisa ukumelana kwezicubu zobuchopho ku-hypoxia. I-caffeine yandisa injabulo ku-cortex ye-cerebral. Futhi lokhu, kuthuthukisa kokubili ukusebenza ngokomqondo nangokomzimba, kunciphisa umuzwa wokukhathala. Futhi, uma uthatha ikhambi ukwandisa i-reflex cord of the spinal cord, i-vasomotor kanye nezikhungo zokuphefumula ziyavuselelwa.

Kuye ngezibonakaliso umuthi uthathwa yi-½ noma i-tablet 1 kabili ngosuku. Kodwa khumbula ukuthi udokotela kuphela okufanele akhiphe futhi akhethe imithi edingekayo ye-drug Vazobral. Izidakamizwa zesidakamizwa udokotela angakeluleka uma kwenzeka unecala lokungena kwakhe. Ungaphinda ucele indawo, uma lokhu kuyabiza kakhulu kuwe.

Izinkomba nokuphikisana

Ngaphambi kokuthola ukuthi ungayithenga yini i-analogue ye "Vazobrala", udinga ukuqonda ukuthi iziphi odokotela batusa ukuthi baphuze le-alpha-blocker.

Ikwabiwa lapho:

- ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-cerebrovascular, okwavela ngokwengxenye futhi ngenxa ye-cerebral atherosclerosis;

- Ukunciphisa imisebenzi yengqondo, ukuguqulwa kweminyaka, ukukhathazeka kwememori, ukuqondisa emkhathini, izinkinga zokunakwa;

- retinopathy (isifo sikashukela noma hypertensive);

- Isifo sikaMénière, uReynaud;

- ukungasebenzi kahle;

- ukwephulwa kwe-ischemic genesis - umsindo ezindlebeni, isizungu.

Futhi, ingadakwa njengendlela yokuvimbela ukuvimbela ukuqala kwe-migraine. Lonke lolu lwazi luqukethe imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa ehlanganiswe nokulungiswa kwe "Vazobral". Amathuluzi we-Analogues avame ukusetshenziswa ngezinkinga ezifanayo.

Isidakamizwa asinqunyelwe ngaphandle uma sekuqokwe ukuthi isiguli sinokubekezelelana komuntu noma ukuxhaswa komuntu ngamunye. Qaphela ukuyibeka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ngoba ayikho izifundo zokwelapha ezenziwe. Uma uncelisa ingane, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi le mithi ingaholela ekuncipheni kwe-lactation.

Okungenzeka esikhundleni

Uma ufuna i-analogue engabizi kakhulu ye "Vazobrala", kuyakudingeka ukwazi ukuthi azikho izidakamizwa eziqondile. Kukhona izimali ezibekiwe ukuba zithuthukise ukubekezelelana kwemithwalo eyanda, ne-insufficiency ye-cerebrovascular nezinye izifo ezibangelwa izinkinga zokusakaza kwe-cerebral. Kodwa ukwakheka kwabo kuhlanganisa nezinye izinto ezisebenzayo, ngakho azikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi izizukulwane zomuthi "i-Vazobral".

Uma kunesidingo, umuthi ungashintshwa ngemithi enjenge "Pikogam", "Amilonosar", "Picanoyl". Ungasebenzisa futhi amaphilisi "iNicergoline", "Redergin", "Sermion". Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukujikeleza kwegazi, ezinye izidakamizwa zingahle zenziwe - izifaniso zeVazobrala. Amathebulethi "i-Pikamilon", "i-Nilogin", i- "Vinpocetin", i-"Cinnasan", "i-Ginkoum", "i-Cavinton", "i-Tanakan" ifana nayo.

Inqubomgomo yentengo

Abantu abanesithakazelo kubangakhona ababambe iqhaza kulo muthi banesithakazelo ezindleko zalezi zimali. Imithi "i-Vazobral" kuma-pharmacy ikhombisa isilinganiso sama-ruble angu-900 iphakheji ngalinye lamaphilisi ayishumi. Isixazululo segama elifanayo lokuphatha ngomlomo libiza ama ruble angaphezu kuka-600.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, iCavinton ingathengwa ngama-ruble angu-180, i-Nizergolin yama-ruble ama-500, ama-ruble ama-Ginkoum angu-400, ama-ruble ase-Sermion 370, ama-ruble angu-Tanakan angu-630.

Uma ufuna i-analogue yaseRussia yeVazobrala, ke unake imithi ye-Pikamilon, ebiza ama-ruble angu-70, ithebhulethi ye-Pikogam (cishe ama-ruble angu-40-50), i-Amilonosar.

Kodwa cabanga, uma udokotela eqokile noma ekhethiwe "i-Vazobral" yokuthatha indawo esikhundleni sakhe kungcono hhayi kumakhemisi esitolo sezidakamizwa, okungukuthi udokotela oya khona. Angakuchazela kalula ukuthi umehluko phakathi kwezidakamizwa nokuthi kungani kuyisifiso sokuphuza imithi enqunyiwe.

Ama-generics aseRussia

Izinketho ezishibhile kukhona imithi yasekhaya, engasetshenziswa esikhundleni se "Vazobral". Ama-analogues, imfundo efakazela ukuthi ingadakwa yi-cerebrovascular insufficiency, ukuphazamiseka kwengcindezi, izimo ze-asthenic eziye zavela ngenxa yezifo ze-neuropsychic, zenza ngendlela ehlukile.

Amalungiselelo "I-Picanoyl", "Pikamilon", "Amilonosar", "Pikogam" ibhekisela kuma-nootropics, akwazi ukwandisa izitsha zobuchopho. Zithinta ukusakazwa kulesi sici. Ngenxa yokwamukelwa, i-metabolism ezinamathisini akhe ajwayelekile, ukumelana kwamagciwane kunciphisa, inqubo ye- platelet aggregation igxiliwe futhi yonke inqubo ye-microcirculation iyathuthuka.

Ngosuku kuyadingeka ukuthatha kusuka ku-40 kuya ku-150 mg wezidakamizwa, uhlukaniswe ngama-2-3 amanani. Inkambo yokwelapha ide kakhulu - okungenani inyanga eyodwa. Kwezinye izimo, umthamo wansuku zonke ungase ukhuphuke ube ngu-300 mg.

Izimpawu zokungeniswa kwemali yasekhaya kanye nemingcele ekhona

Noma yikuphi okufana nalezi zingenhla ezingezansi ze "Vazobrala" zingamiswa ezimweni ezinjalo:

- ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-cerebrovascular;

- Izinkinga ezicindezelayo ezenzeka ekugugeni;

- imizwa yokukhathazeka, ukwesaba, ukucasula.

Kunconywa futhi ukuvimbela ukuqhuma kwe-migraine, ngokukhuthazela okwandayo, i-glaucoma evulekile (ukuze kuqiniswe amehlo), ekuphazamiseni ukuchama.

Esinye isibonakaliso ukudakwa ngokweqile: izidakamizwa ziyakwazi ukumisa wonke ama-syndromes acute ahambisana nawo.

Ngokuzwela okukhulu ku-nicotinoyl gamma-aminobutyric acid, ukungaphumeleli kwezintuthwane ezingapheli, ukukhulelwa kanye nokubeletha, lezi zidakamizwa azikwazi ukudakwa.

Amalungiselelo asekelwe ku-substance nicergoline

I-Alfa-adrenoblockers ibizwa ngokuthi "i-Nicergoline", "uSermion", "i-Nicergoline Ferein". Zenzelwe ukuthuthukisa izinqubo zokuxilonga nokujikeleza ebuchosheni. Lezi zidakamizwa nazo ziyakwazi ukuthuthukisa ukugeleza kwegazi ezitsheni zobuchopho nezitho zomuntu, ukunciphisa kancane ukucindezelwa kwegazi, kugqugquzele ukusetshenziswa kwe-glucose kanye ne-oxygen ngamathambo. Benza cishe ngendlela efanayo nethuluzi elithi "Vazobral".

Ama-analogues wesidakamizwa anqunywe ngalezo zinkomba:

- Ukungakwazi ukujikeleza kwegazi ebuchosheni, obangelwa yi-atherosclerosis, i-embolism noma i-thrombosis yezimpahla zalesi sitho (kungaba nzima noma esingapheliyo);

- Isifo sikaRaynaud;

- Ukunciphisa izilonda zezitsha ezidlula emlenzeni, ezibhekiswe ekunciphiseni kwabo ukuhlukumezeka kobuciko;

- Inkinga ye-hypertensive noma isifo somfutho wegazi (njengomsizi).

Kodwa lezi zidakamizwa azikwazi ukuthathwa ngokuzwela okukhulu ku-nicergoline, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, i-lactation. Futhi, azinqunyelwe ngemuva kwe-infarction ye-myocardial, ene- hypotension, i- bradycardia enamandla.

I-Vinpocetine

Kwezinye izimo, odokotela bangakwazi ukubeka izidakamizwa ezisekelwe kwezinye izinto ezisebenzayo. Uma ufuna i-analogue ye "Vazobrala", kodwa engabizi, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ufuna ukuthenga isidakamizwa esithunyelwe ngekhwalithi, khona-ke ungakwazi ukunaka imithi nge-vinpocetine. Lezi yizidakamizwa ezinjenge- "Cavinton", "i-Vinpocetine", "iTetTotal", "i-Bravinton", i- "Korsavin", "i-Hypotaff", i- "Vinpotropil".

Zonke lezi zidakamizwa zingandisa ukwakhiwa kwama-neurons ebuchosheni ku-hypoxia, kuthuthukise imetabolism ezicubu kanye nokugaya ukudla kwe-glucose. Futhi ziyi-antioxidants, ukunciphisa i-viscosity yegazi, ukwandisa izinga lokukhululwa kwe-oksijini ngama-erythrocytes.

Izinkomba nokuphikisana

Izidakamizwa ezisekelwe ku-vinpocetine zingakhanjelwa izimpawu ezinzima ezingqondweni nangama-neuralgic ezibangelwa ukuwohloka kokunikezwa kwemikhumbi ye-cerebral. Zivame ukushiwo ngemuva kokushaya, ukuhlaselwa kwe-ischemic, ukuphelelwa yisifo somzimba, ukubhebhetheka komzimba (okubangelwa ukuhlukunyezwa noma ukucindezeleka). Futhi, izidakamizwa kanye nama-oculists kunconywa ngezifo zamehlo ezingapheli, zihambisana nama-retinal kanye nezilonda zamasongo. Ama-otolaryngologists amisa kulawo maqembu lapho kutholakala ukulahlekelwa kwezindlebe ngokusho kohlobo lokuqonda, ngesifo sikaMeniere, ukuvela komsindo ezindlebeni.

Awukwazi ukuthatha i-vinpocetine esigabeni esiyingozi se-stroke enamandla, ngesimo esibi se-coronary heart disease, arrhythmias. Ungayinikezi abesifazane abakhulelwe, abesifazane abahlengikazi nezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18.

Ukukhishwa kweqabunga le-Ginkgo

Uma ukhetha i-analogue "Vazobrala" kanye nodokotela, ungakhohlwa izidakamizwa ezifana ne- "Tanakan", "Ginos", "Ginkgo biloba", "Gingium", "I-Vitrum memory". Zonke lezi zilungiselelo zenziwa ngokukhipha amaqabunga e-ginkgo ama-bilobate.

Zibangela ekuthuthukiseni ukujikeleza kwegazi ezikhungweni zobuchopho kanye nemikhumbi yomswakama, izindonga zabo zibe yizici eziningi ezithintekayo ezingenakulinganiswa, ezingezansi, ezihambisana negazi. Futhi, uma kuthathwa, i-metabolism ithuthukisa ezingeni leselula, yonke imithwalo encane yanda, ithoni ye-veins iyanda.

Wabanike ekucindezelaneni, okubangelwa ukushaywa yisifo, ukushaya isisu noma ngenxa yokuguqulwa okuhlobene neminyaka. Lesi sifo sibhekene namakhono angqondo okungaqondakali, ukwehla ukunakwa, ukubukeka kwemizwa yokukhathazeka okungenangqondo nokwesaba. Futhi, izidakamizwa zinconywa ku-Raynaud's syndrome kanye nokuphazamiseka kokujikeleza emithonjeni yezinsimbi zomzimba, ngesizungu, ukungazinzi komzimba, izintambo.

Awukwazi ukukhipha amaqabunga e-ginkgo ngezifo zesilonda esiswini nasemathunjini, i-gastritis, i-clotting ephansi yegazi, ukuzwela kwisithako esisebenzayo, ukukhulelwa kanye nokukhwabanisa.

Ukubuyekezwa kwesineke

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuphuza imithi ethile, abaningi bafuna ukuthola ukuthi basize abanye. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthola izifanekiselo zomuthi we- "Vazobral", impendulo yesiguli izokusiza ukuthi uqonde ukuthi imithi ngayinye iphumelela kanjani.

Iningi liyavuma ukuthi yonke imithi ethuthukisa ukusakazwa kwe-cerebral iyasebenza. Noma kunjalo, ukufeza umphumela abadinga ukuphuza isikhathi eside. Inkambo yokwelashwa ingadlulela ezinyangeni ezi-1 kuya kwezingu-3, ngezikhathi ezithile kufanele iphindwe. Ngenxa yokuthi ukwelashwa kuhlala isikhathi eside, abaningi banesithakazelo ekukhetheni izidakamizwa ezishibhile. Kungenzeka, kepha kungcono ukukwenza kanye nodokotela. Ukuthi isiguli asikwazi ukuhlola ukusebenza komuthi othile, akazi ukuthi kuthinta kanjani izimo ezihlukahlukene. Ukusebenzisa udokotela uyazi zonke izinzuzo zezidakamizwa ngabanye futhi kungakhetha indlela engcono kakhulu.

Kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi ngabe isiguli asinakho ukuphikisana nokuthatha ikhambi elithile, ngoba kulokhu kuyodingeka ukhethe i-analogue.

Ubufakazi beziguli bufakazela ukuthi umphumela awukona nje ngokuthatha izidakamizwa "Vazobral", kodwa futhi nemithi engabizi kakhulu.